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English  Korean Phonetic Dictionary ROMANIZED Travel Companion Edition A beginner’s guide to the Korean language By D.L. Bangerter

Emergency Word List ambulance

g(k)oo-guuhp-chah

구급차

bleeding

pee-nah-yoh

피나요

breathless (not breathing) choking

soom-ah-moht-sae-oh

숨 못쉬어요

soom-mahk-hee-dah

숨막히다

doctor

uuhee-sah

의사

food poisoning

s(sh)eek-joong-d(t)ohk

식중독

headache

d(t)oo-tohng

두통

heart

sheem-jahng

심장

heart failure

sheem-jahng-mah-bee

심장마비

help

d(t)oh-ah-choo-sae-oh

도와주세요

hospital

b(p)yuhng-wuhn

병원

injured

d(t)ah-chee-dah

다치다

medicine

yahk

pain

g(k)oh-tohng

고통

painful

ah-puuhn

아품

painkiller

j(ch)een-tohng-jeh

진통제

pharmacy

yahk-gook

약국

poison

d(t)ohk-yahk

독약

sick

mah-nee-ah-puuh-yoh

많이아프다

unconscious

moo-uuhee-sheek

무의식

urgent

g(k)een-guuhp-hahn

긴급한



Public Places airport

gong-hang

g(k)ohng-hahng

bank

eun-haeng

uuhn-haeng

downtown

beon-hwa-ga

b(p)uhn-hwah-gah

hotel

hotel

hoh-tehl

immigration office market (small store) money changer

cheul-ip-guk-gwalri-so sik-pum-jeom

chuul-eep-gook-gwahl-ree-soh s(sh)eek-poom-juhm

hwan-jeon-sang

hwahn-juhn-sahng

police station

gyeong-chal-seo

g(k)yuhng-chahl-suh

post office

u-che-guk

oo-cheh-gook

restaurant

eum-sik-jeom

uuhm-s(sh)eek-juhm

subway

ji-ha-cheol

j(ch)ee-hah-chuhl

taxi stop

taek-si stap

taek-s(sh)ee stahp

train station

gi-cha-yeok-jeon

g(k)ee-chah-yuhk-juhn

travel agency

yo-haeng-sa

yoh-haeng-sah

Basic Travel Phrases Excuse me: Chae-song-ham-ni-da (Chae-sohng-hahm-nee-dah) Where is ______? (Fill in the blanks as appropriate.) ______ odi-ae-it-sum-nikka? (______ oh-dee-ae-eet-soom-nee-kkah?) Sir, please go to ______. (Fill in the blanks as appropriate.) Adasi, ______ gap-si-da. (Ah-dah-shee, ______ g(k)ahp-shee-dah.) How much is this? I-go alma-imnikka? (Ee-goh ahl-mah-eem-nee-kkah?) Where is the bathroom? Hwa-jang-sil eodi-ae-i-sum-nikka? (Hwah-jahng-s(sh)eel uhdee-ae-ee-soom-nee-kkah?) Take me to these directions. (Provide written Korean directions.) I-yak-do dae-ro dae-ryo-da ju-sae-oh. Ee-yahk-doh d(t)ae-roh d(t)ae-ryoh-dah j(ch)oo-sae-yoh. Thank you! – Kam-sa-hap-ni-da (Kahm-sah-hahp-nee-dah)

Copyright © 2005 Dennis L. Bangerter All rights reserved

Preface

Welcome to the Korean  English Phonetic Dictionary (Travel Companion Edition). This is meant to be a starting point for newbie's to the Korean language. Since most people new to Korea are not familiar with the language at all, and not yet ready to attempt reading or writing the actual Korean language, I have not included any introduction or comparison between the actual Korean characters and the English equivalents (Romanization). I use the "Revised Romanization of Korean (2000)" for the correct spelling of the English version of the Korean word. I then show a phonetic spelling of the word to help with the correct pronunciation of it. Various tables and charts are included, as well as word puzzles and games to help with memory retention of the Korean words and to help with recognition and comprehension of the Romanized spelling of the words. Also included is a Korean / English version of the dictionary for looking up the English version of the Korean words. Keep in mind that the sounds we are used to making in our language are different in the Korean language. This dictionary will give you a starting point to the Korean words, but in order to perfect the actual pronunciation, you should try to practice the words with Koreans or others that have spent some time in Korea, and are familiar and comfortable with the language. Enjoy!

The Korean Romanized Alphabet and Phonetic Equivalents Most double consonants sound the same as their simple counterparts with a slightly heavier emphasis. Romanized Spelling

Pronounced

Phonetic Spelling

Simple consonants

Simple consonants

Simple consonants

b ch d g j k p s t

b(p) ch d(t) g(k) j(ch) k p s(sh) t

Stressed consonants

Stressed consonants

kk pp ss jj tt

skate spout essence join stain

b(p) ch d(t) g(k) j(ch) k p s(sh) t Stressed consonants kk pp ss jj tt

Romanized Spelling

Pronounced

Phonetic Spelling

Simple vowels

Simple vowels

Simple vowels

a ae ai e eo eu i o oe u

father pay (soft) eye let fun broken incubator hone hey to

ah ae ai eh uh uuh ee oh ey oo

Compound vowels

Compound vowels

Compound vowels

ui wa wae we wo wi ya yae ye yeo yo yu

broken + we wander whey (soft) wed wonder wiener yarn yea (soft) yesterday yearn yodel you

uuhee wah wae weh wuh wee yah yae yeh yuh yoh yoo

Numbers Two number systems are used in Korea. Both are shown here.

one

hana [hah-nah]

il [eel]

two

dul [d(t)ool]

i [ee]

three

set [seht]

sam [sahm]

four

net [neht]

sa [sah]

five

daseot [d(T)ah-suht]

o [oh]

six

yeoseot [yuh-suht]

yuk [yook]

seven

ilgop [eel-gohp]

chil [cheel]

eight

yeodeol [yuh-duhl]

pal [pahl]

nine

aihop [ai-hohp]

gu [g(k)oo]

ten

yeol [yuhl]

sip [sheep]

eleven

yeolhana [yuhl-hah-nah]

sip-il [sheep-eel]

twelve

yeoldul [yuhl-dool]

sip-i [sheep-ee]

thirteen

yeolset [yuhl-seht]

sipsam [sheep-sahm]

fourteen

yeolnet [yuhl-neht]

sipsa [sheep-sah]

fifteen

yeoldaseot [yuhl-dah-suht]

sipo [sheep-oh]

sixteen

yeolyeoseot [yuhl-yuh-suht]

sipyuk [sheep-yook]

seventeen

yeolilgop [yuhl-eel-gohp]

sipchil [sheep-cheel]

eighteen

yeolyeodeol [yuhl-yuh-duhl]

sippal [sheep-pahl]

nineteen

yeolaihop [yuhl-ai-hohp]

sipgu [sheep-goo]

twenty

seumul [suuh-mool]

isip [ee-sheep]

thirty

seoreun [suh-ruuhn]

samsip [sahm-sheep]

forty

maheun [mah-huuhn]

sasip [sah-sheep]

fifty

swin [shee-wuhn]

osip [oh-sheep]

sixty

yesun [yeh-soon]

yuksip [yook-sheep]

seventy

ilheun [eel-huuhn]

chilsip [cheel-sheep]

eighty

yeodeun [yuh-duuhn]

palsip [pahl-sheep]

ninety

aheun [ah-huuhn]

gusip [g(k)oo-sheep]

hundred

paek [paek]

paek [paek]

thousand

cheon [chuhn]

man [mahn]

