Bibliography on Realizability

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Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 23 No. 1 (1999) URL: http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/entcs/volume23.html 18 pages

Bibliography on Realizability Lars Birkedal School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University

This document is a bibliography on realizability and related matters. It has been collected by Lars Birkedal based on submissions from the participants in \A Workshop on Realizability Semantics and Its Applications," Trento, Italy, June 30{July 1, 1999. It is available in BibTEX format at the following URL: http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~birkedal/realizability-bib.html

Additions and corrections are very welcome!

Please submit additions and corrections, preferably in BibTEX format, to Lars BirkedAl ([email protected]).

References 1] M. Abadi and L. Cardelli. A Theory of Objects. Springer Verlag, 1996. 2] M. Abadi and G.D. Plotkin. A per model of polymorphism and recursive types. In J. Mitchell, editor, 5th Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, pages 355{365, Philadelphia, 1990. IEEE Computer Society Press. 3] S. Abramsky. Typed realizability. Talk at the workshop on Category Theory and Computer Science in Cambridge, England, August 1995. 4] P.H.G. Aczel. A note on interpreting intuitionistic higher-order logic, 1980. Handwritten note. 5] T. Altenkirch. Constructions, Inductive Types and Strong Normalization. PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1993. Available as report ECS-LFCS-93-279. 6] R. Amadio. Recursion over realizability structures. Information and Computation, 91:55{85, 1991. 7] A. Asperti. The internal model of polymorphic lambda calculus. Technical Report CMU-CS-88-155, Carnegie Mellon University, 1988. 8] S. Awodey, L. Birkedal, and D.S. Scott. Local realizability toposes and a modal logic for computability. Presented at Tutorial Workshop on Realizability Semantics, FLoC'99, Trento, Italy 1999., 1999. 9] S. Bainbridge, P.J. Freyd, A. Scedrov, and P. Scott. Functorial polymorphism. Theoretical Computer Science, 70:35{64, 1990. 10] F. Barbanera and S. Martini. Proof{functional connectives and realizability. Archive for Mathematical Logic, 33:189{211, 1994. 11] H.P. Barendregt. Combinatory logic and the axiom of choice. Indagationes Mathematicae, 35:203{221, 1973. c 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B. V.

Birkedal 12] H.P. Barendregt. Introduction to generalized type systems. Journal of Functional Programming, 1(2):125{154, 1991. 13] M. Barr. Exact categories. In M. Barr, P.A. Grillet, and D. Van Osdol, editors, Exact Categories and Categories of Sheaves, volume 236 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics, pages 1{120. Springer-Verlag, 1971. 14] A. Bauer, L. Birkedal, and D.S. Scott. Equilogical spaces. Submitted for publication, 1998. 15] M.J. Beeson. The nonderivability in intuitionistic formal systems of theorems on the continuity of eective operations. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 41:321{346, 1975. 16] M.J. Beeson. Derived rules of inference related to the continuity of eective operations. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 41:328{336, 1976. 17] M.J. Beeson. The unprovability in intuitionistic formal systems of continuity of eective operations on the reals. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 41:18{24, 1976. 18] M.J. Beeson. Continuity and comprehension in intuitionistic formal systems. Pacic Journal of Mathematics, 68:29{40, 1977. 19] M.J. Beeson. Principles of continuous choice and continuity of functions in formal systems for constructive mathematics. Arhive for Mathematical Logic, 12:249{322, 1977. 20] M.J. Beeson. Continuity in intuitionistic set theories. In M. Boa, D. van Dalen, and K. McAloon, editors, Logic Colloquium '78, pages 1{52. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1979. 21] M.J. Beeson. Goodman's theorem and beyond. Pacic Journal of Mathematics, 84:1{ 28, 1979. 22] M.J. Beeson. Extensionality and choice in constructive mathematics. Pacic Journal of Mathematics, 88:1{28, 1980. 23] M.J. Beeson. Formalizing constructive mathematics: Why and how? In F. Richman, editor, Constructive Mathematics, pages 146{190. Springer-Verlag, 1981. 24] M.J. Beeson. Recursive models for constructive set theories. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 23:127{178, 1982. 25] M.J. Beeson. Foundations of constructive mathematics. Springer-Verlag, 1985. 26] M.J. Beeson and A. Scedrov. Church's thesis, continuity and set theory. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 49:630{643, 1984. 27] Z.E-L. Benaissa, E. Moggi, W. Taha, and T. Sheard. A categorical analysis of multilevel languages. Manuscript, January 1999. 28] P.N. Benton. A mixed linear and non-linear logic: Proofs, terms and models (preliminary report). Technical report, University of Cambridge, 1995. 29] S. Berardi, M.A. Bezem, and T. Coquand. On the computational content of the axiom of choice. Technical Report Logic Group Preprint Series, 116, Department of Philosophy, Utrecht University, 1994. 30] U. Berger and H. Schwichtenberg. Program extraction from classical proofs. In D. Leivant, editor, Logic and Computational Complexity. International Workshop LCC '94, Indianapolis, IN, USA, October 1994, volume 960 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 77{97. Springer-Verlag, 1995. 31] U. Berger, H. Schwichtenberg, and M. Seisenberger. From proofs to programs in the Minlog system. The Warshall algorithm and Higman's lemma, 1997. To appear in Journal of Automated Reasoning. 2

