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Porsche designs the Volkswagen. On June 22, 1934 ... sche approaches the then CEO of VW, ...... 1971 VW K70 added to the model range •. Self-service ...
From Porsche

to Porsche.

The history of an Austrian enterprise.

The story of the Porsche family is profoundly Austrian. Affected by political upheavals since the beginning of the 20th century, influenced by the amazing advances of technology and by the fascination of the automobile. This is the story of a family that has contributed substantially to the development of motor cars. The history of the family and that of the enterprise have been intimately entwined at all times.

The Porsche saga.

The Porsche saga begins with

in the Lohner-Porsche on the occasion

zug“, which has an internal combusti-

Ferdinand Porsche, the ingenious

of the imperial manoeuvres.

on/ electric drive and can thus move both on the road and on rail. Although

designer. Porsche in charge of Austro-Daimler.

Prof. Dr. Ferdinand Porsche, the ingenious technician and designer, drew his energy from the creative restlessness that marked his personality for a lifetime.

The electric wheelhub motor was developed by Ferdinand Porsche while employed by Lohner in Vienna. The Lohner-Porsche caused a sensation at the 1900 Paris World Fair.

it is wartime, Porsche designs engines with six cylinders in line and V12 cylin-

The story of the family starts in Maffersdorf,

In 1903, Ferdinand

der drives, having a capacity of up to

Bohemia on September

Porsche gets married and

400 HP. After the war, Ferdinand Por-

3, 1875. This is the day

in the following year his

sche builds the first two-seater sports

daughter Louise is born.

car, the „Sascha“, which wins the

Ferdinand Porsche is born as the third child of his parents Anton and Anna

Porsche moves to Wiener Neustadt,

famous Targa Floria right after being

Porsche. At the time the automobile is

where he is to control the fortune of

launched.

being invented, Ferdinand Porsche is

Austro-Daimler, the big Austrian auto-

11 years old. Electricity holds a parti-

mobile company, for the next seven-

cular fascination for him. At the age of

teen years.

Porsche goes to Germany. In 1923, Ferdinand Por-

13 he installs electric bells in his parents’ house and provides it with

In 1909, his son Ferdinand, called

sche transfers to Daimler,

electric light when he is 16.

„Ferry,“ is born. During his time at

Stuttgart, where he holds the position of Technical

Austro-Daimler, Ferdinand Porsche

Daughter Louise at the wheel of one of the cars designed by her father, as early as 1909.

Ferdinand Porsche not only designed cars, but also drove them. In an Austro Daimler he won the most important motorcar event of his time, the Prinz-HeinrichFahrt, in 1910.

Proud owner of a car at the early age of 11: son Ferry in a „small“ Austro Daimler, equipped with a 3.5 HP petrol engine, in 1920.

Designed for Mercedes: the famous sports cars of the classes S, SS and SSK.

In 1893, Ferdinand Porsche starts his

designs automobiles, an aircraft engi-

Director. He is in charge of designing

job career with Vereinigte Elektrizi-

ne and a 6-cylinder engine with 100

trucks, aircraft engines and the

tätswerke Bela Egger & Co in Vienna.

HP, for which he received an honorary

famous sports cars, type S, SS and SSK.

Not more than four years later the hig-

doctorate from the Technical Universi-

As Benz and Daimler merge to esta-

hly talented young man is appointed

ty of Vienna. Also while at Austro-

blish Daimler-Benz AG, Ferdinand

leader of the test centre for electric

Daimler, Porsche designs

Porsche does not renew his contract,

motors, only to become assistant to

a hybrid drive combining

but returns to Austria to take over the

the works manager a short time later.

internal combustion/

management of the Steyr-Werke,

electric components.

Austria’s biggest automobile plant at the time.

Shortly before the turn of the century, Ferdinand

His private passion, however, is car

Porsche starts to work for

racing. At the beginning of the 20th

In 1928, daughter Louise marries the

the Lohner Imperial and

century he wins the Semmering

Viennese lawyer, Dr. Anton Piëch. At

Royal Court Coach Factory in Vienna.

Mountain Rallye in a Lohner-Porsche

that time Ferry Porsche attends a pri-

It is there that Porsche develops his

in new record time. The year 1910,

vate school in Vienna and improves

first car equipped with a wheel-hub

however, sees his biggest success in

his technical knowledge at the Steyr-

motor which garnered the praise of an

motor racing, as he wins the „Prinz-

Werke.

international audience at the World

Heinrich-Fahrt“, the top event of the

Fair in Paris. Since wheel-hub motors

time, in an Austro-Daimler, boasting

In the wake of the world economic cri-

were mounted on each of its 4 wheels,

its revolutionary, streamlined, „tulip-

sis, the bank of the Steyr Werke goes

the Lohner-Porsche was the first four-

shaped“ torpedo body.

bankrupt and is taken over by the CA. Due to the restrictions imposed on the

wheel drive vehicle in automotive history. I70 years later NASA used the

During World War I, Aus-

development department, Ferdinand

same principle in their lunar vehicle.

tro-Daimler switched to

Porsche turns his back on the Steyr-

military production. For

Werke AG and retransfers to Stuttgart,

the Austro-Hungarian

where he founds his own design office

In 1902 F. Porsche has the honour of driving the Archduke Franz Ferdinand

army Porsche designs the „Landwehr-

in 1931.

The Porsche saga.

Ferdinand Porsche’s own enterprise.

A Porsche development: the 16-cylinder mid-engined racing car for Auto Union, invented and constructed by a team of Austrian technicians.

Created on the drawing boards of the Porsche design office: the Volkswagen Beetle, the world’s most widely produced car.

Camouflaged in a saw mill in the Carinthian Malta Valley: the Porsche design office in 1944/45.

June 1948 in Gmünd: the sports car Porsche 356 is born. Ferry Porsche’s dream of his own sports car has come true. It is the start of the sports car legend. Proud of his son, proud of their own sports car: father and son.

wagen plant is laid, and the Volkswa-

internment in France.

gen comes to be called the „KdF“

integrated in the Dr. Ing. h.c. F.

(strength through joy) car. However,

In the meantime, Ferry

Porsche Konstruktionen GesmbH.

the Second World War forced the fac-

Porsche is working in

There Porsche designs all sorts of

tory to convert to military production

Gmünd to fulfil his dre-

technical equipment, such as wind

such as jeeps, like the „VW Kübelwa-

power engines, turbines, as well as

gen“ and amphibious vehicles. Tank

lightweight sports car based on its

engines and prototypes for a number

engines take the place of racing cars

„father,“ the VW Beetle. The sports car

of car manufacturers, like Wanderer,

on the drawing boards of the Porsche

is named Porsche 356, after its desi-

Zündapp and NSU. At that time

Konstruktionen GesmbH.

gner, and is to establish the legendary

a director general for building up a car

am of building a fast and

reputation of the Porsche sports cars.

Ferdinand Porsche is offered the job of The second part of the family saga.

Well over a dozen of these sports cars are still manufactured in the Porsche

manufacturing industry in the Soviet Union. Yet Porsche declines the offer.

While the Second World

workshop at Alpenstrasse, Salzburg, in

In 1933 Porsche designs the legendary

War is still raging, the

the years 1949/1950.