Basic Colors black

geomjeongsaek

blue

pureun

g(k)uhm-juhng-saek poo-ruuhn

brown

galsaek

g(k)ahl-saek

green

choroksaek

choh-rohk-saek

gray

hoesaek

hey-saek

orange

orenji

oh-rehn-jee

pink

bunhongsaek

b(p)oon-hohng-saek

purple

jajutbit

j(ch)ah-joot-beet

red

bbalgan

bb(pp)ahl-gahn

white

heuinsaek

heen-saek

yellow

noran

noh-rahn

Basic Shapes

circle

weonhyeong

wuhn-hyuhng

cone

weonbbul

wuhn-bbool

pyramid

geumjatap

g(k)uuhm-jah-tahp

rectangle

jiksagakhyeong

j(ch)eek-sah-gahk-hyuhng

sphere

guche

g(k)oo-cheh

square

nemo

neh-moh

triangle

samgakhyeong

sahm-gahk-hyuhng

Food General bread

bbang

bb(pp)ahng

rice (cooked)

bap

b(p)ahp

rice (raw)

ssal

ssahl

salad

saelreodeu

sael-ruh-duuh

soup

guk

g(k)ook

Meat beef

sogogi

soh-goh-gee

chicken

dakgogi

d(t)ahk-goh-gee

pork

dwaejigogi

d(t)wae-jee-goh-gee

turkey

chilmyeonjo

cheel-mee-uhn-joh

bam

b(p)ahm

peanut

ddangkong

dd(tt)ahng-kohng

walnut

hodu

hoh-doo

Nuts chestnut

Seasoning onion

yangpa

yahng-pah

pepper (black)

huchu

hoo-choo

pepper (red)

gochu

g(k)oh-choo

salt

sogeum

soh-guuhm

soy sauce

ganjang

g(k)ahng-jahng

Apple

sagwa

sah-gwah

banana

banana

bah-nah-nah

cherries

beojji

b(p)uh-jjee

grapes

podo

poh-doh

melon

cham-oe

chahm-ey

orange

orenji

oh-rehn-jee

peach

boksunga

b(p)ohk-soong-ah

pear

bae

b(p)ae

strawberries

ddalgi

dd(tt)ahl-gee

Watermelon

subak

soo-bahk

Fruit

Vegetables cabbage

yangbaechu

yahng-bae-choo

carrot

dang-geun

d(t)ahng-guuhn

celery

selreori

sehl-ruh-ree

corn

oksusu

ohk-soo-soo

cucumber

oi

oh-ee

lettuce

sangchu

sahng-choo

potato

gamja

g(k)ahm-jah

spinach

sigeumchi

s(sh)ee-guuhm-chee

sweet potato (yam)

goguma

g(k)oh-goo-mah

tomato

tomato

toh-mah-toh

dog

gae

g(k)ae

cat

goyangi

g(k)oh-yahng-ee

rabbit

toggi

toh-ggee

mouse

saengjwi

saeng-jwee

Animals

rat

jwi

j(ch)wee

horse

mal

Mahl

deer

saseum

sah-suuhm

cow

amso

ahm-soh

pig

dwaeji

d(t)wae-jee

bird

sae

Sae

zebra

eolrukmal

uhl-rook-mahl

fish

saengseon

saeng-suhn

octopus

muneo

moon-uh

snake

baem

b(p)aem

spider

geomi

g(k)uh-mee

mosquito

mogi

moh-gee

shark

sangeo

sahng-uh

seagull

galmaegi

g(k)ahl-mae-gee

tiger

horangi

hoh-rahng-ee

lion

saja

sah-jah

alligator

akeo

ahk-uh

wolf

neukdae

nuuhk-dae

hawk

mae

Mae

whale

gorae

g(k)oh-rae

Seal

badapyobeom

b(p)ah-dah-pyoh-buhm

Basic Anatomy ankle

balmok

b(p)ahl-mohk

arm

pal

Pahl

beard

suyeom

soo-yuhm

chest

gaseum

g(k)ah-suuhm

chin

teok

Tuhk

ear

gwi

g(k)wee

elbow

palggumchi

pahl-ggoom-chee

eye

nun

Noon

eyebrow

nunsseop

noon-ssuhp

eyelash

soknunsseop

sohk-noon-ssuhp

eyelid

nunggeopul

noon-gguh-pool

face

eolgul

uh-gool

finger

songarak

sohn-gah-rahk

fingernail

sontop

sohn-tohp

foot

bal

b(p)ahl

hand

son

Sohn

head

meori

muh-ree

knee

mureup

moo-ruuhp

leg

dari

d(t)ah-ree

moustache

kotsuyeom

koht-soo-yuhm

mouth

ip

Eep

nose

ko

Koh

shoulder

eoggae

uh-ggae

stomach (belly)

bae

b(p)ae

teeth

ibbal

ee-bbahl

thumb

eomji

uhm-jee

toe

balgarak

b(p)ahl-gah-rahk

tongue

hyeo

Hyuh

tooth

i

Ee

wrist

sonmok

sohn-mohk

Word List English to Korean A-Z

abalone

1

affection (love)

A abalone

Cheonbok

abdomen

Bae

chuhn-bohk p(b)ae

abnormal

Isanghae

ee-sahng-hae

abortion

Yusan

yoo-sahn

absent

Kyeolgeun

kyuhl-g(k)uuhn

absent-minded

Meonghagoineun

muhng-hah-goh-ee-nuuhn

abundance

bungbu

poong-boo

abundant

bungbuhan

poong-boo-hahn

academy

hagweon

hahg-wahn

accommodation (lodgings) accomplice

sugso

soog(k)-soh

gongbeomja

g(k)ohng-buhm-jah

ache

apeuyo

ah-puuh-yoh or ah-puuh-dah

acorn

dotori

d(t)oh-toh-ree

acquaintance

aneunsaram

ah-nuuhn-sah-rahm

actor

nambaeu

nahm-bae-oo

actress

yeobaeu

yuh-bae-oo

add

deohada

d(t)uh-hah-dah

address (mail)

juso

j(ch)oo-soh

adjust

jeongdonhada

j(ch)uhng-dohn-hah-dah

administrator

haengjeonggwan

haeng-juhng-gwahn

adopted son

yangja

yahng-jah

adult

eoreun

uh-ruuhn

adventure

moheom

moh-huhm

adventurer

moheomga

moh-huhm-gah

adversary (enemy) adversary (opponent) advertisement

weonsu

wuhn-soo

sangdae

sahng-dae

kwanggo

kwahng-goh

advice

chunggo

choong-goh

advise

chunggohada

choong-goh-hah-dah

adviser

joeonja

j(ch)oh-uhn-jah

affection (love)

aejong

ae-johng

afraid

2

archery

afraid

museoweohaneun

moo-suh-wah

afternoon

ohu

oh-hoo

age (period)

yeondae

yuhn-dae

age (years)

na-i

nah-ee

agree

tongeuihada

d(t)ohng-ee-hah-dah

air (atmosphere) air base

gonggi

g(k)ohng-gee

gonggun giji

g(k)ohng-goon gee-jee

air conditioning

naengnanbang

naeng-nahn-bahng

airplane

bihaenggi

b(p)ee-haeng-gee

alarm clock

jamyeongjong

j(ch)ah-myuhng-johng

alcohol

alko-ol

al-koh-ol

algebra

daesuhak

d(t)ae-soo-hahk

alive

saraineun

sah-rah-ee-nuuhn

alligator

ageo

ahg-uh

alphabet

alpabet

al-pah-bet

aluminum

alruminyum

al-roo-mee-nyoom

ambassador

daesa

d(t)ae-sah

ambulance

gugupcha

g(k)oo-goop-chah

America

miguk

mee-gook

American (language) American (person) anatomy

migukeo

mee-gook-uh

migukin

mee-gook-een

haebu

hae-boo

ancestor

josang

j(ch)oh-sahng

angel

cheonsa

chuhn-sah

angry

seong-na-so

shung-nah-soh

animal

dongmul

d(t)ohng-mool

ankle

balmok

b(p)ahl-mohk

anniversary

ginyeomil

g(k)ee-nyuhm-eel

ant

gaemi

g(k)ae-mee

apartment

apaateu

ah-paht-uh

ape

weonsungi

wuhn-soong-ee

apple

sagwa

sah-gwah

apricot

salgu

sahl-goo

April

saweol

sah-wuhl

aquarium

sujokgwan

soo-johk-gwahn

archaeology

gogohak

g(k)oh-goh-hahk

archery

gungsul

g(k)oong-sool

architect

3

bake

architect

geonchukga

g(k)uhn-chook-gah

architecture

geonchuksul

g(k)uhn-chook-sool

area (space)