Birkedal 32] I. Bethke. Notes on Partial Combinatory Algebras. PhD thesis, Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1988. 33] M. Bezem. Strongly majorizable functionals of nite type: a model for bar recursion containing discontinuous functionals. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 50:652{660, 1985. 34] M. Bezem. Bar Recursion and Functionals of Finite Type. PhD thesis, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht, 1986. 35] M. Bezem. Compact and majorizable functionals of nite type. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 54:271{280, 1989. 36] L. Birkedal. Developing theories of types and computability. Thesis Proposal, April 1998. 37] L. Birkedal, A. Carboni, G. Rosolini, and D.S. Scott. Type theory via exact categories. In Proceedings of the 13th Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, pages 188{198, Indianapolis, Indiana, June 1998. IEEE Computer Society Press. 38] K. Bruce and J.C. Mitchell. Per models of subtyping, recursive types and higherorder polymorphism. In Proc. 19th ACM Symp. on Principles of Programming, pages 316{327, 1992. 39] W. Buchholz, S. Feferman, W. Pohlers, and W. Sieg. Iterated Inductive Denitions and Subsystems of Analysis: Recent Proof-Theoretical Studies. Springer-Verlag, 1981. 40] S. Buss. The polynomial hierarchy and intuitionistic bounded arithmetic. In Structure in Complexity Theory, volume 223 of Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 77{103. Springer-Verlag, 1986. 41] A. Carboni. Some free constructions in realizability and proof theory. Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 103:117{148, 1995. 42] A. Carboni, P.J. Freyd, and A. Scedrov. A categorical approach to realizability and polymorphic types. In M. Main, A. Melton, M. Mislove, and D.Schmidt, editors, Mathematical Foundations of Programming Language Semantics, volume 298 of Lectures Notes in Computer Science, pages 23{42, New Orleans, 1988. SpringerVerlag. 43] A. Carboni and R. Celia Magno. The free exact category on a left exact one. Journal of Australian Mathematical Society, 33(A):295{301, 1982. 44] A. Carboni and G. Rosolini. Locally cartesian closed exact completions, 1998. to appear. 45] A. Carboni and E.M. Vitale. Regular and exact completions. Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 125:79{117, 1998. 46] L. Cardelli and G. Longo. A semantic basis for Quest. Technical Report 55, Digital Equipment Corporation, 1989. 47] C. Cellucci. Operazioni di Brouwer e realizzabilita formalizzata (English summary). Annali della Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa. Classe di Science. Fisiche e Matiche, Seria III, 25:649{682, 1971.