16-cylinder mid-engined racing car for

Porsche design company moves to Gmünd in

Immediately after mass production of

become one of the most

Carinthia. The war being over, Ferry

the Beetle started in the rebuilt Volks-

successful racing cars at

Porsche and his team work on win-

wagen plant in Wolfsburg, Ferry Por-

the time.

ches and tractors and repair former

sche approaches the then CEO of VW,

military vehicles, also in their work-

Mr. Nordhoff, to negotiate the con-

Porsche designs the Volkswagen.

shop in Zell am See.

tracts that have been due for a long

On June 22, 1934 Ferdinand Porsche is

Louise Piëch and Ferry Porsche found

commissioned by the RDA (Associ-

the Austrian company in 1947.

time. After all the Beetle was designed in the Porsche office. In preliminary negotiations Ferry

ation of the Automobile Industry of the German Reich) to develop a car for

Since there was a risk

Porsche achieves an agreement on a

the people, the Volkswagen. Its first

that the occupation for-

licence fee to be paid for every Beetle

prototypes are still built in the Stutt-

ces might seize all their

and wins the approval to build a

possessions, Louise

sports car based on VW parts. At the

gart workshop. Ferry Porsche is entru-

Formula One racing car from the Malta Valley, the „Cisitalia“: one of the first orders for the young enterprise; a flat, 12-cylinder mid-engine, 4-wheel drive. The money it brings in is used to buy the father back from internment.

their father can return home from

The young Ferry Porsche is already

Auto Union, which is to

April 1, 1947, in Gmünd: Louise Piëch and her brother Ferry Porsche found the Austrian company, Porsche Konstruktionen GesmbH.

the foundation stone of the Volks-

sted with the testing of the Volkswa-

Piëch and her brother Ferry Porsche

same time it is agreed that this sports

gen and is the first to cover thousands

founded the Austrian Porsche Kon-

car be sold through VW’s later world-

of kilometres in this car. Yet it is not

struktionen GesmbH in Gmünd,

wide distribution network.

until 1936 that the exten-

Carinthia, on April 1, 1947. Ferry Porsche also manages to obtain

sive test drives take place under the supervision of

At that time the company is commis-

the VW general importer’s license for

the RDA.

sioned by the Italian tycoon Dusio to

Austria and eventually this agreement

design an all-wheel drive, formula 1

is signed by Prof. Ferdinand Porsche,

In the same year, Ferdinand Porsche

racing car. However, the „Cisitalia“

Ferry Porsche, Louise Piëch and her

travels to the States, where he fami-

never took part in a race because of

husband, Dr. Anton Piëch in Germany

liarizes himself with the mass produc-

financial problems. Bro-

(Bad Reichenhall). On September 7,

tion of cars. In 1937 Ferdinand Porsche

ther and sister use the

1948, the district administration of

is named director in charge of the

proceeds made with the

Spittal an der Drau, Carinthia, issues

Volkswagen project. On May 26, 1938

Cisitalia as bail so that

a trade license to “deal in motor

The Porsche saga.

In 1949 the company is transferred to Alpenstrasse in Salzburg. The Piëch family takes care of the automobile trade, while Ferry Porsche builds up the factory in Stuttgart. Both companies remain in the joint ownership of brother and sister.

Louise Piëch ran the Porsche enterprise for 20 years, thus creating the basis for the permanent success of the Austrian VW distribution organisation.

vehicles and their spare parts, limited

cars. The seventh car is sold to the first

And Louise Piëch tackles the task with

to products of the Wolfsburger

customer, Viktor Piatnik, the producer

inimitable energy.

Motorenwerke“, (later known as Volks-

of playing cards from Vienna. The new

wagenwerk), to the name of Ferdinand

Beetle becomes his personal ace of

Yet it is not until the liberalisation of

Porsche. The decisive step has been

hearts. In those days no real sales were

automobile imports that business

taken.

made, but business worked on the

starts booming. The real upswing

basis of barter transactions.

comes in autumn 1953. Sales figures for the Beetle rise from 798 units in

Porsche in Salzburg, Porsche in Stuttgart.

In 1949 the Porsche company achieves a turnover of 6,072,000 Austrian shil-

A visible sign of upturn: the Porschehof in Salzburg opposite the Central Train Station.

The Beetle made it possible.

Since it is obvious that

lings with its company at Alpenstrasse,

business cannot be con-

its branch establishment in Gmünd

ducted from Gmünd,

and its establishment in Zell am See.

It is the time when Loui-

Louise Piëch and Ferry

In fact the annual turnover of that

se Piëch organizes a

Porsche transfer the company from

time is now achieved by the Austrian

nationwide VW distribu-

Gmünd to Alpenstrasse, Salzburg. On

Porsche concern in not more than 20

February 28, 1949 operations start on a

working minutes.

tion network. All over the country VW enterprises mushroom, proudly displaying the brand’s trade-

former training area for pioneers.

On April 16, 1949 the first 14 Beetles are delivered to Austrian customers. This is how the story of success is launched in Alpenstrasse, Salzburg.

1952 to 2,675 in 1953.

From 1950 onwards, Dr. Anton Piëch

mark. Already at this early stage an

Ferry Porsche, who has already forged

runs the Salzburg company, having

efficient customer service system pro-

big plans in Gmünd, returns to

been formally appointed General

vides the basis for a successful auto-

Stuttgart where he is in charge of buil-

Manager of Porsche Konstruktionen

mobile trade organisation. In 1954 the

ding up the sports car factory. Ferry

GesmbH. The central spare parts

VW marque, holding a market share of

Porsche’s name comes to be insepara-

warehouse is built in Salzburg in 1950,

25.1 % with 5,218 passenger cars sold,

bly linked with the Porsche sports cars

giving proof of the pre-eminently

for the first time rises to the position

– thanks to the sports cars the name

important strategic approach to gua-

of market leader, never to lose it again

Porsche acquires worldwide fame and

rantee optimum support for all VW

after 1957.

becomes one of the best known brand

customers. In the midst of all these

names for motor cars which admirably

activities the family is hit hard by two

Also in Austria the Beetle is considered

combine aesthetics and sportiness.

strokes of fate. On January 30, 1951

the symbol of the economic miracle.

Prof. Ferdinand Porsche dies an aged

The Porsche company in Salzburg

In the meantime the Piëchs are sailing

man. Only one year later, the family is

grew up with the Beetle to become

full speed ahead in Salzburg. However,

afflicted by Dr. Anton Piëch’s sudden

Austria’s most important automobile

both enterprises remain in the joint

death.

company. As early as the beginning of

ownership of Louise Piëch and Ferry Porsche at all times.

the fifties the Porsche company estaLouise Piëch and her

blishes own retail dealerships.

brother, Ferry Porsche, Start of the automobile business

are faced with the questi-

The first of them is

in Salzburg.

on, whether to sell or to

Alpenstrasse Salzburg,

continue the Salzburg Porsche com-

followed by the work-

The first Beetles arrive in 1949. On May

pany. They decide to continue and

shop opposite the central

16, the import business starts in

Louise Piëch, a mother of four, takes

train station, next to the customer ser-

Salzburg. At that time 14 Beetles are

over the management of the young

vice building, the Porschehof I, which

delivered via Switzerland, the first six

enterprise. At that time the Porsche

later came to be nicknamed „the blue

of them being used as demonstration

Salzburg staff consists of 71 members.

building“. Due to its colour it stood out

The Porsche saga.

In 1957 the showroom at the train station is opened in the presence of Volkswagen’s CEO, Mr. Nordhoff. Louise Piëch and Ferry Porsche are rightly proud of what they have achieved together. The Porsche enterprises, both in Salzburg and in Stuttgart, are flourishing.

Motor sports history: Jochen Rindt wins in a Formula V, Porsche 917 carries the Austrian colours to victory in Le Mans, the Rallye-Beetle wins the Elba Rallye.

from the other buildings erected later

stir. In addition, the Porsche 908 and

children in each family, begin to pur-

on. Louise Piëch runs the growing ent-

917, racers starting for Salzburg,

sue their own job careers. Ferdinand

erprise with prudence and great com-

perform outstandingly on the

Alexander Porsche, for example, the

mercial skill.

Nürburgring, at Watkins Glen and Le

designer of the Porsche 911, founds his

Mans. They proudly bear the lettering

own design office in Zell am See,

VW – The Austrians’ favourite

„Österreich 1“ and „Österreich 2“ on

Ferdinand Piëch transfers from

car brand.

top of their windscreens. Years later,

Porsche to Audi and makes his way to

the Rally-Beetles of Por-

the very top, becoming Chief Executi-

In 1957 the showroom

sche Salzburg cause a

ve of the Volkswagenwerk AG.

opposite the central train

tremendous sensation

station is opened in the

and win the Elba Rally.