myeonjeok

myuhn-juhk

arithmetic

sansu

sahn-soo

arm

pal

pahl

army

yukgun

yook-goon

artist

hwaga

hwah-gah

Asia

asia

ah-see-ah

asthma

cheonsik

chuhn-seek

astrology

jeomseonghak

j(ch)uhm-suhng-hahk

astronomer

cheonmunhakja

chuhn-moon-hahk-jah

astronomy

cheonmunhak

chuhn-moon-hahk

athlete

undongseonsu

oohn-dohng-suhn-soo

athletics

undong gyeonggi

oohn-dohng-g(k)yuhng-gee

Atlantic

daeseoyang

d(t)ae-suh-yahng

atlas

jidochaek

j(ch)ee-doh-chaek

atom

weonja

wuhn-jah

august

palweol

pahl-wuhl

aunt

sukmo

sook-moh

author

jeoja

j(ch)uh-jah

automobile

jadongcha

j(ch)ah-dohng-chah

autumn

gaeul

g(k)ah-uuhl

aviation

bihaeng

b(p)ee-haeng

aviator

bihaengsa

b(p)ee-haeng-sah

axe

doggi

d(t)oh-ggee

B baby

agi

back (of body)

dwi

ah-gee d(t)wee

backbone

cheokchu

chuhk-choo

bacon

beikeon

b(p)eh-ee-kuhn

baggage

suhamul

soo-hah-mool

bake

gupda

g(k)oop-dah

bald

4

biology

bald

daemeori

d(t)ae-muh-ree

balloon

pungseon

poong-suhn

bamboo

taenamu

d(t)ae-nah-moo

banana

banana

b(p)ah-nah-nah

band (music)

akdae

ahk-dae

bandage

bungdae

b(p)oong-dae

bank

eunhaeng

uuhn-haeng

barber shop

ibalgwan

ee-bahl-gwahn

base (of operations) baseball

budae

b(p)oo-dae

yagu

yah-goo

basketball

nonggu

nohng-goo

bat (animal)

bakji

b(p)ahk-jee

bath

mokyok

mohk-yohk

bathe

mokyokhada

mohk-yohk-hah-dah

bathroom

hwajangsil

hwah-jahng-s(sh)eel

beach

haebyeon

hae-beeuhm

bear

gom

g(k)ohm

beard

suyeom

soo-yuhm

beautiful

areumdaun

ah-ruuhm-dah-oon

beauty parlor

mijangweon

mee-jahng-wuhn

bed

jimdae

j(ch)eem-dae

bed clothes

jam-ot

j(ch)ahm-oht

bedding

jimguryu

j(ch)eem-goo-reeyoo

bedroom

jimsil

j(ch)eem-s(sh)eel

bee

kkulbeol

kkool-buhl

beef

soegogi

soh-goh-gee

beehive

kkulbeoljip

kkool-buhl-jeep

beer

maekju

maek-joo

beginner (novice) bible

joboja

j(ch)oh-boh-jah

seonggyeongchaek

suhng-geeuhng-chaek

bicycle

jajeongeo

j(ch)ah-juhn-guh

big

keuda

kuuh-dah

bill

gyesanseo

g(k)ae-sahn-suh

billiards

danggu

d(t)ahng-goo

binoculars

ssangangyeong

ssahng-ahn-gee-uhng

biography

jeongi

j(ch)uhn-gee

biology

saengmulhak

saeng-mool-hahk

bird

5

bring (of things)

bird

sae

sae

birthday

saengil

saeng-ell

birthplace

julsaengji

j(ch)ool-saeng-jee

black market

amsijang

ahm-s(sh)ee-jahng

blackboard

jilpan

j(ch)eel-pahn

blanket

damyo

d(t)ahm-yoh

bleach

pyobaekhada

peeyo-baek-hah-dah

blood

pi

pee

bloom

kkochi pida

kkoh-chee pee-dah

blossom

kkot

kkoht

blouse

beulra-u-seu

b(p)uuhl-rah-oo-suuh

blue

pureun

poo-ruuhn

blueprint

jeongsajin

j(ch)uhng-sah-jeen

boar (wild)

met-twaeji

meht-twae-jee

boat 1

jakeum giseon

j(ch)ahk-uhn g(k)ee-suhn

boat 2

bo-u-teu

b(p)oh-oo-tuuh

body

yukche

yook-cheh

boil

ggeulta

gg(kk)uuhl-tah

bone

bbyeo

bb(pp)ee-uh

book

chaek

chaek

bookstore

seojeom

suh-juhm

bottle

byeong

b(p)ee-uhng

bottom

mitbadak

meet-bah-dahk

bottomless

meet-bah-dahk-ee uhp-nuuhn

bouquet

mitbadak-i eopneun ggotdabal

gg(kk)oht-dah-bahl

bow (the head)

jeolhada

j(ch)uhl-hah-dah

bowl

sabal

sah-bahl

boy

namja-a-i

nahm-jah-ah-ee

bracelet

paljji

pahl-jjee

brain

noe

nwae

branch (of tree)

gaji

g(k)ah-jee

bread

bbang

bb(pp)ahng

bride

sinbu

s(sh)een-boo

bridegroom

sil-lang

s(sh)eel-lahng

brides man

sil-lang deulreori

s(sh)eel-lahng d(t)uuhl-ruh-ree

bridesmaid

sinbu deulreori

s(sh)een-boo d(t)uuhl-ruh-ree

bring (of things)

gajyeo-o-da

g(k)ah-jeeuh-oh-dah

broadcasting station

6

bangsongguk

candle stick

broadcasting station broil

b(p)ahng-sohng-gook

gupda

g(k)oop-dah

broken

buseojin

b(p)oo-suh-jeen

bronchitis

gigwanjiyeom

g(k)ee-gwahn-jee-yuhm

broom

bi-charu

b(p)ee-chah-roo

bucket

yangdongi

yahng-dohng-ee

Buddha

bucheo

b(p)oo-chuh

Buddhism

bulgyo

b(p)ool-gee-oh

Buddhist

bulgyodo

b(p)ool-gee-oh-doh

Buddhist temple

jeol

j(ch)uhl

bull (animal)

hwangso

hwahng-soh

bull frog

sikyong gaeguri

s(sh)eek-yohng g(k)ae-goo-ree

Bus

beoseu

b(p)uh-suuh

Butcher

pujuhan

poo-joo-hahn

Butter

beoteo

buh-tuh

Butterfly

nabi

nah-bee

Button

danchu

d(t)ahn-choo

button hole

danchu gumeong

d(t)ahn-choo g(k)oo-muhng

Buy

sada

sah-dah

C cabbage

yangbaechu

cake

keikeu

yahng-bae-choo keh-eek-uh

calculate

gyesanhada

g(k)ae-sahn-hah-dah

calculation

gyesan

g(k)ae-sahn

calendar

dalyeok

d(t)ahl-yuhk

calf

songaji

sohng-ah-jee

camel

nakta

nahk-tah

camera

sajingi

sah-jeeng-gee

camping

yayeong

yah-yuhng

campus

hakgyo gunae

hahk-geeyoh g(k)oo-nae

candle

yangcho

yahng-choh

candle light

chotbul

choht-bool

candle stick

chotdae

choht-dae

candy

7

cider

candy

satang

sah-tahng

car

jadongcha

j(ch)ah-dohng-chah

career (occupation) carpenter

jikjangin

j(ch)eek-jahng-een

moksu

mohk-soo

carrot

danggeun

d(t)ahng-guuhn

cat

goyangi

g(k)oh-yahn-gee

caterpillar

pulsswaegi

pool-sswae-gee

cave

gul

g(k)ool

celery

selreori

sehl-ruh-ree

cemetery

gongdongmyoji

g(k)ohng-dohng-mee-oh-jee

centipede

jine

j(ch)ee-neh

ceremony

yesik

yeh-s(sh)eek

chair

uija

uuhee-jah

chalk

bunpil

b(p)oon-peel

change (money)

jandon

j(ch)ahn-dohn

checker board

janggipan

j(ch)ahng-gee-pahn

checkers

seoyangjanggi

suh-yahng-jahng-gee

cheek

bbyam

bb(pp)ee-ahm

cheese

chiijeuh

chee-ee-juuh

chemistry

hwahak

hwah-hahk

cherry

beojji

b(p)uh-jjee

chess

cheseu

cheh-suuh

chestnut

bam

b(p)ahm

chewing gum

ggeom

gg(kk)uhm

chicken

dak

d(t)ahk

chicken meat

dakgogi

d(t)ahk-goh-gee

child

eorini

uh-reen-ee

chin

teok

tuhk

China (country)

jungguk

j(ch)oong-gook

china (porcelain)

dojagi

d(t)oh-jah-gee

Chinese (language) Chinese (people)

