History of Cataract Surgery - FreeVis

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LenSx Lasers, Inc. 3/3/2012. 1. Mi h l C K chael C. Knorz. Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg. Mannheim, Germany. History of Cataract Surgery.
LenSx Lasers, Inc.

3/3/2012

Michael Mi h l C. C Knorz K Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg Mannheim, Germany

History of Cataract Surgery Sushruta performed couching 800 BC S S ( ु ुतसंिं हता)) • Sushruta Samhita (स

Jaques Daviel invented ECCE 1747 Sir Harold Ridley implanted first posterior chamber IOL 1950 Charles Kelman introduced phacoemulsification in 1967

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Charles Kelman, 1967

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Charles Kelman, 1967

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Phaco 1967 - What is next ? Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery i a femtosecond f t d laser l using ! • 2008: first surgery performed in Budapest by Zoltan Nagy using Alcon LenSx laser • 2009: Alcon LenSx first laser to receive FDA approval for cataract surgery

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My Personal Experience Alcon LenSx laser Surgery performed in Budapest, Hungary Alcon LenS LenSx laser in Mannheim since 7-2011

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

3/3/2012

OR Setup, Mannheim, Germany

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OR Setup, Mannheim, Germany

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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LenSx Laser – User Interface

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Why Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery ? Capsulorhexis Lens fragmentation / liquefaction Corneal incisions Astigmatism correction

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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CAPSULORHEXIS

Ideal Capsulorhexis Reproducible size and shape, well t d centered Current Manual Capsulorhexis Too large No capsule-IOL p overlap IOL tilt

Too small

Irregular shape

Off center

Phimosis

IOL tilt

IOL decentration

Difficult phaco maneuver

IOL decentration

Edge catches visual axis

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Laser Capsulorhexis

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LenSx Laser Capsulorhexis Capsulotomy Diameter Accuracy (Absolute difference between Attempted and Acheived) 100 90

Percent of Sample (%)

80

Laser (n=60)

70 60

Manual  (n=60)

50 40 30 20 10 0 0

0.05

horizontal

-0.01±0.16

0.02±0.14

>0.05

Significantly Smaller

Internal Tilt

Internal Coma

Ocular Tilt

Ocular Coma

LENS FRAGMENTATION / LIQUEFACTION

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Liquefy and Chop Pattern

Liquefy • Used for softer lenses (to Grade 2) • Number of cylinders customizable

Chop • Generally used for harder lenses  (grade 3, 4+) • Number of cuts customizable 3/3/2012

Hybrid Technique

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Hybrid Pattern • Combination of liquefaction  and chop patterns • Efficient for all cataract  grades • Rapid lens removal with  minimal phaco required • Preferred pattern for  surgeons going forward

Hybrid Pattern • Used for all Cataract Grades • # Cuts/Cylinders Customizable

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Phaco vs LenSx Laser

43% reduction

51% reduction

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Phaco vs LenSx Laser 28% lower endothelial cell loss in Laser group compared to Phaco group (one month postop)

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CORNEAL INCISIONS

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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LenSx Laser Corneal Incision

PostOp OCT image of LenSx 2-plane corneal incision

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Laser Incisions Laser incisions are more hit t ll reproducible d ibl and d have h architecturally greater self-sealing properties

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

3/3/2012

ASTIGMATISM CORRECTION

Treatment of Pre-Existing Astigmatism

“Cataract and refractive surgeons report that between 5 and 30% of their patients require LASIK, LRI or some other secondary enhancement procedure in order to improve their visual outcomes.” 2011 Market Scope Global IOL report.

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Manual Arcuate Incision Traditional, handheld Diamond Knife Manually executed by “tracing” corneal marks Inconsistent depth control Poorly predictable

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LenSx Laser Arcuate Incisions Image-guided with 3D visualization • Fully Customizable and adjustable • Refractive incisions are no longer

an art form. They are a science. • Place Desired Incisions: • EXACT Size • EXACT Pl Place • EXACT Depth • Every Time

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Courtesy Dr. Eric Donnenfeld 3/3/2012

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LenSx® Laser Arcuate Incision

• Square edge • Uniform depth (no ripples) • Precise, reproducible – Arc A shape h – Arc length – Diameter Steinert RF, Application of the Femtosecond Laser in Cataract Surgery for the Creation of Multi-Planar, Self-Sealing Incisions, ASCRS 2010, Boston

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Double-Angle Plot

Pre OP (n=14) • Keratometric Centroid: +0.08D @ 17° ± 0.59D, ρ = 1.82

Post OP (n=14) • Refractive Centroid: +0.26D x 178° ± 0.23D, ρ = 0.45 3/3/2012

MARKET POTENTIAL

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Issues to Consider Can the market support another premium technology ? Do we need a laser to improve our clinical performance ? Will our patients understand and embrace the technology ?

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Refractive Cataract Surgery Global Cataract Market Global Cataract Surgery Forecast

547

762

940 9 0

1,171

1,443

1,777

2,183

2,629

Data: Market Scope 2009 Report

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

3/3/2012

How we market LRCS

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Welcome to the Future !

Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery A combination of premium technologies A premium opportunity for surgeons and patients

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LenSx Lasers, Inc.

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Conclusions Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery increases safety and efficacy of cataract removal Laser fragmentation requires less phaco power and preserves endothelial cells Laser CCC improves IOL centration Laser-created incisions correct astigmatism 3/3/2012

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