48] S. Cook and A. Urquhart. Functional interpretations of feasibly constructive arithmetic. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 63:103{200, 1993. 49] T. Coquand, C. Gunter, and G. Winskel. Domain theoretic models of polymorphism. Information and Computation, 81:123{167, 1989. 50] Th. Coquand. Une Theorie des Constructions. PhD thesis, University of Paris VII, 1985. 51] Th. Coquand and G. Huet. The calculus of constructions. Information and Computation, 76, 1988. 3

Birkedal 52] N.J. Cutland. Computability. Cambridge University Press, 1980. 53] Z. Damnjanovic. Strictly primitive recursive realizability, I. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 59:1210{1227, 1994. 54] Z. Damnjanovic. Minimal realizability of intuitionistic arithmetic and elementary analysis. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 60:1208{1241, 1995. 55] Z. Damnjanovic. Elementary realizability,1996. Submitted to Journal of Philosophical Logic. 56] D.H.J. de Jongh. Investigations of the Intuitionistic Propositional Calculus. PhD thesis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1968. 57] D.H.J. de Jongh. The maximality of the intuitionistic predicate calculus with respect to heyting's arithmetic, 1969. typed manuscript from University of Winsconsin, Madison. 58] D.H.J. de Jongh. A characterization of the intuitionistic propositional calculus. In A. Kino, J. R. Myhill, and R. E. Vesley, editors, Intuitionism and Proof Theory, pages 211{217. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1970. 59] D.H.J. de Jongh. Formulas of one propositional variable in intuitionistic arithmetic. In A. S. Troelstra and D. van Dalen, editors, The L. E. J. Brouwer Centenary Symposium, pages 51{64. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1980. 60] J. Diller. Functional interpretations of Heyting's arithmetic in all nite types. Nieuw Archief voor Wiskunde. Derde Serie, 27:70{97, 1979. 61] J. Diller. Modied realization and the formulae{as{types notion. In J. P. Seldin and J. R. Hindley, editors, To H.B. Curry: Essays on Combinatory Logic, Lambda Calculus and Formalism, pages 491{501. Academic Press, New York, 1980. 62] J. Diller and W. Nahm. Eine Variante zur Dialectica{Interpretation der Heyting{ Arithmetik endlicher Typen. Archiv, 16:49{66, 1974. 63] A.G. Dragalin. The computability of primitive recursive terms of nite type, and primitive recursive realization (Russian). Zapiski, 8:32{45, 1968. Translation Seminars in Mathematics. V.A.Steklov Mathematical Institute Leningrad 8(1970), pp. 13{18. This volume appeared as: A.O. Slisenko (ed.), Studies in Constructive Mathematics and Mathematical Logic. Part II. Consultants Bureau, New York, London. 64] A.G. Dragalin. Transnite completions of constructive arithmetical calculus (Russian). Doklady, 189:458{460, 1969. Translation SM 10, pp. 1417{1420. 65] A.G. Dragalin. An algebraic approach to intuitionistic models of the realizability type (Russian). In A. I. et.al. Mikhajlov, editor, Issledovaniya po Neklassicheskim Logikam i Teorii Mnozhestv (Investigations on Non-Classical Logics and Set Theory), pages 83{201. Nauka, Moskva, 1979. 66] A.G. Dragalin. New forms of realizability and Markov's rule (Russian). Doklady, 251:534{537, 1980. Translation SM 21, pp. 461{464. 67] A.G. Dragalin. Mathematical Intuitionism. American Mathematical Society, 1988. Translation of the Russian original from 1979. 68] P. Eggerz. Realisierbarkeitskalkule ML0 und vergleichbare Theorien im Verhaltnis zur Heyting-Arithmetik. PhD thesis, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat, Munchen, 1987. 69] Th. Ehrhard. A categorical semantics of constructions. In Proc. of 3rd Annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science. IEEE Computer Soc. Press, 1988. 70] Yu.L. Ersov. Computable functionals of nite type. Algebra i Logika, 11(4), 1972. 71] Yu.L. Ersov. The theory of A-spaces. Algebra i Logika, 12(4), 1972. 4