junggukeo

j(ch)oong-gook-uh

junggukin

j(ch)oong-gook-een

chocolate

chokeolrit

chohk-uhl-reet

chopsticks

jeotgarak

j(ch)uht-gah-rahk

Christian

gidokgyoin

g(k)ee-dohk-geeoh-een

church

gyohoe

g(k)eeoh-hey

cider

sa-i-da

sah-ee-dah

cigarette

8

crane (machine)

cigarette

dambae

d(t)ahm-bae

city

dosi

d(t)oh-s(sh)ee

classmate

donggeupsaeng

d(t)ohng-guuhp-saeng

classroom

gyosil

g(k)ee-oh-s(sh)eel

clock

datda

d(t)aht-dah

closet

byeokjang

b(p)ee-uhk-jahng

clothes

ot

oht

coat

oe-tu

wae-too

coconut

yajayeolmae

yah-jah-yuhl-mae

coffee

ko-o-pi

koh-oh-pee

college

dangwadaehak

d(t)ahn-gwah-dae-hahk

comb

bit

b(p)eet

community

sahoe

sah-wey

company (firm)

hoesa

hey-sah

competition

gyeongjaeng

g(k)eeuhng-jaeng

concert

eumakhoe

uuhm-ahk-hey

congratulation

chukha

chook-hah

consonant

jaeum

j(ch)ah-uuhm

contagious

jeonyeomseong

j(ch)uhn-yuhm-suhng

contaminate

oyeomsikida

oh-yuhm-s(sh)eek-ee-dah

contraband

milsu

meel-soo

contract

gyeyak

g(k)ae-yahk

contribution

gibu

g(k)ee-boo

convert (money)

don pakuda

d(t)ohn pahk-oo-dah

cook

yorihada

yoh-ree-hah-dah

cook (person)

yorisa

yoh-ree-sah

cookie

gwaja

g(k)wah-jah

copy

beggida

b(p)eh-ggee-dah

corn

oksusu

ohk-soo-soo

cost (price)

gap

g(k)ahp

cotton

som

sohm

cough

gichim

g(k)ee-cheem

courthouse

beopweon

b(p)uhp-whun

cousin

sacheon

sah-chuhn

crab

ge

g(k)eh

cracker (biscuit)

keuraekeo

kuuh-rae-kuh

crane (bird)

hak

hahk

crane (machine)

gijunggi

g(k)ee-joong-gee

crayon

9

deadly

crayon

keureyong

kuuh-reh-yohng

cream

keuri-im

kuuh-ree-eem

cricket (insect)

gwiddurami

g(k)wee-ddoo-rah-mee

crime

joe

j(ch)ey

criminal

beomjoecha

b(p)uhm-j(ch)ey-chah

crocodile

ageo

ahg(k)-uh

cruise (sail)

sunhanghada

soon-hahng-hah-dah

cucumber

oi

oh-ee

cup 1

jan

j(ch)ahn

cup 2

keop

kuhp

cupboard

chanjang

chahn-jahng

curfew

tonghaenggeumji

tohng-haeng-guuhm-jee

cushion

bangseok

b(p)ahng-suhk

customer

gogaek

g(k)oh-gaek

customs (import duties)

gwanse

g(k)wahn-seh

D daffodil

suseonhwa

soo-suhn-hwah

dairy products

yujepum

yoo-jeh-poom

daisy

silgukhwa

s(sh)eel-gook-hwah

dam

daem

d(t)aem

dance

chum

choom

dancer (professional) dandelion

muyongga

moo-yohng-gah

mindeulre

meen-duuhl-reh

danger

wiheom

wee-huhm

dangerous

wiheomham

wee-huhm-hahm

dark

eodu-un

uh-doo-oon

daughter

ddal

ddahl

daughter-in-law

myeoneuri

meeuh-nuuh-ree

dawn

saebyeok

sae-bee-yuhk

day

nal

nahl

dead

jukeun

j(ch)ook-uuhn

deadly

chimyeongjeokin

chee-meeyuhng-juh-keen

deaf

10

diploma

deaf

gwimeokeun

g(k)wee-muhk-uuhn

dean (college)

hakjang

hahk-jahng

death

jukeum

j(ch)ook-uuhm

December

sipiweol

s(sh)eep-ee-wuhl

decorate

ggumida

gg(kk)oo-mee-dah

decoration

jangsik

j(ch)ahng-s(sh)eek

deer

saseum

sah-suuhm

degree (school)

hakwi

hahk-wee

delicious

masitneun

mah-s(sh)ee-nuuhn

democracy

minjuju-ui

meen-joo-joo-uuhee

democratic

minjujeongche-ui

meen-joo-juhng-cheh-uuhee

dentist

chigwaeuisa

chee-gwah-uuhee-sah

depart

tteonada

dd(tt)uh-nah-dah

department store (mall) departure

baekhwajeom

b(p)aek-hwah-juhm

chulbal

chool-bahl

desert

samak

sah-mahk

desk

chaeksang

chaek-sahng

dessert

dijeo-eo-teu

d(t)ee-juh-uh-tuuh

detain (keep waiting) dew

gidarigehada

g(k)ee-dah-ree-geh hah-dah

iseul

ee-suuhl

diameter

jireum

j(ch)ee-ruuhm

diamond

geumgangseok

g(k)uuhm-gahng-suhk

diaper

gijeogwi

g(k)ee-juh-gwee

diarrhea

seolsa

suhl-sah

diary

ilgi

eel-gee

dice

jusawi

j(ch)oo-sah-wee

dictatorship

dokjae

d(t)ohk-jae

dictionary

sajeon

sah-juhn

diet (loose weight) diet (menu)

salpaeda

sahl-pae-dah

sigiyeopeop

s(sh)ee-gee-yuhp-puhp

digestion

sohwa

soh-hwah

dimple

bojogae

b(p)oh-joh-gae

dining

siksa

s(sh)eek-sah

dining room

sikdang

s(sh)eek-dahng

dining table

siktak

s(sh)eek-tahk

dinner

jeongchan

j(ch)uhng-chahn

diploma

joreopjang

j(ch)oh-ruhp-jahng

direction

11

earthquake

direction

banghyang

b(p)ahng-heeahng

dirty

deoreoun

d(t)uh-ruh-oon

disaster

jaenan

j(ch)ae-nahn

discount

harin

hah-reen

disease

byeong

b(p)ee-uhng

dish

jeopsi

j(ch)uhp-s(sh)ee

distance

geori

g(k)uh-ree

dizzy

eojireoun

uh-jee-ruh-oon

doctor

euisa

uuhee-sah

dog

gae

g(k)ae

donkey

dangnagwi

d(t)ahng-nah-gwee

door

mun

moon

dormitory

gisuksa

g(k)ee-sook-sah

downtown

dosimji

d(t)oh-s(sh)eem-jee

dozen

yeoldugae

yuhl-doo-gae

dragonfly

jamjari

j(ch)ahm-jah-ree

dress (put on)

ipda

eep-dah

dresser

hwajangdae

hwah-jahng-dae

drink

masida

mah-s(sh)ee-dah

duck (animal)

ori

oh-ree

dusk

ddang-geo-mi

dd(tt)ahng-guh-mee

dust

meonji

muhn-jee

dusty

meonji tuseong-i

muhn-jee too-suhng-ee

duty

eui-mu

uuhee-moo

dye

mulgam

mool-gahm

dysentery

i-jil

ee-jeel

E eagle

doksuri

ear

gwi

d(t)ohk-soo-ree g(k)wee

early

ireun

ee-ruuhn

earring

gwigori

g(k)wee-goh-ree

earth

i-sesang

ee-seh-sahng

earthquake

jijin

j(ch)ee-jeen

earthworm

12

Englishman

earthworm

jireong-i

j(ch)ee-ruhng-ee

east

dongjjok

d(t)ohng-jjohk

Easter

buhwaljeol

b(p)oo-hwal-juhl

eat

meokda

muhk-dah

eclipse (lunar)

weolsik

wuhl-s(sh)eek

eclipse (solar)

ilsik

eel-s(sh)eek

eclipse (total)

gaegisik

g(k)ae-gee-s(sh)eek

economics

gyeongjehak

g(k)ee-uhng-jeh-hahk

economy

gyeongje

g(k)ee-uhng-jeh

editor

pyeonjipja

pee-uhn-jeep-jah

educate

gyoyukhada

g(k)eeoh-yook-hah-dah

education

gyoyuk

g(k)eeoh-yook

eel

baemjangeo

b(p)aem-jahng-uh

egg (chicken)

