Ãtudes urbaines 10 â 2017. 25 siècles de bain collectif en Orient. Proche-Orient, Ãgypte et péninsule Arabique. T H E R M A E. Collective Baths in Egypt 2.
Collective Baths in Egypt 2 New Discoveries and Perspectives
25 siècles de bain collectif en Orient Proche-Orient, Égypte et péninsule Arabique T H E R MAE Edited by
Bérangère Redon
Institut français d’archéologie orientale Études urbaines 10 – 2017
Sommaire
Bérangère Redon Introduction. Rediscovering the Bathing Heritage of Egypt......................................................
1
I. P TOL E M A IC PE R IOD
Jean-Pierre Brun, Thomas Faucher, Bérangère Redon An Early Ptolemaic Bath in the Fortress of Bi’r Samut (Eastern Desert)..................................
13
Mohamed Abd el-Rafa Fadl, Wagy Ibrahim Abd el-Nabi, Guy Lecuyot, Bérangère Redon A New Ptolemaic Bath Building at Buto/Tell el-Fara‘in – A Preliminary Report...................
25
Mohamed Kenawi, Nunzia Larosa The Tholos Bath at Kom Wasit.........................................................................................................
41
Wolfgang Müller, Mariola Hepa Two Baths from Syene.......................................................................................................................
51
Karol Myśliwiec Baths from the Ptolemaic Period in Athribis (Tell Atrib, Lower Egypt)...................................
65
Aiman Ashmawy Ali The Lost Graeco-Roman Baths of the Eastern Delta. .................................................................. 83 Thibaud Fournet, Bérangère Redon Bathing in the Shadow of the Pyramids: Greek Baths in Egypt, Back to an Original Bath Model..................................................................................................... 99 Anne-Marie Guimier-Sorbets, Bérangère Redon The Floors of the Ptolemaic Baths of Egypt: Between Technique and Aesthetics................... 139
VI
COLLECTIVE BATHS IN EGYPT 2
I I. ROM A N A N D BY Z A N T I N E PE R IODS
Grażyna Bąkowska-Czerner, Rafał Czerner Roman Baths in Marina el-�Alamein.............................................................................................. 173 Paola Davoli A New Public Bath in Trimithis (Amheida, Dakhla Oasis). ...................................................... 193 Salah el-Masekh, Thibaud Fournet, Pauline Piraud-Fournet, Mansour Boraik The Roman Baths at Karnak, Between River and Temples Architectural Study and Urban Context........................................................................................ 221 Bérangère Redon The Missing Baths of the First and Second Centuries in Egypt: A Tentative Explanation. .................................................................................................................. 267 Thibaud Fournet, Bérangère Redon Romano-Byzantine Baths of Egypt: The Birth and Spread of a Little-Known Regional Model........................................................... 279 Charlène Bouchaud, Bérangère Redon Heating the Baths During the Ptolemaic and Roman Periods in Egypt: Comparing the Archaeobotanical and Textual Data................................................................... 323
I I I. MODE R N PE R IOD
Muhammad Husam al-Din Isma�il, Michel Tuchscherer, Matthieu Vanpeene The Hammams of the Egyptian Provinces During the Modern and Contemporary Periods: an Inventory.................................................. 353
I V. C ATA LOGU E S OF T H E BAT HS OF EG Y P T
Bérangère Redon Presentation and Principles of the Catalogues............................................................................... 385 Thibaud Fournet, Bérangère Redon I. Catalogue of the Greek Tholos Baths of Egypt......................................................................... 389 Thibaud Fournet, Bérangère Redon II. Catalogue of the Small Greek Baths of Egypt........................................................................ 437 Thibaud Fournet, Bérangère Redon, Matthieu Vanpeene III. Catalogue of the Roman and Byzantine Baths of Egypt..................................................... 451 Michel Tuchscherer, Matthieu Vanpeene IV. Catalogue of the Egyptian Hammams Outside Alexandria and Cairo............................. 525
Bibliography..............................................................................................................................................
541