CEO, Mr. Nordhoff. In 1959 Porsche

With new ideas on the

with due respect, the Porsche company

establishes its first branch operation

road to success.

in Salzburg has become an outstanding enterprise in the automobile sector.

at Wiener Neustadt, which is run by Louise Piëch’s eldest son, Ing. Ernst

With the introduction of the car rental

Under the guidance of a Management

Piëch. In 1961 an event calls for cele-

service in 1962 and the leasing busi-

Board the company is restructured.

bration in Salzburg: the 100.000th VW

ness in 1966, Porsche starts at an early

Porsche Austria assumes the task of

has just been registered in Austria. At

stage to engage in activities around

importing Volkswagen, the retail activi-

that time VW holds a market share of

the car, thus boosting the customer

ties are consolidated in one corporate

28%, with Fiat (16.8%) and Opel

service sector. However, business is

division and a great number of new

(14.8%) trailing behind at a safe

getting tougher and tougher. The

staff is being recruited. The 500.000th

distance.

Beetle is ageing. The models 411 and

VW is registered. PIA builds dealerships

1500 are not a successful follow-up

in Dornbirn, Graz and Innsbruck, the

to the Beetle.

Audi-NSU establishments in Salzburg

In 1962, the Porschehof II

and Wiener Neustadt join the Group.

in the Fanny-von-LehIn 1962 the new Porschehof is built in the Fannyvon-Lehnert Strasse.

Apart from importing cars, a retail division is being developed.

After 20 years under the leadership of their „boss“, as Louise Piëch is called

presence of Volkswagen’s

nert Strasse is built, and

With intensive advertising, Porsche

the blue VW trademark

starts to build up its marketing, which

First steps in the direction of holding

signalises for all Salzburg where VW is

at the time is not yet called marketing

interests in other industries (Portex)

based. The next years see the esta-

but sales support. Among other activi-

show that following this trend of a lot

blishment of retail dealerships in Zell

ties, the „fruit beetles“ are launched,

of enterprises to gain ground outside

am See, Saalfelden, Hallein, Kapfen-

their name deriving from the bright

their core business is not so easy after

berg and Vienna-Arndtstrasse, follo-

colours in which the Beetle presents

all. The Audi NSU impor-

wed by the dealerships of Klagenfurt,

itself for the first time.

ter, however, is a different

Villach and Wolfsberg in the ‘60s. The retail sector of what is later to become

matter, since at that time The next step forward.

the Porsche-Inter Auto (PIA), is gai-

it is still a company in which only an interest is held (the

ning contour. In 1967 construction of

1971 marks a turning point in Por-

other part belongs to the manufactu-

the workshop at Sterneckstrasse Salz-

sche’s history. Louise Piëch and Prof.

rer). For the time being the Audi dea-

burg is begun.

Ferry Porsche decide that all family

lership in Wien-Liesing develops most

members are to give up their operatio-

favourably, later on Porsche becomes

At that time Porsche Salzburg

nal functions both in Salzburg and in

the general importer of all Audi cars.

attracted worldwide attention due to

Stuttgart and are to withdraw – like

its motor sports activities. Formula V

they themselves – to the supervisory

The Salzburg location turns into a

racing cars are built and cause a great

boards of both companies. The four

huge building site. The workshop

The Porsche saga.

opposite the central train station

of the business is done on the Austrian

Porsche gives impetus to

makes way for the Porschehof III,

market, since these two companies

subsuppliers.

which houses the Head Office, but

only supply niches of the European

above all provides room for the new

market with smaller marques of

computing center, which

various manufacturers.

since then has facilitated

Visible growth of the Porsche company: in spite of expansion, office space at the location near the train station is getting scarce.

First steps to go abroad. Sonauto, the Porsche importer in France, develops into a small but highly successful importer of vehicles from various manufacturers.

Let’s take a short step back into the seventies. The idea of Bruno Kreisky, Federal Chancellor at the time, to build

a rapid flow of data.

The Austrian market is of prime

an all-Austrian car, the „Austro Por-

Handwritten notes, blue-

importance.

sche“ eventually fails due to insuffi-

prints and typewriters with correcting

cient distribution opportunities.

ribbons are matters of the past. This

In fact in Austria the introduction of

Nevertheless, Porsche, the biggest

development marks radical changes in

the new VW model generation brings

Austrian automobile importer makes

the work done at Porsche.

about the desired turning point.

tremendous endeavours to get the

The Beetle becomes the most widely

Thanks to the fact that the VAT is

to the manufacturers on track. In retro-

produced car in the world, thus out-

raised, sales rocket, only to plummet

spective Porsche has made a signifi-

stripping the Ford Tin Lizzy. With the

again in the following year. However,

cant contribution to the successful

help of spectacular marketing activi-

these violent fluctuations are an

development of Austrian sub suppliers.

ties, Porsche Austria once more

opportunity for Porsche to further

pushes the aged Beetle to a high. Yet it

improve the swiftness and flexibility

is the takeover of Audi imports by

of the entire distribution network.

Porsche Austria that marks a decisive

Supported by Porsche Austria and

Porsche itself is also active as a sub-

step in the development. Nevertheless

their creative marketing, outstanding

supplier on a small scale. The Porsche

the Austrian distribution organisation

service support and excellent

„Produktions- und Handels-GesmbH“

clearly feels the weaknesses of the VW

foresight, the distribution organi-

with its workshop in Alpenstrasse has

product range, which is why all hopes

sation is able to take an exciting and

from the very beginning specialized in

rest on the new models such as the

successful development.

manufacturing parts for the Porsche

sub-supplying business from Austria

Passat, Golf, Scirocco and Polo. In

Activities in new lines of business.

356, and later on for the Porsche 911,

view of this scenario, expanding the

In 1985 Porsche starts distributing the

supplying them to Stuttgart. By

product range by the Audi models, is a

Seat marque, a completely new

investing in some Austrian industrial

very important move.

distribution network is installed and

enterprises (Fichtel & Sachs, Alu

with the help of the new generation of

Druck-Guss) and later by purchasing

Seat models, the market share can be

the German Zipperle Group (1988),

gradually raised.

Porsche makes headway also in this

Porsche crosses borders. The Porsche Holding is

line.

taking shape, in France

Opening the new spare parts distribution

the Sonauto company (a

centre is a milestone in the field of logi-

Since Porsche has utilized the maxi-

joint venture of the Por-

stics, which proves as an advantage in

mum of opportunities in the Austrian

sche AG) is placed under the direct

competition as Porsche moves into

automobile business – as the superior

control of Salzburg and a few years

countries of the former Eastern bloc.

market leader holding a market share of

later, the newly founded Porsche

The „Allgemeine Leasingzentrale“

about 20 %, this position can hardly be

España joins the Porsche Group.

(Central Leasing Company) is replaced

surpassed with the current model range

by the Porsche Bank AG and the Por-

– it makes sense to engage in the sub-

Porsche has embarked on the way to

sche Insurance AG, which develop into

supplying business so as to have a

becoming a European trading com-

a highly specialised company providing

second leg to stand on. The purchase of

pany. It is true that by far the majority

all financial services related to cars.

Taylorix AG and the expansion of EDP

The Porsche saga.

Setting standards in the reform countries – Porsche Hungaria, the parade horse among the subsidiaries. Porsche takes shape as a European enterprise.

great ingenuity and know-how, the

exactly at that time that worldwide

newly founded Skoda importer deve-

restructuring in these two lines of

lops a distribution- and marketing

The Porsche Holding has long realized

business leaves no stone unturned. A

concept tailored to the needs of the

that the chance to grow lies in the

few years later the Porsche Holding

marque. It is with this concept that in

reform countries, where there is a

gradually withdraws from these fields.

no time Skoda, still more of an out-

great desire for mobility, yet the possi-

sider, first becomes a coveted car

bility for people to buy a private car is

among insiders and later on, after

still a long way off due to the lack of

qualitative improvement of the model

purchasing power. It is in these coun-

range, literally sells like hotcakes.

tries that all European car manufactu-

The chance of the century.

Growth in Slovakia. The importer Porsche Slovakia and the retail dealership in Bratislava.