gyeran

g(k)ae-rahn

eggplant

gaji

g(k)ah-jee

Egypt

ijipteu

ee-jeep-tuuh

elastic

gomujul

g(k)oh-moo-jool

elbow

palggumchi

pahl-ggoom-chee

electrician

jeongi gisa

j(ch)uhn-gee g(k)ee-sah

electricity

jeongi

j(ch)uhn-gee

elementary school elephant

gugminhakgyo

g(k)oog(k)-meen-hahk-geeyoh

koggiri

koh-ggee-ree

elevator

seung-gang-gi

suuhng-gahng-gee

embark (board)

baereultada

b(p)ae-ruuhl-tah-dah

embark (start)

chulbalhada

chool-bahl-hah-dah

embassy

daesagwan

d(t)ae-sah-gwahn

emerald

emeoraldeu

eh-muh-rahl-duuh

emergency

bisangsatae

b(p)ee-sahng-sah-tae

employee

goyongin

g(k)oh-yohng-een

employer

goyongju

g(k)oh-yohng-joo

employment

goyong

g(k)oh-yohng

encyclopedia

baekgwasajeon

b(p)aek-gwah-sah-juhn

engine

gigwan

g(k)ee-gwahn

engineer

gisa

g(k)ee-sah

England

yeong-guk

yuhng-gook

English (language) Englishman

yeongeo

yuhng-uh

yeong-guk-saram

yuhng-gook-sah-rahm

enter (go into)

13

eyesight

enter (go into)

deureogada

d(t)uuh-ruh-gah-dah

entertainment

jeopdae

j(ch)uhp-dae

entrance (door)

ipgu

eep-goo

envelope

pieonjibongtu

pee-uhn-jee-b(p)ohng-too

environment

hwangyeong

hwahn-geeuhng

equator

jeokdo

j(ch)uhk-doh

eraser

jiugae

j(ch)ee-oo-gae

estimate (of cost)

gyeonjeok

g(k)eeuhn-juhk

estimate (written)

gyeonjeokseo

g(k)eeuhn-juhk-suh

Europe

yureop

yoo-ruhp

European

yureopin

yoo-ruhp-een

evening

jeonyeok

j(ch)uh-neeuhk

evil

nabbeun

nah-bbuuhn

evolution

jinhwa

j(ch)een-hwah

examination

siheom

s(sh)ee-huhm

examine

siheomhada

s(sh)ee-huhm-hah-dah

example

bogi

b(p)oh-gee

exchange

gyohwan

g(k)eeoh-hwahn

exercise

undong

oon-dohng

exit

chulgu

chool-goo

expedition

weonjeong

wuhn-juhng

expensive

bisada

b(p)ee-sah-dah

experience

gyeongheom

g(k)eeuhng-huhm

experiment

silheom

s(sh)eel-huhm

expert

iksukhan

eek-sook-hahn

exploration

tamheom

tahm-huhm

explore

tamheomhada

tahm-huhm-hah-dah

explorer

tamheomga

tahm-huhm-gah

exterior

baggateui

b(p)ah-ggah-tuuhee

eye

nun

noon

eyebrow

nunsseop

noon-ssuhp

eyelash

soknunsseop

sohk-noon-ssuhp

eyelid

nunggeopul

noon-gguh-pool

eyesight

siryeok

s(sh)ee-reeuhk

face

14

finger print

F face

eogul

uh-guhl

factory

gongjang

g(k)ohng-jahng

faith

sinang

s(sh)een-ahng

faithful

sil-loehalsu itneun

s(sh)eel-ley-hahl-soo eet-nuuhn

fall (autumn)

gaeul

g(k)ah-uuhl

family

gajok

g(k)ah-johk

famous

yumyeonghan

yoo-meeyuhng-hahn

fan (electric)

sanpungee

sahn-poon-gee

fan (hand)

buchae

b(p)oo-chae

farm

nongjang

nohng-jahng

farm house

nong-ga

nohng-gah

farmer

nongbu

nohng-boo

farming

nongeop

nohng-uhp

fashion

yuhaeng

yoo-haeng

fashionable

yoo-haeng-eh maht-nuuhn

father

yuhaeng-e matneun abeoji

ah-buh-jee

fawn

saeggi saseum

sae-ggee sah-suuhm

feather

git-teol

g(k)eet-tuhl

February

iweol

ee-wuhl

female

yeoja

yuh-jah

fence

dam

d(t)ahm

fern

gosari

g(k)oh-sah-ree

ferry

yeol-lak-seon

yuhl-lahk-suhn

festival

chukje

chook-jeh

fiction (novel)

soseol

soh-suhl

fig

muhwagwa

moo-hwah-gwah

fight

ssaum

ssah-oom

film

pilreum

peel-ruuhm

filter

georeuda

g(k)uh-ruuh-dah

finger

songarak

sohn-gah-rahk

finger nail

sontop

sohn-tohp

finger print

jimun

j(ch)ee-moon

fire

15

frost

fire

bul

b(p)ool

fire escape

bisang-gu

b(p)ee-sahng-goo

fire extinguisher fireman

sohwagi

soh-hwah-gee

sobang-gwan

soh-bahng-gwahn

fish

saengseon

saeng-suhn

fisherman

eobu

uh-boo

fishing

gogijapi

g(k)oh-gee-jahp-ee

flag

gi

g(k)ee

flavor

mat

maht

flea

byeoruk

b(p)eeuh-rook

float

ddeuda

dd(tt)uuh-dah

floor

mitbadak

meet-dah-dahk

flour

milgaru

meel-gah-roo

flower

ggot

gg(kk)oht

flower pot

hwabun

hwah-boon

flu

yoo-haeng-suhng kahm-gee

fly (flight)

yuhaengseong kamgi bihaeng

fly (insect)

pari

pah-ree

fog

angae

ahn-gae

foil

eunbakji

uuhn-bahk-jee

food

eumsik

uuhm-s(sh)eek

foot

bal

b(p)ahl

football

putbo-ol

poot-boh-ohl

b(p)ee-haeng

forehead

ima

ee-mah

foreigner

oegukin

wey-gook-een

forest

sup

soop

fork

samchang

sahm-chahng

fox

yeo-u

yuh-oo

fraction (math)

bunsu

b(p)oon-soo

fragrance

hyang-gi

heeahng-gee

free

muryo

moo-ree-oh

freedom

chayu

chah-yoo

freeze

eolda

uhl-dah

Friday

geumyo-il

g(k)uuhm-yoh-eel

friend

chingu

cheeng-goo

frog

gaeguri

g(k)ae-goo-ree

frost

seori

suh-ree

frozen

16

German (people)

frozen

areumsum

ah-ruuh-soom

fruit

gwa-il

g(k)wah-eel

fry

twigida

twee-gee-dah

frying pan

peura-i-paen

puuh-rah-ee-paen

full moon

boreumdal

b(p)oh-ruuhm-dahl

fume

yeongi

yuhn-gee

fun

jaemi

j(ch)ae-mee

funeral

jangnaesik

j(ch)ahng-nae-s(sh)eek

funny

jaemi-it-neun

j(ch)ae-mee-eet-nuuhn

fur

mopi

moh-pee

furnishings

segan

seh-gahn

furniture

gagu

g(k)ah-goo

fuse

pyujeu

peeyoo-juuh

future

mirae

mee-rae

G gallery

hwarang

hwah-rahng

gamble

tobak

toh-bahk

game

orak

oh-rahk

garbage

sseuregi

ssuuh-reh-gee

garden

jeongweon

j(ch)uhng-wuhn

gardener

jeongweonsa

j(ch)uhng-wuhn-sah

garlic

ma-heul

mah-nuhl

garnish

jangsik

j(ch)ahng-s(sh)eek

gas (natural)

cheonyeongaseu

chuhn-yuhn-gah-suuh

gasoline

hwibalyu

hwee-bahl-yoo

gauze

ga-a-je

g(k)ah-ah-jeh

gem

boseok

b(p)oh-suhk

gentleman

sinsa

s(sh)een-sah

geography

jirihak

j(ch)ee-ree-hahk

geology

jijilhak

j(ch)ee-jeel-hahk

geometry

gihahak

g(k)ee-hah-hahk

German (language) German

dokireo

d(t)ohk-ee-ruh

dokilsaram

d(t)ohk-eel-sah-rahm

German (people)