Birkedal 72] Yu.L. Ersov. Theorie der Numerierungen. Zeitschrift fur Math. Log., 19(4):289{388, 1973. 73] Yu.L. Ersov. Theorie der Numerierungen II. Zeitschrift fur Math. Log., 21(6):473{584, 1975. 74] Yu.L. Ersov. Model C of partial continuous functionals. In R.O. Gandy and J.M.E. Hyland, editors, Logic Colloquium '77, pages 455{467. North Holland Publishing Company, 1977. 75] Yu.L. Ersov. Theorie der Numerierungen III. Zeitschrift fur Math. Log., 23(4):289{ 371, 1977. 76] S. Feferman. A language and axioms for explicit mathematics. In J.N. Crossley, editor, Algebra and Logic, pages 87{139. Springer-Verlag, 1975. 77] S. Feferman. Constructive theories of functions and classes. In M. Boa, D. van Dalen, and K. McAloon, editors, Logic Colloquium '78, pages 159{224. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1979. 78] F. Ferreira and A. Marques. Extracting algorithms from intuitionistic proofs. Technical Report Pre-publicaco~es de Matematica 26/96, Universidade de Lisboa, 1996. 79] M.P. Fourman and D.S. Scott. Sheaves and logic. In M.P. Fourman, C.J. Mulvey, and D.S. Scott, editors, Applications of Sheaves, pages 302{401. Springer-Verlag, 1979. 80] P.J. Freyd. POLYNAT in PER. In J.W. Gray and A. Scedrov, editors, Categories in Computer Science and Logic, volume 92 of Contemporary Mathematics, pages 67{68, Boulder, June 1987, 1989. American Mathematical Society. 81] P.J. Freyd, P. Mulry, G. Rosolini, and D.S. Scott. Extensional PERs. Information and Computation, 98:211{227, 1992. 82] P.J. Freyd, E.P. Robinson, and G. Rosolini. Dinaturality for free. In M.P. Fourman, P.T. Johnstone, and A.M. Pitts, editors, Proceedings of Symposium in Applications of Categories to Computer Science, pages 107{118. Cambridge University Press, 1992. 83] P.J. Freyd and A. Scedrov. Categories, Allegories. North Holland Publishing Company, 1991. 84] H. M. Friedman and A. Scedrov. Set existence property for intuitionistic theories with dependent choice. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 25:129{140, 1983. Corrigendum in APAL 26 (1984), p.101. 85] H.M. Friedman. Some applications of Kleene's methods for intuitionistic systems. In A. R. D. Mathias and H. Rogers, editors, Cambridge Summer School in Mathematical Logic, pages 113{170. Springer-Verlag, 1973. 86] H.M. Friedman. The disjunction property implies the numerical existence property. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 72:2877{2878, 1975. 87] H.M. Friedman. On the derivability of instantiation properties. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 42:506{514, 1977. 88] H.M. Friedman. Set theoretic foundations of constructive analysis. Annals of Mathematics, Series 2, 105:1{28, 1977. 89] H.M. Friedman and A. Scedrov. Large sets in intuitionistic set theory. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 27:1{24, 1984. 90] H.M. Friedman and A. Scedrov. Intuitionistically provable recursive well-orderings. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 30:165{171, 1986. 91] J. Gallier. Proving properties of typed lambda-terms using realizability, covers, and sheaves. Technical Report MS-CIS-93-91, Computer and Information Science 5