The political changes in Eastern Euro-

rers are eager to build up distribution

pe afford a once-a-century chance for Porsche. As the borders come down,

In Czechoslovakia, the

networks so as to have a foot in the

vast opportunities suddenly open up

VW importer of the

door for the long-term development of

for entrepreneurial development. This

manufacturer com-

future sales. Porsche Holding takes a

is particularly true in view of the fact

missions the Austrian

pioneer role in these markets and

that due to establishing a distribution

Porsche Group to establish retail dea-

invests in long-term development of

network in the new German states and

lerships for VW and Audi, both in Pra-

its car trading activities. Having been

due to the purchase of Skoda, the

gue and in Bratislava. As the country

commissioned to establish a distribu-

Volkswagen AG does not have any

splits into a Czech and a Slovak Repu-

tion network in Romania

management resources left to become

blic, the supply channels that had

(1997) and the joint ven-

active in the reform countries

been built up laboriously by the local

ture in Croatia (1999) are

straightaway.

VW importer break down, whereupon

This is why the Volkswagen AG com-

Porsche starts importing to the southern neighbour Slovenia.

further proof of the suc-

Porsche also wins an importer’s con-

cessful course Porsche has been stee-

tract for the Slovak Republic.

ring in these countries since the beginning of the ‘90s. In 2004 Porsche

missions the Porsche Holding to set Also in Romania Porsche builds up a distribution network for the marques of the VW-Group.

Growth in the East.

activities provides a third pillar. But it is

up a distribution network for the VW

The disintegration of Yugoslavia and

Holding takes up its automobile tra-

Group marques in Hungary. Sharing a

the ensuing war cut Slovenia off from

ding activities in Serbia and Montene-

similar mentality with the neighbou-

the supply of VW and Audi models,

gro as well as in Bulgaria. 2005 sees the

ring states and understanding the

which had so far been handled by the

start of business activities in Albania

needs of the people in these countries

manufacturer’s importer in Sarajevo.

and Macedonia. In 2008 Porsche Holding starts its trading activities in

predestines Porsche to lay a sound basis for a successful future. The over-

Porsche applies to be entrusted with

riding aim is to build up national ent-

the import business, with the advanta-

erprises and to staff them with local

ge that it can point to its outstanding

employees up to the top echelons.

success both in Hungary and in Slova-

Ukraine. Growth in the West.

With the help of an outs-

kia. Porsche fulfils the task in record

As to internationalisation, the Porsche

tandingly successful coa-

time.

Holding made an early start back in the seventies in France, where it acted

ching system, Porsche Not later than six weeks

as an importer for a variety of minor

model company among the foreign

after having been com-

marques from all over the world.

subsidiaries.

missioned, all supply

However, the Holding saw itself

channels from the parts

confronted with more and more pro-

Hungaria becomes the

At the same time Porsche manages to

distribution centre in Salzburg are

blems, because in France, which is

reanimate the Skoda marque in Aus-

working and the new car business

one of the biggest European automo-

tria and is highly successful. With

starts in Slovenia.

bile markets, practically all major car

The Porsche saga.

manufacturers are represented by

Growth in Austria.

Porsche Holding, one of the most

their own subsidiaries. This is why the

The beginning of 1998 marks the festi-

successful European automobile

possibilities for the Porsche subsidi-

ve opening of the new Porschehof,

trade companies.

ary, Sonauto, which in its best times

which now provides sufficient space

had been able to sell up to 40,000 new

for some 750 staff.

cars and 60,000 motorcycles, became

nings, Porsche has become one of

more and more limited.

The Austrian Porsche

the most successful European auto-

dealerships have made a

mobile trade companies.

considerable leap in gro-

The Porsche Holding The PGA acquires an interest in the Dutch automobile dealership chain Nefkens.

wth, since in the era of

therefore sought other

Concentration on the core business

opportunities for retail

Ferdinand Piëch the Volkswagen

activities around the automobile,

business in this big

Group perfected its multibrand stra-

opening up of Eastern European

Western European market. By holding

tegy thanks to the spectacular TDI

markets, the strong market position

interests in the PGA, one of the most

technology and to innovative produc-

in Austria and the new retail activi-

successful automobile retail chains in

tion techniques, while at the same

ties in France and in Holland afford

France, the Porsche Holding has esta-

time expanding the range of products

the enterprise further possibilities to

blished a totally new platform in this

to reach also market niches. Whereas

grow.

country.

at the beginning of the nineties a market share of 20% seemed to be the

In the 62 years since its foundation,

Strengthened by the new partnership,

very peak of aspirations,

Porsche has sold more than 4 million

the PGA first expanded their business

Porsche Austria (VW, Audi), Allmobil

cars. Porsche is extremely successful,

to Holland, where they acquired an

(Seat) and Intercar Austria (Skoda)

be it in the highly developed markets

interest in the renowned Dutch car

have expanded their market radius far

of Central and Western Europe, be it

trading chain Nefkens (2001). One year

beyond 30%.

in the Eastern European markets that

later (2002) PGA bought the French

In 1998 the new Porschehof is opened.

Starting out from humble begin-

are just beginning to develop, and

retail chain CICA and took a financial

By adding the distribution of Bentley (in

thus proves to be able to respond to

interest in the retail group GGBA. The

2000) and of Lamborghini (in 2001) to

the distinctiveness of the markets, to

PGA expanded its sphere of action in

the business, the Porsche Holding is

the diverse pace of development and

France & bought the car trading chain

now represented in a further, highly

to the varied wishes of its customers.

SAIP (2006) & SAS Carlet (2007).

exclusive segment of the market. In April 2006 the subsidiary became an

Thanks to new information techno-

In the year 2006 Nefkens bought the

authorized distribution partner of the

logies, to comprehensive financial

Ekris Group in the Netherlands. In

Bugatti marque in Austria and in the

services around the car, to the right

2008 “Ellada” – the new subsidiary of

South Eastern countries of Europe.

feeling for changing customer needs

the PGA Group – starts in Greece. The

and, above all, being lucky enough to

PGA Group acts as a totally indepen-

New Opportunities in China.

have the best product range, Porsche

dent company and to date encompas-

In 2004 the Porsche Holding started a

has gained an outstanding position

ses close to 300 enterprises.

pilot project with one retail joint ventu-

in the European system of automobi-

re in China. The Chinese subsidiary

le trade.

These companies are part of the distri-

Hangzhou Jun Bao Hang exclusively

bution network for the marques Peu-

retails premium marques at seven loca-

The credo of the Austrian founders to

geot, Citroën, Renault, Mercedes,

tions at present. This pilot project ser-

seize new chances and to be at the

BMW, Mini, Volkswagen, Audi, Ford,

ves the Porsche Holding as a test field

disposal of the customers will always

Opel, Jaguar, Toyota, Landrover,

for new opportunities in automobile

be part and parcel of the company’s

Nissan and Honda.

retail in the booming Chinese market.

philosophy.

Chronicle.

1947 Porsche Konstruktionen Ges.m.b.H. founded in Gmünd, Carinthia. • Development of the Formula I racing car „Cisitalia” • Development of finger bars for harvesters, winches, turbines for generating electricity • Workshop in Zell am See for repairing the VW jeeps „Kübelwagen“ 1948 First racing car bearing the name Porsche built: Porsche 356 1949 Porsche Konstruktionen Ges.m.b.H. moved to the Alpenstrasse in Salzburg • World premiere of the Porsche 356 at the Geneva Motorshow • Austrian importer’s contract for VW signed • Porsche 356 „Nr. 1“ wins the first car race in Innsbruck (driver: Herbert Kaes) • First VW Beetles delivered to customers • Production of Porsche 356 convertible in Salzburg • Ferry Porsche prepares for establishing an own sports car production in Stuttgart 1950 Importation of first Beetle convertibles • Porsche 356 offered for sale • Central spare parts warehouse set up in Salzburg • Sports car manufacturing plant founded in Stuttgart • First Porsche 356 leaves the Stuttgart plant

Chronicle.