17

great grandson

(people) Germany

dokil

d(t)ohk-eel

ghost

yu-ryeong

yoo-ree-uhng

gift

seonmul

suhn-mool

ginger

saeng-gang

saeng-gahng

ginseng

insam

een-sahm

giraffe

girin

g(k)ee-reen

girl

sonyeo

soh-neeuh

glass (drinking) glasses (spectacles) glove

yuri keop

yoo-ree kuhp

angyeong

ahn-gee-uhng

jang-gap

j(ch)ahng-gahp

glue

pul

pool

go

gada

g(k)ah-dah

goat

yeomso

yuhm-soh

gold

geum

g(k)uuhm

goldfish

geumbungeo

g(k)uuhm-boong-uh

golf

golpeu

g(k)ohl-puuh

goose

geowi

g(k)uh-wee

government

jeongbu

j(ch)uhng-boo

governor

tongchija

tohng-chee-jah

grand daughter grand father

son-nyeo

sohn-nyuh

harabeoji

hah-rah-buh-jee

grand mother

halmeoni

hahl-muh-nee

grand son

sonja

sohn-jah

grape

podo

poh-doh

grapevine

pododeong-gul

poh-doh-duhng-gool

grasshopper

meddugi

meh-ddoo-gee

grave

mudeom

moo-duhm

gravestone

myobi

meeoh-bee

graveyard

myoji

meeoh-jee

gravy

gogi gukmul

g(k)oh-gee g(k)ook-mool

great granddaughter great grandfather great grandmother great grandson

jeungson-nyeo

j(ch)uuhng-sohn-nyuh

jeungjobu

j(ch)uuhng-joh-boo

jeungjomo

j(ch)uuhng-joh-moh

jeungsonja

j(ch)uuhng-sohn-jah

green (color)

18

hay

green (color)

chorok

choh-rohk

greenhouse

onsil

ohn-s(sh)eel

grey / gray

hoe-saek

hwey-saek

groceries

siknyopum

s(sh)eek-neeoh-poom

grow

jarada

j(ch)ah-rah-dah

guard

pasugun

pah-soo-goon

guest

son-nim

sohn-neem

guide

an-naeja

ahn-nae-jah

guidebook

yuh-haeng ahn-nae-suh

gum (chewing)

yeohaeng annaeseo ggeom

gg(kk)uhm

gymnasium

cheyukgwan

cheh-yook-gwahn

gymnastics

chejo

cheh-joh

H habit (reoccurrence) hair

beoreut

b(p)uh-ruuht

teol

tuhl

hairbrush

meorisol

muh-ree-sohl

half-moon

bandal

b(p)ahn-dahl

ham

haem

haem

hammer

mangchi

mahng-chee

hand (of the body) handbag

son

sohn

songabang

sohn-gah-bahng

handkerchief

sonsugeon

sohn-soo-guhn

handshake

aksu

ahk-soo

handsome

jalsaeng-gin

j(ch)ahl-saeng-geen

hangar

gyoknap-go

g(k)ee-ohk-nahp-goh

hanger

ot geori

oht-guh-ree

happy

haengbokhan

haeng-bohk-hahn

harp (Korean)

geomungo

g(k)uh-moon-goh

harvest

suhwak

soo-hwahk

hat

moji

moh-jah

hawk

mae

mae

hay

geoncho

g(k)uhn-choh

haystack

19

home

haystack

geoncho gari

g(k)uhn-choh g(k)ah-ree

hazy (weather) head

heurin-nalssi

huuh-reen-nahl-sshi

meori

muh-ree

headache

dutong

d(t)oo-tohng

healthy

geonganghan

g(k)uhn-gahng-hahn

hear

deutda

d(t)uuht-dah

hearing

deutgi

d(t)uuht-gee

heart

simjang

s(sh)eem-jahng

heart disease

simjang byeong

s(sh)eem-jahng-beeuhng

heartburn

gaseum-a-ri

g(k)ah-suuhm-ah-ree

heater

nanbangjangchi

nahn-bahng-jahng-chee

heaven

cheonguk

chuhn-gook

heavenly

cheol-lae-ui

chuhl-lae-uuhee

heavy

mugeo-un

moo-guh-oon

heel

dwiggumchi

d(t)wee-ggoom-chee

height

nopi

noh-pee

heirloom

gabo

g(k)ah-boh

helicopter

helrikopteo

hehl-ree-kohp-tuh

hello (telephone) help

yeoboseyo

yuh-boh-seh-yoh

do-um

d(t)oh-oom

hemisphere

ban-gu

b(p)ahn-goo

hen

amtak

ahm-tahk

henhouse

dakjang

d(t)ahk-jahng

herb

chobon

choh-bohn

herb (medicinal) hiccup

yakcho

yahk-choh

ddal-gguk-jil

dd(tt)ahl-ggook-jeel

highway

gosoktoro

g(k)oh-sohk-toh-roh

hike

dobo yeohaeng

d(t)oh-boh yuh-haeng

hill

eondeok

uhn-duhk

hire

geyong

g(k)oh-yohng

history

yeoksa

yuhk-sah

hives

dudeureogi

d(t)oo-duuh-ruh-gee

hobby

chwimi

chwee-mee

hoe

gwaeng-i

g(k)waeng-ee

hole

gumeong

g(k)oo-muhng

holiday

hyu-il

hyoo-eel

home

gajeong

g(k)ah-juhng

home (native land)

20

import

home (native land) homesick

bonguk

b(p)ohn-gook

hyangsubyeong

hee-ahng-soo-bee-uhng

homework

sukje

sook-jeh

honey

ggul

gg(kk)ool

honeymoon

milweol

meel-wuhl

horse

mal

mahl

horse race

gyeongma

g(k)ee-uhng-mah

hospital

byeongweon

b(p)ee-uhng-wuhn

hot (spicy)

mae-un

mae-oon

hot (temperature) hot spring

do-un

d(t)oh-oon

oncheon

ohn-chuhn

house

jip

j(ch)eep

hundred

baek

b(p)aek

hungry

baegopun

b(p)ae-goh-poon

hurricane

pokpung

pohk-poong

hurry

bbali

bb(pp)ah-lee

husband

nampyeon

nahm-pyuhn

I ice

eoreum

uh-ruuhm

ice cream

a-i-seu-keurim

ah-ee-suuh-kuuh-reem

ice house

eoreum chang-go

uh-ruuhm chahng-goh

ice water

eoreum-mul

uh-ruuhm-mool

iceberg

bingsan

b(p)eeng-sahn

icebox (refrigerator) icicle

naengjanggo

naeng-jahng-goh

godeureum

g(k)oh-duuh-ruuhm

sinbunjeung

s(sh)een-boon-juuhng

identification card ill (sick)

byeongdeun

b(p)eeuhng-duuhn

illegal

bulbeop

b(p)ool-buhp

immigrant

imin

ee-meen

immigrate

iju-hayeo-o-da

ee-joo-hah-yuh-oh-dah

import

suiphada

soo-eep-hah-dah

important

21

interrogation

important

jungyohan

j(ch)oong-yoh-hahn

incense

hyang

heeahng

inch

in-chi

een-chee

incline (angle)