Birkedal Department, School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 1993. 92] R.O. Gandy and J.M.E. Hyland. Computable and recursively countable functions of higher type. In Logic Colloquium '76. North-Holland, 1977. 93] Yu. V. Gavrilenko. Recursive realizability from the intuitionistic point of view (Russian). Doklady, 256:18{22, 1981. Translation SM 23, pp. 9{14. 94] J.-Y. Girard, Y. Lafont, and P. Taylor. Proofs and Types. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge U.K., 1988. 95] J.-Y. Girard, Y. Lafont, and P. Taylor. Proofs and Types, volume 7 of Cambridge Tracts in Theoretical Computer Science. Cambridge University Press, 1989. 96] K. Godel. Zur intuitionistischen arithmetik und zahlentheorie. Ergebnisse eines mathematisches Kolloquiums, 4:34{38, 1932. 97] K. Godel. U ber eine bisher noch nicht benutzte Erweiterung des niten Standpunktes. Dialectica, 12:280{287, 1958. 98] K. Godel. Collected Works, Volume 2. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990. 99] N.D. Goodman. Relativized realizability in intuitionistic arithmetic of all nite types. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 43:23{44, 1978. 100] R. Grayson. Notes on realizability, 1982. 101] R.J. Grayson. Heyting-valued models for intuitionistic set theory. In M. Fourman, C. Mulvey, and D.S. Scott, editors, Application of Sheaves, volume 743 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics, pages 402{414, Berlin, 1979. Springer. 102] R.J. Grayson. Derived rules obtained by a model-theoretic approach to realisability, 1981. Handwritten notes from Munster University. 103] R.J. Grayson. Modied realisability toposes, 1981. Handwritten notes from Munster University. 104] R.J. Grayson. Note on extensional realizability, 1981. Handwritten notes from Munster University. 105] R.J. Grayson. Appendix to modied realisability toposes, 1982. Handwritten notes from Munster University. 106] V. Harnik. Provably total functions of intuitionistic bounded arithmetic. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 57:466{477, 1992. 107] V. Harnik and M. Makkai. Lambek's categorical proof theory and Lauchli's abstract realizability. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 57:200{230, 1992. 108] A. Heyting, editor. Constructivity in Mathematics. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1959. 109] D. Higgs. Injectivity in the topos of complete heyting algebra valued sets. Canadian Journal of Mathematics, 36(3):550{568, 1984. 110] D. Hilbert and P. Bernays. Grundlagen der Mathematik I. Springer Verlag, 1934. 111] M. Hofmann. Syntax and semantics of dependent types. In Semantic and Logic of Computation. Cambridge University Press, 1997. 112] M. Hofmann. Semantical analysis of higher-order abstract syntax. In 14th Annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, pages ?{? IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington, 1999. 113] W.A. Howard. To H.B. Curry: The formulae-as-types notion of construction. In J. Hindley and J. Seldin, editors, Essays on Combinatory Logic, Lambda Calculus, and Formalism. Academic Press, 1969. 6

Birkedal 114] W.A. Howard. Appendix: Hereditarily majorizable functionals of nite type. In A. S. Troelstra, editor, Metamathematical Investigation of Intuitionistic Arithmetic and Analysis, pages 454{461. Springer-Verlag, 1973. With contributions by A. S. Troelstra, A. Smorynski, J. I. Zucker and W. A. Howard. 115] J.M.E. Hyland. Filter spaces and continuous functionals. Annals of Mathematical Logic, 16, 1979. 116] J.M.E. Hyland. The eective topos. In A.S. Troelstra and D. Van Dalen, editors, The L.E.J. Brouwer Centenary Symposium, pages 165{216. North Holland Publishing Company, 1982. 117] J.M.E. Hyland. A small complete category. Journal of Pure and Applied Logic, 40:135{ 165, 1988. 118] J.M.E. Hyland. First steps in synthetic domain theory. In A. Carboni, M.C. Pedicchio, and G. Rosolini, editors, Category Theory '90, volume 1144 of Lectures Notes in Mathematics, pages 131{156, Como, 1992. Springer-Verlag. 119] J.M.E. Hyland, P.T. Johnstone, and A.M. Pitts. Tripos theory. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 88:205{232, 1980. 120] J.M.E. Hyland and C.-H. L. Ong. Modied realizability toposes and strong normalization proofs. In J.F. Groote and M. Bezem, editors, Typed Lambda Calculi and Applications, volume 664 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 179{194. Springer-Verlag, 1993. 121] J.M.E. Hyland, E.P. Robinson, and G. Rosolini. Algebraic types in PER models. In M. Main, A. Melton, M. Mislove, and D.Schmidt, editors, Mathematical Foundations of Programming Language Semantics, volume 442 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 333{350, New Orleans, 1990. Springer-Verlag. 122] J.M.E. Hyland, E.P. Robinson, and G. Rosolini. The discrete objects in the eective topos. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, 60:1{60, 1990. 123] B. Jacobs. Categorical Logic and Type Theory. Elsevier Science, 1999. 124] V.A. Jankov. Realizable formulas of propositional logic (Russian). Doklady, 151:1035{ 1037, 1963. Translation SM 4, pp. 1146{1148. 125] P.T. Johnstone. Topos Theory. Number 10 in LMS Mathematical Monographs. Academic Press, London, 1977. 126] P.T. Johnstone and I. Moerdijk. Local maps of toposes. Proc. London Math. Soc., 3(58):281{305, 1989. 127] P.T. Johnstone and R. Pare, editors. Indexed Categories and Their Applications, volume 661 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics. Sringer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978. 128] P.T. Johnstone and E.P. Robinson. A note on inequivalence of realizability toposes. Mathematical Proceedings of Cambridge Philosophical Society, 105, 1989. 129] A. Joyal and I. Moerdijk. Algebraic Set Theory, volume 220 of London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995. 130] F.A. Kabakov. On the derivability of some realizable formulae of the sentential calculus (Russian). ZMLG, 9:97{104, 1963. 131] F.A. Kabakov. Intuitionistic deducibility of some realizable formulae of propositional logic (Russian). Doklady, 192:269{271, 1970. Translation SM 11, pp. 612{614. 132] F.A. Kabakov. On modelling of pseudo-boolean algebras by realizability (Russian). Doklady, 192:16{18, 1970. Translation SM 11, pp. 562{564. 133] G.M. Kelly and F.W. Lawvere. On the complete lattice of essential localizations. Bull. Soc. Math. Belg. Ser. A, XLI(2):289{319, 1989. 7

