Water Research Institute Sefydliad Ymchwil Dŵr
Assessing mitigation options in hydropeaking rivers Roser Casas-Mulet1 Knut Alfredsen2 Svein Jakob Saltveit3 1 Water
Research Institute, Cardiff University, Wales, UK 2 Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway 3 Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
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Atlantic salmon life cycle
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
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Atlantic Salmon Life Cycle
Water Research Institute
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
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Gravel stages survival
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Hydropeaking impacts
Final remarks
Outputs
2 1.5
Stage
Protocol
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Intro
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1
0.5 0
Dec 2011
Jan. 2012
Feb. 2012
March 2012
Dewatering of redds
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Today’s talk
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
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• Protocol to assess mitigation options • Implications for management • Case study: The Lundesokna
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The Lundesokna
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
Sefydliad Ymchwil Dŵr
Atlantic Salmon Life Cycle
Water Research Institute
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
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Assessment protocol
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Critical survival periods
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
Site
Intro
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alevins Ramping zone
embryo Permanently wet area
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Flow release options
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
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Intro
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8 m3.s-1
Min. production flow 3.5 m3.s-1 alevins 0.65 m3.s-1 embryo
0.3 m3.s-1 Min. flow
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Mitigation options
Intro
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Targeted Lowering +Release
Site
Atlantic Salmon Life Cycle
Final remarks
Outputs
Protocol
mollanmedia.com/
Targeted Release
adfg.alaska.gov
dev.nature.ca
Protocol
Site
Intro
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Cost-efficiency Targeted Release
Implementation: 1.8% of annual revenue
Final remarks
Outputs
Targeted Lowering +Release
Implementation: 0.7% of annual revenue
Opportunity revenue Opportunity cost Extra start cost
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Water Research Institute
Feasibility
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Intro
Targeted Release
Protocol
Site
Always possible to release
Final remarks
Outputs
Targeted Lowering +Release
xxx
xx x x x
Hydro System constraints
Water Research Institute
Site
• Not only cost-efficiency but feasibility are important • Targeted options are the way to go
Final remarks
• Our protocol can be a useful tool in the decisionmaking process
Protocol
Take-home messages
Outputs
Intro
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• Need to understand individual hydropower systems
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Sefydliad Ymchwil Dŵr Sefydliad Ymchwil Dŵr
Thank you!
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For more details on this research:
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Check out: Casas-Mulet R, Saltveit SJ, Alfredsen KT. 2016. Effects of hydropeaking on salmonid gravel stages: a modelling approach for implementing mitigation strategies. Science of the Total Environment 573, 1660-1672. Casas‐Mulet R, Alfredsen K, Killingtveit Å. 2014. Modelling of environmental flow options for optimal Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, embryo survival during hydropeaking. Fisheries Management and Ecology 21 (6), 480-490.
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