1956 Customer service

building and repairshop (Porschehof I) built in KarlWurmb-Strasse, opposite the Salzburg Central Train Station

at Le Mans – first Porsche victory in its class • Professor Ferdinand Porsche dies in Stuttgart and is laid to rest in Zell am See

1952 New sales outlet in Franz-Josef Strasse, Salzburg • Dr. Anton Piëch dies, Louise Piëch takes over the company in Salzburg • Porsche Salzburg and Porsche Stuttgart jointly owned by Louise Porsche-Piëch and her brother Ferry Porsche 1953 VW insurance company founded 1954 VW becomes most widely sold car in Austria • 10,000th VW imported to Austria

• Audi 90 added to the model range • Part sales centre opened in Wals, Salzburg (ATS 300 million investment) • Allmobil Autohandels Ges.m.b.H. established to import SEAT cars

1978 The Rabbit is born • Golf emerges for

1985 Complete range of catalytic converters available • Jetta Cat succeeds in market • Product range expanded by Golf syncro • Seat Malaga launched

in Austria and has kept this position ever since

1959 Zell am See holiday home (later

1972 500,000 cars imported so far • Audi

Hotel Porschehof in Schüttdorf) opened • Porsche Konstruktionen KG, Wiener Neustadt, starts operating

80 added to model range • Dealerships opened in Wien/Liesing and Dornbirn • Accessories wholesaler Auto Z founded

1960 Annual VW Beetle sales top 20,000

1973 Start of the new VW model generation: Passat added to the range • Porsche Graz opened • A Salzburg Rallye Beetle wins the European championship on Elba (driver: Warmbold)

the first time as market leader • Mechanical engineering and tool making company, Porsche Maschinen- und Werkzeugbau GmbH, incorporated • Establishments in Klagenfurt, Salzburg-Samergasse, Villach, Wiener Neustadt and Zell am See expanded • Majority of shares in Sonauto S.A., Paris, taken over

1974 Scirocco and Golf introduced in Aus-

1979 Golf convertible launched • Iltis, an

1963 Porsche Zell am See and the branch

tria • Porsche Holding established • VW and Audi importing businesses merged to create Porsche Austria Ges.m.b.H. & Co • Distribution system consolidated • Porschehof III built

in Saalfelden opened • The „Bayrischer Hof“ hotel acquired in Salzburg

1975 Stocks of VWs and Audis top 500,000

off-road vehicle, added to model line-up • Newly built Porsche Innsbruck facility opened • Zimmer Co. acquired • An auto express service and used car outlet opened in the Sterneckstrasse in Salzburg • ALZ representative office opened in Innsbruck • Golf market share tops 10% for the first time

1957 Volkswagen becomes market leader

units for the first time • VW 1600 imported as the third model, joining the Beetle and the VW van

1961 VW car rental company established • Porschehof II built in Fanny-von-LehnertStrasse

1962 Porsche 356 succeeded by Porsche 911

VW Jetta and Passat II added to model range • Porsche Wörgl and Autohandels GmbH Graz opened • Smoliner & Kratky acquired • ALZ representative offices in Linz and Klagenfurt

1965 Beetle wins the Danube Rallye • VW

for the first time • Polo added to model lineup • The VW 412 and K70 models discontinued • Auto Concord opened in Vienna • Auto Danner GmbH acquired and incorporated into Porsche Leibnitz • PIA Wien/Simmering opened • Special stamp „100th birthday of Prof. Ferdinand Porsche“ issued

leasing system introduced • Dealership established in Kapfenberg

1976 Porsche 924 introduced • Lease of

1981 Audi Quattro celebrates sensational premiere on rallye circuit • Audi 100, with revolutionary aerodynamic design

Alpenstrasse workshop expanded • New motor sport activities: Formula V racing cars from Salzburg

1967 Porsche apartment house built in Salzburg • Central spare parts warehouse opened in Wiener Neustadt • Workshop in Sterneckstrasse, Salzburg, built • Sports car division with Formula V and Rallye Beetle established • Jochen Rindt wins on the Bahamas in a Salzburg Formula V

1968 VW 411 added to the model range • 1955 Porsche Konstruktionen KG founded

1971 VW K70 added to the model range •

handels Ges.m.b.H. (used cars) established in Vösendorf • Leasing agencies (ALZ) set up in Vienna and Graz • „Prof. Ferdinand Porsche Award“ of the Technical University, Vienna, granted for the first time – this best endowed automobile construction award in the world is handed out every 2 years to „inventors“ of important technological innovations

Self-service restaurant on the Areitalm in Zell am See • Car rental service transformed to „interRent“ • New Audi general import company established together with Audi Ingolstadt

1964 Dealership established in Hallein • 1951 Porsche 356 produced in Austria wins

1970 VW Porsche 914 launched

Porsche businesses opened in Klagenfurt, Villach and Wolfsberg

Upper Austrian AVEG Group with bases in Linz, Wels, Steyr and Kirchdorf • Recreation company Freizeit 2000 established (transformation of the A. Zierler KG, in which an interest had been held since 1973)

1977 VW Beetle imported from Mexico • First 5-cylinder engine in Audi 100 • Sales boom due to impending increase in value added tax • Derby added to the model range • Retail car dealerships consolidated to create Porsche Inter Auto • Allmobil Fahrzeug-

1980

Porsche Systems Engineering (CH) established

1984 All Audis available with quattro drive

1986 Audi 80 with new aerodynamics added to sales line-up 1987 Catalytic converters become mandatory for Austria • Last VW Beetle registered in Austria • Porsche Bank AG and Porsche Versicherungs AG established • Porsche Linz opened

• Audi 80 with quattro drive • Baumgartner & Baumgartner Wiener Neudorf brought into the Group • VOWA Innsbruck and Hall taken over • Porsche España S.A. established as Spanish car importer

• Passat III added to model range • Autohaus Union opened • Construction of Porschehof IV begun • Stake in Taylorix Stuttgart acquired • PRZ Salzburg integrated into Porsche Group • Porsche Holding transformed into Porsche Holding OHG

1989 Group restructured • Porsche-Inter Auto Oberlaa opened • Stake acquired in the Zipperle company • InterRent transformed into ARAC • Launch of environmental diesel versions of Golf and Jetta

Hallein, Hohenems and Oberpullendorf • Porschehof IV opened • Launches of new Polo and new delivery van • Environmental award for „Eco“ Golf • Porsche Hungaria established • Majority stake acquired in Joham • Soft-Warehouse established • Externa relocated to Bergheim

1983 VW, Audi and Porsche: Group models delivered top 1,000,000 • Golf II launched successfully • AVEG Group restructured •

1992 Intercar founded to act as Skoda importer • Introduction of VW Vento • Merger of Porsche Computer Services and Externa • Euro-Elan project started • Externa Linz and Externa Graz commence business operations • Autohaus Retzer taken over • Externa largest IBM PC dealer in Austria • ARAC launches Hungarian operations • PPH founds JIPO subsidiary in Czechia • Launch of Porsche-Inter Auto Bratislava • PorscheInter Auto Praha begins sales operations • Sonauto subsidiary Chrysler CSFR established • Scrap-car recycling: VW Importer and shredders plan pilot facility • New dealership opened in Budapest

1988 Audi V8 and Corrado added to line-up

1990 New car outlets built in Saalfelden, 1982 VW Santana added to product range

Externa Innsbruck opened • New Audi 100 presented at the Hofburg in Vienna • Market launch of SEAT Toledo • Porsche Leibnitz newly opened • Launch of Audi convertible • ARAC concludes licensing agreement with EuroDollar • Austrian launches of Golf III, Audi 80 and Porsche 968 • Autohaus Mayer and Autohaus Gerstinger taken over

1991 Porsche Hungaria starts sales • Sales centre for Porsche-Inter Auto Innsbruck and

1993 Porsche Hungaria: Audi showroom in Budapest opened • Special model Golf convertible Classic • Golf syncro and Golf 16V in Austria • Zimmer Hungaria founded • Porsche Speedster in Austria • Foundation of Externa Brno, Bratislava and Prague • Porsche Ljubljana established, moving into TAS offices • PIA Pest established • PIA Simmering newly built • New Seat Ibiza in Austria • Porsche Ljubljana becomes importer for Slovenia • Vento Europe added to the model line-up • Used car campaign „Weltauto“ launched • Porsche Hungaria: new spare parts sales centre opened • Zipperle: majority stake acquired by Magna

1994 Diesel engine boom: VW brings TDI • Porsche Slovakia Importer moves into new premises • Externa Budpest founded • Seat Cordoba presented • Skoda Felicia launched • Porsche Bank Hungaria chartered • Porsche 911 convertible presented • Golf Variant VAN added to the model range • Audi Avant RS2 launched • Porsche Holding restructu-

Chronicle.