Birkedal 134] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. Consistency of the intuitionistic set theory with Brouwer's principle. Matematika, 5, 1979. 135] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. Comparative strength of variants of Church's thesis at the level of set theory (Russian). Doklady, 252:1070{1074, 1980. Translation SM 21, pp. 894{898. 136] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. The consistency of intuitionistic set theory with Church's principle and the uniformization principle (Russian). Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Seriya I. Matematika, Mekhanika, 5:3{7, 1980. Translation Moscow University Mathematics Bulletin 35/5, pp. 3{7. 137] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. The consistency of intuitionistic set theory with formal mathematical analysis (Russian). Doklady, 253:48{52, 1980. Translation SM 22, pp. 46{50. 138] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. The consistency of some intuitionistic and constructive principles with a set theory. Studia Logica, 40:237{248, 1981. 139] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. Set theory and Church's thesis (Russian). In A. I. Mikhajlov, editor, Issledovaniya po Neklascheskims Logikam i Formal'nym Sistemam (Studies in Nonclassical logics and Formal Systems), pages 198{208. Nauka, Moskva, 1983. 140] V. Kh. Khakhanyan. Nonderivability of the uniformization principle from Church's thesis (Russian). Matematicheskie Zametki, 43:685{691,703, 1988. Translation Mathematical Notes 43, pp. 394{398. 141] M.M. Kipnis. The constructive classication of arithmetic predicates and the semantic bases of arithmetic (Russian). Zapiski, 8:53{65, 1968. Translation Seminars in Mathematics. V.A.Steklov Mathematical Institute Leningrad 8(1970), pp. 22{27. This volume appeared as: A.O. Slisenko (ed.), Studies in Constructive Mathematics and Mathematical Logic. Part II. Consultants Bureau, New York, London. 142] M.M. Kipnis. On the realizations of predicate formulas (Russian) (English summary). Zapiski, 20:40{48, 1971. Translation Journal of Soviet Mathematics 1(1973), pp. 22{ 27. 143] S. C. Kleene. Realizability. In Summaries of Talks presented at the Summer Institute for Symbolic Logic, pages 100{104. Institute for Defense Analyses, Communications Research Division, Princeton, 1957. Also in 108], pp. 285{289. Errata in 157], page 192. 144] S.C. Kleene. On the interpretation of intuitionistic number theory. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 10:109{124, 1945. 145] S.C. Kleene. Introduction to metamathematics. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1952. Co-publisher: Wolters{Noordho 8th revised ed.1980. 146] S.C. Kleene. Countable functionals. In A. Heyting, editor, Constructivity in Mathematics, pages 81{100. North Holland Publishing Company, 1959. 147] S.C. Kleene. Recursive functionals and quantiers of nite types I. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 91, 1959. 148] S.C. Kleene. Realizability and Shanin's algorithm for the constructive deciphering of mathematical sentences. Logique et Analyse, Nouvelle Serie, 3:154{165, 1960. 149] S.C. Kleene. Disjunction and existence under implication in elementary intuitionistic formalisms. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 27:11{18, 1962. Addenda in JSL 28 (1963), pp. 154{156. 150] S.C. Kleene. Recursive functionals and quantiers of nite types II. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc, 108, 1963. 151] S.C. Kleene. Classical extensions of intuitionistic mathematics. In Y. Bar-Hillel, editor, LMPS 2, pages 31{44. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1965. 8

