Habraken_Palliative care needs of patients with advanced COPD_2009

1 downloads 0 Views 4MB Size Report
GOLD has defined COPD in the following way: COPD is a preventable .... To answer these research questions, a mixedrmethods design was adopted using both.


             

     

  

 

          

                   



 

               

          !"#$%"&%'(('%)*(%#  +)&&",,  -% .         / ! +)&&" 0/  1%/!  /  0 .! 2 3 2  

        4/     5/ 6. / (,7,&),)*8 

 3 . 4/33    9 3  :  0            5/,    .   , 3 3/   3 /                  33.  .   4 4/ 3  4  3   ,;.. .        3. ?. 2  ./ 3 , ,9,,        .  3   .      3      .  /    34 .*$  )&&" *7,&&//     

    .   > 



             0  !

0 , ,9,1,@ 



0 , ,0,,;, 

 %3  !

9 ,;,,,@  

 = .   !

0 , ,,.%



0 , ,;,,9, 



0 , ,1,9  



9 ,,,= 



0 , ,,,:,3 . 

    5/  :   / 



 

    

*,

:   /

),

    %. =09!  //  /   4

)*

 %  A/  %. =09 /. 3 

7"

 %  A/ // 3 4 %. =09! 3 3  .//

B#

   3 4 %. =09! A/ /

$#

(, 7,

', B, #,

"

. %. =09!3 .3  3  /.  3  

*&*

:  /

**#

 *((C*(#

/ C .  4 .  C@  

*7* *7)C*7(

 / / C=  / /    



      

      

      ? 3 > 3 ? 4 > 3D   =09 ?  .  ? ,E   ? .    /. 3 / > ,E     .  .  ? ??    ,  3   4              ?  =09,1    .   > 3D   .  3  3, . 4   ./. 4 , =3    3 3   =093D      .  3 > . ,



           ; ?     ? . ? F /   ? 4    .  9     43      3> @    . 3  4 ,,,, 4   ?  ?>    >   >  3   3     .  ?.       4  4    4      >>.  4    ?        ?>  > . 4 ! E>/   /4 >  ? ,,,,   ,          

  ! 



  



 

 





     

 

 9 4 /  3 .,  > /     3 ;/ 3 /     3  /   *

4   .     /  /   ,  . 3.  .      . .  33/, /    3 /     ,

4    3 3   3 /  A/  /3 .   )

  .  4  // /  ,=   3 .     =  / 0/ 9  6=098,   3    /  /       , 3 4 4 

  A/ /   ,     0   .  %%   *"B&, /  3 .3 3/33 / .  3   %.  ,   .3 3      //    4 /        4  433 /  , 5./ *,, 4 /  3   %.  =09,   >           ,   4?=+, 6*$8  F@ F 0F         0;/ @  P :: : > 2, :%  =09, 4   ? .,7  @  81-A6?8=, 6*"8.  2/ % 0.  2 : /. 1/ @/ ;55   1,33/   3 .  =09,/ / , / 4 4 /  /4/     .,@ 4

/ /  9/ , 

  ),*       / 4 /  

 4,/      /  443     , /  3  / 4  A/  , / /4  3    P,  

 )'

 

)B

#. -   "

/ 

              & 

8     

-    

-  *  (  

 % 3  3.

5/. /3

0 

./ .4

6 U7)8

3 3 .4=09 4  

=09   3  ,:.; )&&'J((&!*&&#%**, 6#8  4,   3 ,D$9  *"#)JB7&%(, 6$8  4,   3/? /   !3 3 3  ,!03@:  ,2   . 3 3 R , 1!2/ . J*""7,3,7'%'#, 6"8 /1  9  P, % /   3 3  / 4   / 3/   ,  /)&&7J''!*B$%#B, 6*&8;0P  P.%,3  3    3 .   3    /. ,   .)&&*J*'!)$#%"', 6**8; .@ 0.%..2;0,         / 3/   3     ,  . )&&'J*"!7$'%"*,

 7B

  6*)8:  3:  ,44 4   3 4  .    / 3/   6=098O3 3   A/ =09/. , )&&&J''!*&&&%B, 6*(8:/  P/ ;,1.4  =09,A/   / ,  3      . / /    >/         /   , / 4    !  G3  !I'  $&@F    #   &           &  F  % &F  3.  3 3     3 3    4. ,  /3 3   .       /    ,   3 4 3 4 %. =09 .    /  3 . .   ./// /    ,    !I$F   #  & F%     &@ %    O   %   % M' 5   $ ' &F 

 43 4  4   33    /  4  3      . 4  .  3  ,     /.   J//.   3  !A/   . 

   ./4  3   3  ,  ,0 .  / ($

3 4=09     /  ,4   .

. 3 4 =09    3   3  33    

"*&

B"*)%*7

**

 /  /  3 3   3 

      # %%% 

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

 **&

  2 3  B&!I'  % % ' $ 5 #    &:  5$      &:    5$&@ #   %$      %    %  & F   F,   

  4   3 /    A/ H 4 / 3 6484   4. 4/ /33  3   4   =093   %. 4        4.   .    4/3 3 ./ /33 ,.33 4/    =093 /  .  /   4 , 5 4/  33 3  3  =093   3      3 A/  /. ,  / 33   3.  .  ,   4/   0, %3   /   /   4,  ,:  . R2 3  V/  ,%