giulda

g(k)ee-ool-dah

income

suip

soo-eep

incubator

buhwagi

b(p)oohwah-gee

India

indo

een-doh

indigestion

sohwa bulryang

soh-hwah-b(p)ool-yahng

industrial

saneopui

sahn-uhp-uuhee

industry

saneop

sahn-uhp

infant

yu-a

yoo-ah

infantry

bobyeong

b(p)oh-beeuhng

infect

jeonyeomsik-i-da

j(ch)uhn-yuhm-sheek-ee-dah

infection

jeonyeom

j(ch)uhn-yuhm

influenza

yoo-haeng-suhng gahm-gee

information

yuhaengseong gamgi jisik

j(ch)ee-s(sh)eek

ingredient

seongbun

suhng-boon

inhabit

gojuhada

g(k)oh-joo-hah-dah

inhabitant

jumin

j(ch)oo-meen

inherit

sangsokhada

sahng-sohk-hah-dah

injection

jusa

j(ch)oo-sah

injure

dachida

d(t)ah-chee-dah

ink

ing-keu

eeng-kuuh

inlet (entrance) inoculate

ipgu

eep-goo

yebangjeopjong

yeh-bahng-juhp-johng

inoculation

jeopjong

j(ch)uhp-johng

insect

gonchung

g(k)ohn-choong

insecticide

salchungje

sahl-choong-jeh

inspect

josahada

j(ch)oh-sah-hah-dah

inspection

geomsa

g(k)uhm-sah

inspector

geomsagwan

g(k)uhm-sah-gwahn

institute

hyeophoe

heeuhp-hae

instructor

gyosa

g(k)eeoh-sah

international

gukjejeokin

g(k)ook-jeh-juhk-een

interpret

haeseokhada

hae-suhk-hah-dah

interpreter

haeseolja

hae-suhl-jah

interrogation

jilmun

j(ch)eel-moon

invent

22

June

invent

balmyeonghada

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-hah-dah

invention

balmyeongpum

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-poom

inventor

balmyeong-ga

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-gah

invitation

cho-dae

choh-dae

invite

cho-daehada

choh-dae-hah-dah

ironing

darimijil

d(t)ah-ree-mee-jeel

irrigation

muldaem

mool-daem

island

seom

suhm

itch

garyeoum

g(k)ah-reeuh-oom

itinerary

yeohaeng iljeong

yuh-haeng eel-juhng

ivy

damjaeng-i

d(t)ahm-jaeng-ee

J jacket

Jaket

j(ch)ah-keht

jade

Bichwi

b(p)ee-chwee

January

Ilweol

eel-wuhl

Japan

Ilbon

eel-bohn

Japanese (language) Japanese (people) jaw

Ilbonmal

eel-bohn-mahl

Ilbonsaram

eel-bohn-sah-rahm

Teok

tuhk

jazz

Jaejeu

j(ch)ae-juuh

jelly

Jelri

j(ch)ehl-ree hae-pah-ree

jellyfish

Haepari

Jesus

Yesu

yeh-soo

jet plane

Jeteugi

j(ch)eht-uuh-gee

jewel

Boseok

b(p)oh-suhk

jeweler

Boseoksang

b(p)oh-suhk-sahng

job

Jikeop

j(ch)eek-uhp

journal (diary)

Ilgi

eel-gee

journalist

Gija

g(k)ee-jah

juice

ju-u-seu

j(ch)oo-oo-suuh

July

Chilweol

cheel-wuhl

June

Yuweol

yoo-wuhl

jungle jungle

23 jeong-geul

lace j(ch)uhng-guuhl

K kangaroo

kaeng-georu-u

kaeng-guh-roo-oo

keepsake

yupum

yoo-poom

kerosene

deungyu

d(t)uuhng-yoo

key

yeolsoe

yuhl-sey

keyhole

yeolsoe gumeong

yuhl-sey g(k)oo-muhng

key money

bojeung-geum

b(p)oh-juuhng-guuhm

kidnap

yugoehada

yoo-gey-hah-dah

kidney

sinjang

s(sh)een-jahng

Kimchi

kimchi

keem-chee

kilometer

kilromiteo

keel-roh-meet-uh

kindergarten

yuchiweon

yoo-chee-wuhn

king

gukwang

g(k)ook-wahng

kingdom

wang-guk

wahng-gook

kiss

kiseu

kee-suuh

kitchen

jubang

j(ch)oo-bahng

kite

yeon

yuhn

kitten

goyang-i saeggi

g(k)oh-yahng-ee sae-ggee

knapsack

baenang

b(p)ae-nahng

knee

mureup

moo-ruuhp

knife

kal

kahl

Korea

hanguk

hahn-gook

Korean (people) Korean (language)

hanguk-saram

hahn-gook-sah-rahm

hanguk-mal

hahn-gook-mahl

L laboratory

yeonguso

yuhn-goo-soh

lace

re-i-seu

reh-ee-suuh

lady

24

lilac

lady

suknyeo

sook-neeuh

lake

hosu

hoh-soo

lamb

eorin yang

uh-reen yahng

lamp

deung

d(t)uuhng

landlady

yeojajuin

yuh-jah-joo-een

landlord

jipjuin

j(ch)eep-joo-een

landowner

jiju

j(ch)ee-joo

lantern

chorong

choh-rohng

latrine

byeonso

b(p)eeuhn-soh

laundry

setakmul

seh-tahk-mool

lavatory

hwajangsil

hwah-jahng-s(sh)eel

lawyer

byeonhosa

b(p)eeuhn-hoh-sah

leaf (tree)

namut-ip

nah-moot-eep

leak

saeda

sae-dah

learn

bae-u-da

b(p)ae-oo-dah

learning

hakseup

hahk-suuhp

lease

imdae

eem-dae

leash

gajukggeun

g(k)ah-jook-gguuhn

leather

gajuk

g(k)ah-jook

left

wenjjok

wehn-jjohk

left-handed

wensonjap-i

wehn-sohn-jahp-ee

leg

dari

d(t)ah-ree

lemon

remon

reh-mohn

lemonade

remonsu

reh-mohn-soo

lens

renjeu

rehn-juuh

leopard

pyobeom

peeoh-buhm

lesson (school)

sueop

soo-uhp

letter (message)

pyeonji

peeuhn-jee

letter (alphabet)

munja

moon-jah

lettuce

sangchu

sahng-choo

librarian

doseogwanweon

d(t)oh-suh-gwahn-wuhn

library

doseogwan

d(t)oh-suh-gwahn

lifeboat

gujoseon

g(k)oo-joh-suhn

life preserver

gumyeong-gu

g(k)oo-meeuhng-goo

light

bul kyeoda

b(p)ool-keeuh-dah

lighthouse

deungdae

d(t)uuhng-dae

lightning

beongaet-bul

b(p)uhn-gaet-bool

lilac

ra-il-rak

rah-eel-rahk

lily

25

machine

lily

baekhap

b(p)aek-hahp

lion

saja

sah-jah

lip

ipsul

eep-sool

lipstick

ripseutik

reep-suuh-teek

lipstick

ipsulyeonji

eep-sool-yuhn-jee

liquid

aekche

aek-cheh

liquor

alko-ol

ahl-koh-ohl

literature

munhak

moon-hahk

liter

riteo

reet-uh

little (size)

jakeun

j(ch)ahk-uuhn

little (amount)

jeokeun

j(ch)uhk-uuhn

liver

ganjang

g(k)ahn-jahng

lizard

domabaem

d(t)oh-mah-baem

lobby

hyugesil

hyoo-geh-s(sh)eel

lobster

badagajae

b(p)ah-dah-gah-jae

locomotive

gigwancha

g(k)ee-gwahn-chah

locust

meddugi

meh-ddoo-gee

lodging house

hasukjip

hah-sook-jeep

lose (defeated)

jida

j(ch)ee-dah

lost (items)

ireun

ee-ruuhn

lotion

hwajangsu

hwah-jahng-soo

lounge

sagyosil

sah-gyoh-s(sh)eel

love

sarang

sah-rahng

lucky

haeng-un

haeng-oon

luggage

yeohaenghamul

yuh-haeng-hah-mool

lukewarm

mijigeunhan

mee-jee-guuhn-hahn

lullaby

jajang-ga

j(ch)ah-jahng-gah

lunch

jeomsim

j(ch)uhm-s(sh)eem

lung

Heopa

huh-pah

luxurious

sachiseureoun

sah-chee-suuh-ruh-oon

luxury

Sachi

sah-chee

M machine

gigye

g(k)ee-gey

mackerel

26

maze

mackerel

godeungeo

g(k)oh-duuhng-uh

mad (angry)

hwaganan

hwah-gah-nahn

magazine (periodical) maggot

japji

j(ch)ahp-jee

gudeogi

g(k)oo-duh-gee

magnet

jaseok

j(ch)ah-suhk

magnetic

jaseokeui

j(ch)ah-suhk-uuhee

magnolia

mokryeon

mohk-reeuhn

maid (servant)

hanyeo

hah-nyuh

mail

u-pyeonmul

oo-pyuhn-mool

mainland

bonto

b(p)ohn-toh

make-up

hwajangpum

hwah-jahng-poom

malaria

hakjil

hahk-jeel

male

namseong

nahm-suhng

mamma

eom-ma

uhm-mah

mammal

poyu tongmul

poh-yoo tohng-mool

man

namja

nahm-jah

management

gwal-li

g(k)wahl-lee

manager

jibaein

j(ch)ee-bae-een

manicure

maenikyu-eo

mae-nee-kyoo-uh

mansion

daejeo-taek

d(t)ae-juh-taek

manual (book)

