Grey marly and sandy clays (Langhian-Lower Messinian). Clays with ligurid inclusions (Cretaceous-Aquitanian). 20. LANDFORMS DUE TO RUNNING WATER.
Geomorphological Map Map of de’de’ Britti Geomorphological ofCastel Castel Britti
LEGEND
BEDROCK LITHOLOGY
(Northern Appennines, Appennines, Italy) Italy) (Northern
Department of Biological Geological and Environmental Sciences Bologna University
Scale 1:10.000 Scale 1:5.000
Project Life + Jo De Waele, BrunoGiulia Campo, Francesco Cavalieri, Chiarini, Valeria Emanuelli, Umberto Grechi, Paolo Nanni, Flavio Savorelli Jo De Waele, Anfossi, Bruno Campo, Francesco Veronica Cavalieri, Veronica Chiarini, Valeria Emanuelli, Umberto Grechi, Paolo Nanni, Flavio Savorelli 08NAT/IT/000369 “Gypsum” Departmento of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy Parco Regionale dei Gessi Bo-
Departmento of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Italy
Yellowish sands and sandstones (Middle Pleist.)
Gypsum with marly and shaly interbeds (Upper Messinian)
Yellowish clays and sandy clays (Middle Pleist.)
Grey marly and sandy clays (Langhian-Lower Messinian)
Bluish clays and marly clays (Plioc.-Early Pleist.)
Clays with ligurid inclusions (Cretaceous-Aquitanian)
Greyish marly clays with rare limestone beds (Upper Messinian)
lognesi e dei Calanchi dell’Abbadessa
14
20
Sinking stream
River strath (I)
Doline
Active earth-, mud- and debris flow
Alluvial fan
Blind valley
Active landslide
Sheet and rill erosion
Tumulus
Dormant landslide
Badlands
Karst spring
Slope deposits (s.l.)
Inactive fluvial scarp
Mass movement scar
Active fluvial scarp
Quarry
Areas with solifluction
Strath scarp
Fluvial barrage
44º26’00’’
LANDFORMS DUE TO RUNNING WATER Recent alluvium (active thalweg)
68
80
44º25’00’’ Datum: European datum 1950 (Potsdam) Reference meridian: Greenwich
V-shaped valley
ANTHROPIC LANDFORMS
Archaeological site
KARST LANDFORMS
Artificial scarp
River strath (IV)
Cave
Artificial trench
River strath (III)
Karren
Bologna, 2012
6
11º27’00’’
Bedding
River strath (II)
LANDFORMS DUE TO GRAVITY
11º26’00’’
20
STRUCTURAL LANDFORMS Scarp >5 m
Reference topography from Regione Emilia-Romagna official maps in scale 1:5,000
Faults and fractures