Birkedal 152] S.C. Kleene. Logical calculus and realizability. Acta Philosophica Fennica, 18:71{80, 1965. 153] S.C. Kleene. Constructive functions in \The Foundations of Intuitionistic Mathematics". In B. van Rootselaar and J. F. Staal, editors, LMPS 3, pages 137{ 144. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1968. 154] S.C. Kleene. Formalized Recursive Functionals and Formalized Relizability, volume 89 of Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society. American Mathematical Society, 1969. 155] S.C. Kleene. Realizability: a retrospective survey. In A.R.D. Mathias and H. Rogers, editors, Cambridge Summer School in Mathematical Logic, volume 337 of Lecture Notes in Mathematics, pages 95{112. Springer-Verlag, 1973. 156] S.C. Kleene. Recursive functionals and quantiers of nite types revisited I. In J.E. Fenstad, R.O. Gandy, and G.E. Sacks, editors, Generalized Recursion Theory II, pages 185{222, 1978. 157] S.C. Kleene and R.E. Vesley. The Foundations of Intuitionistic Mathematics, especially in relation to recursive functions. North-Holland Publishing Company, 1965. 158] S. Kobayashi and M. Tatsuta. Realizability interpretation of generalized inductive denitions. Theoretical Computer Science, 131:121{138, 1994. 159] U.W. Kohlenbach. Theorie der majorisierbaren und stetigen Funktionale und ihre Anwendung bei der Extraktion von Schranken aus inkonstruktiven Beweisen: eektive Eindeutigkeitsmodule bei besten Approximationen aus ineektiven Eindeutigkeitsbeweisen. PhD thesis, J.W. Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt am Main,

1990. 160] U.W. Kohlenbach. Pointwise hereditary majorization and some applications. Archive for Mathematical Logic, 31:227{241, 1992. 161] G. Kreisel. A variant to Hilbert's theory of the foundations of arithmetic. British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 4:107{127, 1953. 162] G. Kreisel. Interpretation of analysis by means of functionals of nite type. In A. Heyting, editor, Constructivity in Mathematics, pages 101{128. North-Holland, 1959. 163] G. Kreisel. Foundations of intuitionistic logic. In E. Nagel, P. Suppes, and A. Tarski, editors, LMPS, pages 198{210. Stanford University Press, Stanford, 1962. 164] G. Kreisel. On weak completeness of intuitionistic predicate logic. Journal of Symbolic Logic, 27:139{158, 1962. 165] G. Kreisel and A.S. Troelstra. Formal systems for some branches of intuitionistic analysis. Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 1:229{387, 1970. Addendum in APAL 3, pp. 437{439. 166] M.D. Krol'. Disjunctive and existential properties of intuitionistic analysis with Kripke's scheme (Russian). Doklady, 234, 1977. Translation SM 18, pp. 755{758. 167] M.D. Krol'. Various forms of the continuity principle (Russian). Doklady, 271:33{36, 1983. Translation SM 28, pp. 27{30. 168] M.D. Krol'. On a version of realizability (Russian). In XI Interrepublican Conference on Mathematical Logic, University of Kazan, October 6{8, 1992, page 81, 1992. 169] S.A. Kurtz, J.C. Mitchell, and M.J. O'Donnell. Connecting formal semantics to constructive intuitions. Technical Report CS 92{01, Department of Computer Science, University of Chicago, 1992. 170] J. Lambek and P. J. Scott. Introduction to Higher Order Categorical Logic. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1986. 9

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