Development of an Indirect Competitive Enzyme-Linked ...

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MARCEL DEKKER, INC. • 270 MADISON AVENUE • NEW YORK, NY 10016 ©2003 Marcel Dekker, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be used or reproduced in any form without the express written permission of Marcel Dekker, Inc.

JOURNAL OF IMMUNOASSAY & IMMUNOCHEMISTRY Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 29–39, 2003

Development of an Indirect Competitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay to Detect Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) Secreted by the Marine Stromatolite-Forming Cyanobacteria, Schizothrix sp. Tomohiro Kawaguchi,1,* Husain Ala Sayegh,2 and Alan W. Decho1,2 1 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, The Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health, and 2 Marine Science Program, College of Science and Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA

ABSTRACT An indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed using polyclonal antibody to detect extracellular

*Correspondence: Tomohiro Kawaguchi, Department of Environmental Health Sciences, The Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA; E-mail: [email protected]. 29 DOI: 10.1081/IAS-120018467 Copyright & 2003 by Marcel Dekker, Inc.

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MARCEL DEKKER, INC. • 270 MADISON AVENUE • NEW YORK, NY 10016 ©2003 Marcel Dekker, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be used or reproduced in any form without the express written permission of Marcel Dekker, Inc.

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Kawaguchi, Ala Sayegh, and Decho polymeric secretions (EPS) produced by the marine stromatoliteforming cyanobacteria, Schizothrix sp. The cross-reactivity of this assay with other EPSs and polymers were low (100 kD and 100 kD), and Schizothrix sp. EPS fraction (100 kD and 100 kD) Schizothrix sp. EPS (