Chronicle.

Die Chronik.

red • PIA Kufstein opened, Seat Wiener Neustadt opened • PIA Bratislava expanded • Audi A8 and Audi A6 launched • Seat Toledo 16V • Seat Linz opened • Porsche Insurance Agency starts operating in Hungary • Auto Z expands to Hungary, Slovakia and Slovenia • Porsche Tiptronic introduced to market • 90,000 people attend Pink Floyd presented by Volkswagen in Wr. Neustadt • Porsche Carrera 4 presented • New Polo added to the model line-up • Porsche Hungaria: official opening of new Porschehof and PIA Pest • New Audi A4 comes out • VW: VR6 syncro launched

1995 Audi A4 TDI and Audi A4 1.8 Turbo new in Austria • Golf Rabbit in GTI look • Porsche 911 Turbo and Carrera 4S presented on the Salzburgring • VOWA Innsbruck opened • Externa split into system development and IT • Turning the first sod for new dealership and Porschehof (digging up a Beetle) • Retail dealership Porsche Ljubljana opened • Rolling Stones in Zeltweg presented by VW • Golf TDI convertible and Audi TDI convertible join the model range • SDI engine for Golf and Vento • Treasury Division POFIN in Freilassing • Great ARBÖ Automobile Award goes to Audi A4 • Seat bases: AVEG Linz, VOWA Innsbruck, PIA Wien-Liesing, Seat Samergasse • Skoda Felicia estate car presented • Start to build Porsche Slovenia retail dealership and importer • New Seat Toledo and Seat Inca

1996 Externa Kfz (passenger cars) transformed to Porsche Informatik • Skoda Pickup comes to Austria • VW bus/van T4 comes to Austria • Special model Felicia Bully on the occasion of Icehockey WC in Vienna • 500,000th Golf in Austria • Polo Classic available • Porsche Boxster in Austria • New VW Passat • New Audi A3 • PPH and JIPO sold • Exchange of shares: Sonauto 100% Porsche Holding, Porsche España 100% Porsche AG, Stuttgart • Seat Alhambra launched • New VW LT programme • Audi A3 wins the Great Austrian Automobile Award of ARBÖ • Impending „NOVA“ tax rise (tax based on

standard fuel consumption) causes sales boom • TDI Grand Prix: lowest consumption for Audi A4 at 2.0 l • Training Centre „Ost“ opened in Wien-Liesing • Bon Jovi at Wiener Neustadt and Wels presented by Volkswagen

1997 Pilot start of CROSS dealer system • Skoda Octavia launched • New Porsche 911 • New Audi A6 • New Passat estate car • New Golf • New Seat Arosa • Skoda Munich East and West start operating • 2,000,000 cars sold by Porsche in Austria • New management structure Porsche Holding • Porsche turns 50, 50 additional apprentices admitted • Audi A8 TDI launched • PIA St. Pölten opened • New distribution network, separation of brands completed • World premiere: Golf with TDI engine takes part in Semperit Rallye for the first time • New part of PIA Prague opened • Last Night Party at the old Porschehof

1998 Opening ceremony of new Porschehof and dealership • Openings of Porsche Bratislava II, Porsche Maribor, Porsche Ljubljana, AVEG Linz-Leonding • Porsche Wels (former AVEG) goes purely VW, Porsche Wels Thalheim (former Retzer) becomes exclusive Audi Centre • New Golf convertible • Quickservice starts as pilot project • Audi A6 estate car launched • Porsche 911 convertible launched • Prof. Ferry Porsche dies at the age of 88 in Zell am See • Passat TDI with monobloc injection technology • New Golf 4motion • Wholesale and retail business starts in Romania • Externa sold to debis • Audi TT launched • Openings of Porsche Wien-Donaustadt, Porsche Graz-Liebenau, • Porsche Slovenia and Porsche Ljubljana, Porsche Slovakia and Porsche Bratislava II • VW Lupo, VW Bora launched • 3 l Lupo wins the ARBÖ Environment Award • Group’s market share rises from 29.1% to 31.5% 1999 New VW Beetle launched • Louise Piëch dies aged 94 in Zell am See • New Audi A4 • Porsche Klagenfurt opened • Porsche Holding holds interests in PGA, a French

automobile retail chain • New Seat Toledo • Audi TT quattro and Roadster • Porsche Holding starts joint venture in Croatia as importer of Skoda • New Golf and Bora estate cars • Porsche top model 911 GT 3 • First 4-wheel model of Skoda: Octavia 4x4 • 3 l Lupo launched • New Seat Ibiza and Cordoba • Porsche Boxster S • Skoda Fabia added to the model range • Great Automobile Award of ARBÖ won by Audi TT • New VW Polo • International expert jury elects Prof. Ferdinand Porsche „Automobile Designer of the Century“, and his grandson Ferdinand Piëch „Automobile Manager of the Century“

2000 Joint Venture in Croatia is extended to the brands VW, Audi and Seat • PZ-Auto takes over Porsche imports to Croatia • New: Audi A2 and allroad quattro • New Seat Leon • Special model Golf Rabbit and almost all VW models equipped with ESP as standard • Exclusive Cars takes over Bentley and Rolls Royce distribution in Vienna • Porsche Wien-Hitzing opened, former „Gerstinger“ turned into Porsche Wien-Pragerstrasse • New Seat Alhambra • Seat Cordoba WRC wins the National Rallye Championship • Porsche M5 opened in Budapest • 50 shilling coin: „125 years Prof. Ferdinand Porsche, 100 years Lohner Porsche“ 2001 PGA acquires an interest in the Dutch car dealership chain Nefkens • Skoda opened in Salzburg • New VW Centre at Asten • A2 1,2 TDI, Audi’s 3 l model presented • VW enters the top segment: Passat W8 • Prag Proscz opened • Porsche launches the GT2, the fastet 911 • Skoda among the five best selling brands in Austria • Seat Alhambra used as „Taxi Orange“ in the TV series of the same name • Exclusive Cars Vienna takes up direct selling of Lamborghini • New exclusive dealership for Seat and Audi in Graz • Porsche Budweis opened • Audi R8 wins at Le Mans with FSI technology • Fourth Polo generation presented • Skoda Zagreb opened • Warranty period for VW, Audi, Skoda and Seat extended to 24 months • 100,000 Skoda models sold in Austria since 1992 • PIA

acquires 4 premises in Munich for the distribution of Skoda and Seat • New Seat Arosa

sche due to the Cayenne • After three declining years overall passenger car market picking up again

2002

PGA buys the French retail chain CICA • A&S opens new locations in Munich • New Ibiza boosts sales at Seat • New Management Board of 3 for Porsche Holding • PIA founds Apprentice College • VW Phaeton presented in Geneva • Construction of retail dealership in Bucarest started • VW presents the world’s first 1 litre car • New Porsche Boxster presented • Considerable recession of the market • VW training for car salesmanship certified by the Chamber of Commerce • Golf supersedes the Beetle as the world’s most produced car • Audi convertible launched • Regulations for tax-saving trucks reintroduced • FSI, the new petrol direct injection, started • The Golf R 32 introduced • New No Exemption Regulation takes effect • World premiere of the new Audi A8 • Porsche Cayenne waiting to be launched

2003 Porsche Slovenija takes over Skoda imports • Relaunch of Seat Córdoba • VW gains new market segments with the Touran, the New Beetle Cabriolet and the Touareg • Autohaus Strolz in Bregenz becomes a PIA enterprise • World premiere of Porsche GT in Geneva • Audi launches the new A3 • 5th generation of the VW Transporter and the new Multivan introduced • Parts Center Budapest opened • Production of VW Beetle phased out after 68 years • 5th Golf generation celebrates its world premiere at the IAA • Worldwide Dealers’ Convention for the new Golf with 8,000 participants takes place in Carinthia • Launch of Lamborghini Gallardo • Block Exemption Regulation (BER) becomes effective as from October 1, 2003 • Professor Ferdinand Porsche Award goes to Uwe Borchers, designer of the comfort seat, of Johnson Controls • Extension of Parts Center Salzburg opened • First ranks of Autorevue Award for Audi A3, A4 and A8, as well as for VW Polo and Sharan • Smoliner Vienna opens Audi and Seat Center • New Golf introduced on the market • Record sales for Por-

