within this species can be influenced by resource availability over 12 months prior to reproduction, and ... spring survival later in the year, then energy storage. Manuscript ... 1984), and energy stores because of the wide variation in tail thick- salamanders ..... F1,17 = 18.81, P = 0.0004; litter mass: F 1,17 = 17.12,. P = 0.0007).
