Chapter 3 Recruitment and Selection - WordPress.com

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Understand the difference between Recruitment &. Selection.  Types of internal and external recruitment sources.  What are the factors affecting Recruitment ...
Ibrahim Sameer

Learning Objectives  Definition of Recruitment & Selection  Understand the difference between Recruitment &

Selection  Types of internal and external recruitment sources  What are the factors affecting Recruitment & Selection

Definition  Recruitment: is the process of attracting a field of

suitable candidates for vacant positions from both inside and outside organization.  Selection: involves the series of steps by which the

candidates are screened for choosing the most suitable persons for vacant posts.

Purpose of Recruitment & Selection Recruitment Create a talented pool of candidates for the firm Recruitment is a positive process because it encourage more people to apply Recruitment basically concern with tapping the source of human resource There is no established contract in the recruitment process

Selection It choose the right candidate to fill the various position Selection is negative process because it involve rejection and unsuitable candidates Selection is concerned with selecting the most suitable candidate through various interviews Selection results in a contract of service between employer and employee

Procedures before Recruitment & Selection Process  It identify whether job vacancy really exists.  Job Analysis procedure: it is a process of collecting and analyzing

all information about the job.  Prepare the job description: it is a written statement explaining

the content of the job.  Notify the vacancy both internally and externally: organization

have the option of recruiting the both internally as well as externally.

Sources of Recruitment

Advantages & Disadvantages of Internal Recruitment

Advantages & Disadvantages of External Recruitment

Factors Affecting Recruitment  The recruitment function of the organization is

affected and governed by a mix of various internal and external forces. The internal factors are the factors that can be controlled by the organization and the external factors are the factors which cannot be controlled by the organization.

Internal Factors  Recruitment Policy  Human Resource Planning  Size of the firm  Cost  Growth and Expansion

External Factors  Supply & Demand  Labour Market  Image / Goodwill  Political – Social – Legal Environment  Competitors

Selection Process  Preliminary Interview  Selection Test  Employment Interview  Reference and Background Analysis  Physical Examination  Job Offer  Employment Contract

Questions for Discussion  What is recruitment and selection?  Discuss the sources of internal and external

recruitment?  What are the factors affecting recruitment and

selection?  Discuss the selection procedures?

Q&A