2004 Porsche SCG takes over import of VW, VW light commercial vehicles, Audi, Seat and Porsche for Serbia/Montenegro • Porsche Romania invests EUR 25 million in new company HQ in Bucharest • Porsche takes up import of VW and VW light commercial vehicles with new subsidiary in Bulgaria • PIA becomes active in Italy and takes over the automobile company Meroi with three locations in Friuli • New Porsche showrooms opened at Porsche Wien Liesing and Innsbruck Mitterweg • Four PIA branches open new Audi hangars: Leibnitz, Oberwart, Wolfsberg and St. Johann • PIA Croatia opens Porsche Zagreb Jankomir • Porsche Bank Romania established • Weltauto starts in Croatia and Romania • 100 years Louise Piëch: big birthday party in honour of the company’s founder • First VW models equipped with series diesel particle filters: Passat 2.0 I TDI PD, Phaeton and Touareg 3.0 I TDI V6 • Austrian premiere of the new Golf 4MOTION • A myth is back: the new Golf GTI • World premiere of Golf Plus in Bologna • Gold for Golf: ARBÖ Award goes to the Golf for the 3rd time • International press presentation of Audi A8 W12 • Model fireworks at Audi: new A6, A3 Sportback and the new A4 • Feature shared by the new Audi generation: the single frame grille • Altea and Toledo usher in new design era at Seat • New generation of Skoda Octavia and Octavia station car • Successful introduction of the new VW Caddy • Award for Transporter T5: “Van of the Year 2004” • New at Porsche: 911 Carrera, 911 Carrera S, 911 Turbo S; Boxster and Boxster S • Bentley introduces Continental and Arnage T • New Lamborghini Murciélago Roadster 2005 Offensive at VW: Golf Plus, Passat, Polo, Fox, Jetta, New Beetle, Passat Variant • Audi gains strongest in the Austrian automobile market • VW, Audi, Seat and Skoda first brands to offer solution for a backfit particle

filter in Austria • Skoda introduces new Octavia station car • Porsche brings out new 911 and new 911 convertible and presents Cayman • A&S Munich buys the company Bauer, thus acquiring additional dealers in Greater Munich • New four-heads management of Porsche Holding and structuring of VW world and multi brand world • PGA buys BMW dealer in Warsaw • 25th anniversary of quattro • Model change Altea and Toledo • Prof. Ferdinand Porsche Award goes to developer of synthetic fuels • Porsche Holding starts up in China opening their first showroom at Hangzhou • Porsche Holding founds new subsidiary in Albania and shows the brands Audi and Seat at Porsche Tirana

2006 • Porsche Bank and Porsche Informatik celebrate 40th anniversary • Eurocar Italia buys VW dealers located in Triest and Gorizia • Polo fever at VW: CrossPolo, Polo BlueMotion, Polo GTI • New construction and reconstruction of PIA branches in Zell am See, Steyr, Leibnitz and Wolfsberg, Maribor, Rijeka, Bratislava, Olomouc, Landsberg, Prague, Plzen and Budweis • Porsche Hungaria reports new record sales of almost 44,000 vehicles • VW and Skoda make up police car fleet und Porsche Bank takes care of entire fleet management • Driving fun with Audi S3, S6 and S8 • Premiere of VW Eos • Restored in new splendour: Porsche Alpenstraße opened • Porsche Tirana gets new Skoda showroom • PIA plans five new Skoda dealerships in Czech Republic • Glamorous market entry for R8, RS 4 Avant and Cabrio, TT Coupé and Roadster • VW Multivan once more best van of the year •Historical victory in Le Mans with Audi R10 TDI • Skoda premieres: Octavia Scout, Octavia Laurin & Klement and Roomster • SEAT’s ‚Formula Racing’ concepts: Altea FR and León FR • Porsche Bucuresti Vest I opens VW and Skoda showrooms • Porsche Graz Kärntnerstraße celebrates the opening of Austria’s largest showroom • Model fireworks à la Porsche 911: GT3, GT3 RS, Turbo and Targa • VW commercial vehicles have had the second best year in their history in Austria with a market share of

Chronicle.

Chronicle.

Die Chronik.

28.2% (incl. minibuses) • LT successor Crafter launched • New showrooms for Audi and Skoda at Porsche Kufstein, InnsbruckMitterweg and Deutschlandsberg • PGA buys two new car dealer groups • Eurocar Trieste opens Audi showroom • Skoda: Motor of the 2006 Cycling WC in Salzburg and main sponsor of the Tour de France • New location in Serbia: Porsche Beograd Ada • 1001 HP celebrate a premiere on Austrian roads: Bugatti Veyron • Biggest automobile centre in Dalmatia: Porsche Split inaugurated

2007 • Porsche Österreich celebrates its 60 years anniversary • Splendid annual balance for the Porsche Bank Group with 250,000 contracts • „Professor Ferdinand Porsche Preis 2007“of the TU Vienna awarded to Dipl.Ing. Hans-Michael Güther, who developed the carbon-ceramics brake • PGA buys car dealer group SAS Carlet in Central France • Volkswagen celebrates 25 million Golf cars • Two new models in SEAT’s B segment heralded for 2009 • Audi R8 enters the automobile stage • New Audi Hangar of Porsche Sofia Zapad opened • The Audi A5 and S5 models celebrate a glamorous launch • 100.000th Audi A4 delivered in Austria • Audi takes part in the Wörthersee Tour for the first time • Audi Tradition celebrates jubilee of its predecessor brand: 100 Years DKW • A&S Landsberg opens new VW Piazza • 75th anniversary of Four Rings: In 1932 the brands Audi, DKW, Horch and Wanderer merged • Audi heralds the world’s cleanest diesel to be produced in series as from mid 2008 • SEAT presents first 4x4 model the Altea Freetrack • The New Small Family presents itself: Up!, Space Up! and Space Up! Blue • Audi secures second TDI victory in the Le-Mans 24-hour race • A&S moves to new premises in Munich • Porsche St. Johann celebrates 20th anniversary • Porsche Inter Auto buys Autohaus Stipschitz • New generation of best selling Skoda model version: the Fabia station car • 911 GT2 with 530 HP most powerful 11 model so far • Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles celebrates „60 years with Bulli“ • First victory for

the SEAT Leon WTCC with TDI engine • Augsburg group Schwaba joins A&S Munich • First details concerning the Cayenne Hybrid: fuel consumption to be reduced by some 25% • Presentation of the new Tiguan • 25 years of Caddy at Volkswagen • Eurocar Trieste opens new VW showroom • Tribute to a Porsche racing sport classic of the sixties: Boxster RS 60 Spyder • Porsche Maribor opened • New VW dealer opened in Landsberg • Porsche Holding reaches new business year record with a turnover of Euro 11.83 billion • New location for Porsche Zell am See • Porsche Macedonia takes over Skoda imports • Porsche Leibnitz opens new VW Piazza • Porsche Part Center Budapest gets bigger by doubling its capacity • 30 years of Golf being number 1 in model ranking • Porsche Informatik introduces CROSS throughout Eurocar Italia • Spare Parts System – SPS - introduced in Serbia, Kosovo, Bulgaria and Macedonia • SAP starts at Porsche Slovenija and Porsche Bank Hungary • Weltauto starts in Italy and Slovenija • Europcar is number 1 in Austria • New Ecologisation Act passed • Automobile year 2007 closes at 30% market share for the brands of the Volkswagen Group • Golden steering wheel for VW Tiguan, Audi A4 and Skoda Fabia • Bentley Continental GT Speed: With 610 HP the fastest Bentley ever built in serial production

2008 • 60 years of Porsche sports cars • New Skoda dealership for Porsche Ceske Budejovice • First four-door VW Coupé: Passat CC • New: Porsche Cayenne Turbo S, Boxster and Cayman • Skoda Fabia Combi , Fabia Combi GreenLine and Superb launched to the Austrian market • Porsche Holding expands business with China • New: Seat Ibiza as SportCoupé and Cupra • Comeback of a sports car legend: VW Scirocco • New: A3, S3 Sportback, A4, A5 and S5 • 20th anniversary of VW California • TVZ Salzburg takes over parts supply for all brands in Croatia • “Blue” campaign with Sharan, Touran, Caddy box van und Caddy station car as TDI BlueMotion, as well as Passat BlueTDI • Dynamic driving pleasure:

Audi Q5 • Entire Skoda model line-up with Electronic Stability Program – ESP – as standard equipment • 911-generation change for Carrera, Carrera 4 Targa and Targa 4S • Seat Altea Freetrack 4WD • Volkswagen Junior Masters Soccer Tournament and international finals of the European Junior Masters in Salzburg • Porsche Holding starts importing into the Ukraine • Little brother of the T5: VW Caddy MaxiVan • Hightech work of art: Audi RS 6 • Premiere at Porsche: Cayenne equipped with Diesel engine • Friends of the environment: Seat Ibiza Ecomotive, León Ecomotive, Alhambra Ecomotive • Porsche Beograd Sever opened • New Audi terminal und Porsche showroom for AVEG Linz • Skoda Fabia Super 2000 links up with 100 years of motorsport history • Turnover and sales all-time high for Porsche Holding (12.8 bn. Euro, approx. 600,000 cars) • Seat’s new saloon is named Exeo • Skoda Octavia - revival of a bestseller • New location for Porsche Steyr • Porsche 356 celebrates its 60th anniversary • Marked sportiness: TT TDI, TTS and S4 • Porsche Holding MD Christian Klingler appointed new CEO of Sales at Volkswagen. Management Board consists of three members: W.D. Hellmaier, Kurt Loidl and HansPeter Schützinger • The world’s most powerful Diesel-SUV: Audi Q7 V12 TDI quattro • More highly rated than ever: the new Golf, Golf GTI, Golf Plus • Allrounder: the new VW TransVan • PIA expands location in Pilsen by one new Skoda dealership • New member of the Porsche family: the four-door Panamera • Audi A3 convertible and A5 / S5 convertible – the pleasure of driving with the top open • Golden Steering Wheel and Great Austrian Automobile Award for Skoda Superb • VW Phaeton new • Opening celebration at Porsche Bratislava • Audi A6: Winner with new strengths • Porsche Centre in Ningbo, China, opened • PIA grows by purchasing Autohaus Zankl in St. Pölten • Breathtaking: Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Grand Sport, Lamborghini Gallardo LP 560 and LP560-4, Bentley Continental Flying Spur Speed, Arnage Final Series and Azure

Porsche showroom, Porsche Wien Liesing

Seat showroom, Smoliner Wien

Skoda showroom, Porsche Salzburg

Audi showroom, Porsche Leibnitz

VW showroom, Porsche Zagreb Jankomir

Parts Center Budapest, Porsche Hungaria

Survey of dealerships.

The Structure. Porsche Holding Brands of Volkswagen Group and Porsche Mag. W. D. Hellmaier (Speaker)

Mag. Kurt Loidl

Multi-Brands NETHERLANDS

Dr. Hans-Peter Schützinger

CHINA POLAND GERMANY

UKRAINE

CZECH REPUBLIC

SLOVAKIA

Automobile Wholesale

Automobile Retail

FRANCE

Automobile trade with the brands of other manufacturer & Financial Services

AUSTRIA HUNGARY SLOVENIA

Porsche Austria Importer of VW, Audi

Porsche Inter Auto, Austria

Automobile trade with the marques of other manufacturer

Allmobil Importer of Seat

Porsche Sports car distribution

Intercar Austria Importer of Skoda

Exclusive Cars, Vienna Direct selling of Bentley, Bugatti and Lamborghini

PGA Motors, France PGA Motors, Poland PGA Netherland, Netherlands PGA Ellada, Greece

Porsche Konstruktionen KG Parts distribution Porsche Werbemittlung Auto Z Accessories Wholesale

Importer sites abroad Porsche Hungaria Porsche Slovakia Porsche Slovenia Porsche Romania P. Z. Auto, Croatia1) Porsche Serbia Porsche Montenegro Porsche Kosovo Porsche Bulgaria

MONTENEGRO

KOSOVO

BULGARIA

MAZEDONIA GREECE

Financial Services Porsche Bank

Automobile-Wholesale

Automobile-Retail

Austria

Austria

ARAC/Europcar Austria

Hungary

Hungary

Schmittenhöhebahn AG

Slovenia

Slovenia

Romania

Romania

Croatia1)

Germany4)

Serbia

Serbia

Montenegro

Montenegro

Kosovo

Kosovo

Macedonia

Slovakia

Slovakia

Czech Republic

Porsche Insurance

Retail trade abroad

Porsche Inter Auto Hungary

SERBIA

ALBANIA

Porsche Informatik

Auto&Service PIA; Autohaus Group Schwaba Germany

ROMANIA CROATIA

ITALY

Porsche Financegroup Hungary ARAC/Europcar Hungary

Porsche Inter Auto Slovakia Porsche Inter Auto Czech Republic

Volkswagen Financne Sluzby * Slovakia

Porsche Inter Auto Slovenia

Porsche Financegroup Romania

Porsche Inter Auto Croatia

Porsche Financegroup Serbia

Porsche Inter Auto Romania

Porsche Financegroup Montenegro

Eurocar, Italy

Porsche Financegroup Bulgaria

Porsche Inter Auto Ukraine

Porsche Financegroup Slovenia

Retail trade, China

Porsche Financegroup Croatia Porsche Financegroup Ukraine

Bulgaria Albania Czech Republic

4)Bayern

Bulgaria Italy3)

3)Friaul

Julisch Venetien

Macedonia Croatia

Ukraine Albania

Porsche Albania 1)Joint Venture

Porsche Macedonia

Ukraine

Automobile-Direct sales Porsche Ukraine

Austria

China

France

u. a.

Neatherlands 1)Joint Venture

1)Joint Venture

Poland1) Greece

4)Warschau

Facts and Figures. Development of Turnover Porsche Holding, Fy 99/00 – 08/09 (in billion EUR) Total

Domestic

Abroad

13 12

Year

11

Total

Domestic Abroad

10

99/00

4,69

3,26

1,43

9

00/01

5,25

3,51

1,74

01/02

6,30

3,50

2,80

02/03

7,30

3,40

3,90

03/04

7,90

3,80

4,10

04/05

8,91

3,95

4,96

8 7 6 5 4 3

05/06

10,72

4,25

6,47

2

06/07

11,83

4,46

7,37

07/08

12,84

4,43

8,41

08/09

13,65

4,57

9,08

1

99/00

00/01

02/03

01/02

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

08/09

New Car Sales, Fy 99/00 – 08/09 Total

Domestic

Abroad

500.000

Year

450.000

Total

Domestic Abroad

99/00 202.122 108.728 93.394

400.000

00/01 231.217 114.242 116.975

350.000

01/02 239.763 104.021 135.742

300.000

02/03 318.842 127.297 191.545

250.000

03/04 324.563 134.334 190.229

200.000

04/05 344.325 131.964 212.361

150.000

05/06 416.131 146.880 269.251

100.000

06/07 436.979 143.788 293.191

50.000

07/08 470.421 141.058 329.363

0

99/00

00/01

01/02

02/03

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

08/09

08/09 473.512 142.584 330.928

New Car Sales, Fy 99/00 – 08/09 Total

Domestic

Abroad

Year

20.000 18.000 16.000

Total

Domestic Abroad

99/00

8.681

4.530

4.151

00/01

10.139

4.757

5.382

01/02

10.969

4.869

6.100

12.000

02/03

13.463

5.002

8.461

10.000

03/04

14.067

5.123

8.944

8.000

04/05

14.670

5.215

9.455

6.000

05/06

17.077

5.225

11.852

4.000

06/07

18.846

5.238

13.608

2.000

07/08

19.780

5.279

14.501

08/09

20.634

5.374

15.287

14.000

0

99/00

00/01

01/02

02/03

03/04

04/05

05/06

06/07

07/08

08/09

PORSCHE holding Vogelweiderstraße 75 5020 Salzburg Austria Tel. 0043/662/4681-0 www.porsche-holding.com

Published by: Porsche Holding, Public relations, 9th Edition August 2009