Ultrasonographic Measurement of Placental Thickness During ...
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Ultrasonographic Measurement of Placental Thickness During ...
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njr.v7i1-2.19349
Ultrasonographic Measurement of Placental Thickness During Pregnancy as a Parameter For Estimating Gestational Age of The Foetus Khanal UP, Paudel S, Lohani B Department of Radiology and Imaging, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Received: January 10, 2016
Accepted: May 01, 2016
Cite this paper: Khanal UP,Paudel S, Lohani B. Ultrasonographic Measurement of Placental Thickness During Pregnancy as a Parameter For Estimating Gestational Age of The Foetus . Nepalese Journal of Radiology 2017;7(10):13-18.
ABSTRACT Introduction: Routine ultrasonography in pregnancy has the role in identifying the position, parenchyma echo pattern, variability of thickness of placenta which is associated with increased perinatal risk to both the foetus and mother. This study was carried out to establish the value of placental thickness measurement during normal pregnancy as a reliable parameter for estimating gestational age of the foetus. Methods: This was a prospective cross sectional study done in the department of Radiology and Imaging at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital from September 2004 to April 2005. Total 350 normal pregnant women of more than 15 weeks of gestation were included. Ultrasonographic measurement of placental thickness and foetal biometric measurements were obtained. Correlation co-efficient tests were performed between the gestational age in weeks and placental thickness using Karl Pearson formula in SPSS 10 package. Results: Mean placental thickness measured at the cord insertion site increased from 15.28 mm at 15 weeks of gestational age to 39.57 mm at 39 weeks of gestational age correlated almost exact with a standard mean of deviation of ± 1.8 mm (r >0.851, p