sochaekja

soh-chaek-jah

manufacture

jejo

j(ch)eh-joh

manufacturer

jejo-eopja

j(ch)eh-joh-uhp-jah

map

jido

j(ch)ee-doh

maple

danpung

d(t)ahn-poong

maple tree

danpungnamu

d(t)ahn-poong-nah-moo

marble

daeriseok

d(t)ae-ree-suhk

march

samweol

sahm-wuhl

marine corps

haebyeongdae

hae-beeuhng-dae

market

sijang

s(sh)ee-jahng

mask

gamyeon

g(k)ah-meeuhn

massage

masa-a-ji

mah-sah-ah-jee

mathematics

suhak

soo-hahk

mattress

chimdaeyong

cheem-dae-yohng

may

oweol

oh-wuhl

mayor

sijang

s(sh)ee-jahng

maze

migung

mee-goong

mealtime

27

motorcycle

mealtime

siksa sigan

s(sh)eek-sah s(sh)ee-gahn

measles

hongyeok

hohng-yuhk

meat

gogi

g(k)oh-gee

medicine

yak

yahk

melon

melron

mehl-rohn

melt

nokda

nohk-dah

menstruation

menseu

mehn-suuh

merchandise

sangpum

sahng-poom

merchant

sangin

sahng-een

meter (measure)

miteo

meet-uh

microphone

hwakseong-gi

hwahk-suhng-gee

microscope

hyeonmigyeong

hyuhn-mee-gyuhng

midnight

yaban

yah-bahn

military

gun-in

g(k)oon-een

milk

u-yu

oo-yoo

million

baekman

b(p)aek-mahn

millionaire

baekmanjangja

b(p)aek-mahn-jahng-jah

minister

moksa

mohk-sah

mirror

geoul

g(k)uh-ool

missionary

seongyosa

suhn-gyoh-sah

mist

angae

ahn-gae

mistake

silsu

s(sh)eel-soo

molasses

tangmil

tahng-meel

mole (on body)

samagwi

sah-mah-gwee

Monday

weoryo-il

wuh-ryoh-eel

money

don

d(t)ohn

money changer

hwanjeonsang

hwahn-juhn-sahng

monk

sudoseung

soo-doh-suuhng

monkey

weonsung-i

wuhn-soong-ee

monsoon

jangmacheol

j(ch)ahng-mah-chuhl

month

dal

d(t)ahl

moon

dal

d(t)ahl

moonlight

dalbit

d(t)ahl-beet

mosquito

mogi

moh-gee

mosquito net

mogi jang

moh-gee jahng

moth

nabang

nah-bahng

mother

eomeoni

uh-muh-nee

motorcycle

o-o-to-bai

oh-oh-toh-bye

mountain

28

new year

mountain

san

sahn

mouse

saeng-jwi

saeng-jwee

mouth

ip

eep

movie

yeonghwa

yuhng-hwah

mule

nosae

noh-sae

multiplication

gopsem

g(k)ohp-sehm

multiply

gopsemhada

g(k)ohp-sehm-hah-dah

murder

sarin

sah-reen

museum

bakmulgwan

b(p)ahk-mool-gwahn

mushroom

beoseot

b(p)uh-suht

music

eum-ak

uuhm-ahk

musician

eum-ak-ga

uuhm-ahk-gah

mustache

kotsuyeom

koht-soo-yuhm

mustard

gyeoja

g(k)yuh-jah

myself

nachasin

nah-cha-s(sh)een

N nail

mot

moht

name

ireum

ee-ruuhm

nap

natjam

naht-jahm

napkin

naepkin

naep-keen

national anthem

gukga

g(k)ook-gah

nationality

gukjeok

g(k)ook-juhk

nature

jayeon

j(ch)ah-yuhn

navigate

hanghaehada

hahng-hae-hah-dah

navigation

hanghae

hahng-hae

navy

haegun

hae-goon

nearsighted

geunsi

g(k)uuhn-s(sh)ee

neck

mok

mohk

necklace

mokgeori

mohk-guh-ree

necktie

nektari

nehk-tah-ee

needle

baneul

b(p)ah-nuuhl

needle work

ba-neul-jil

b(p)ah-nuuhl-jeel

new year

saehae

sae-hae

news

29

ointment

news

nyu-u-seu

nyoo-oo-suuh

newspaper

sinmun

s(sh)een-moon

nickname

byeol-myeong

b(p)yuhl-mee-uhng

night

bam

b(p)ahm

nightgown

jam-ot

j(ch)ahm-oht

nightmare

akmong

ahk-mohng

no

ani-o

ah-nee-oh

noisy

siggeu-reo-un

s(sh)ee-gguuh-ruh-oon

noodles

guksu

g(k)ook-soo

north

bukjjok

b(p)ook-jjohk

northeast

dongbuk

d(t)ohng-book

northwest

seobuk

suh-book

nose

ko

koh

nostril

kotgueong

koht-goo-muhng

notebook

gongchaek

g(k)ohng-chaek

notepaper

pyeonjiji

pyuhn-jee-jee

November

sipilweol

s(sh)eep-eel-wuhl

now

jegeum

j(ch)ee-guuhm

nurse

gan-ho-weon

g(k)ahn-hoh-wuhn

nursery

eorin-i-bang

uh-reen-ee-b(p)ahng

nursery rhyme

jajang-ga

j(ch)ah-jahng-gah

nut (food)

gyeongwa

g(k)yuhn-gwah

O oak tree

cham-namu

chahm-nah-moo

oatmeal

o-u-teumil

oh-oo-tuuh-meel

observatory

cheonmundae

chuhn-moon-dae

occupation

jikeop

j(ch)eek-uhp

ocean

bada

B(p)ah-dah

October

siweol

s(sh)eel-wuhl

octopus

mun-eo

moon-uh

office

samusil

sah-moo-s(sh)eel

oil

gireum

g(k)ee-ruuhm

ointment

yeongo

yuhn-goh

old (item)

30

paint

old (item)

nal-geun

nahl-guuhn

old (person)

neulgeun

nuuhl-guuhn

olive

ol-ri-beu

ohl-ree-buuh

onion

yangpa

yahng-pah

opal

danbaekseok

d(t)ahn-baek-suhk

open

yeolda

yuhl-dah

opera

o-pe-ra

oh-peh-rah

opera house

o-pe-ra geukjang

oh-peh-rah g(k)uuhk-jahng

operation (surgery) orange

susul

soo-sool

o-ren-ji

oh-rehn-jee

orchard

gwasuweon

g(k)wah-soo-wuhn

orchestra

o-ke-seu-teu-ra

oh-keh-suuh-tuuh-rah

orchid

nancho

nahn-choh

organ (body part)

gigwan

g(k)ee-gwahn

organ (music)

o-reu-gan

oh-ruuh-gahn

orient

dongyang

d(t)ohng-yahng

oriental

dongyangin

d(t)ohng-yahng-een

orphan

go-a

g(k)oh-ah

orphanage

go-a-weon

g(k)oh-ah-wuhn

ostrich

tajo

tah-joh

outing

nadeuri

nah-duuh-ree

outside

baggat

b(p)ah-ggaht

owl

bueong-i

b(p)oo-uhng-ee

owner

Imja

eem-jah

ox

Hwangso

hwahng-soh

oyster

saeng-gul

saeng-gool

P pacific ocean

taepyeongyang

tae-pyuhng-yahng

package

sopo

soh-poh

padlock

jamulsoe

j(ch)ah-mool-sey

pain

gotong

g(k)oh-tohng

pain killer

jintongje

j(ch)een-tohng-jeh

paint

peh-in-teu

peh-een-tuuh

paint brush

31

persimmon

paint brush

geurim put

g(k)uuh-reem poot

palm (hand)

sonbadak

sohn-bah-dahk

palm (tree)

yajasu

yah-jah-soo

pan

nambi

nahm-bee

pansy

paenji

paen-jee

panther

pyobeom

pyoh-buhm

pants

baji

b(p)ah-jee

papa

a-bba

ah-bbah

paper

jong-i

j(ch)ohng-ee

parachute

nakhasan

nahk-hah-sahn

parade

haengryeol

haeng-ree-uhl

paralysis

mabi

mah-bee

parasol

yangsan

yahng-sahn

parent

bumo

b(p)oo-moh

park

gong-weon

g(k)ohng-wuhn

parrot

aengmusae

aeng-moo-sae

party

pa-a-ti

pah-ah-tee

passenger

seung-gaek

suuhng-gaek

passport

yeogweon

yuh-gwuhn

pastor

moksa

mohk-sah

pastry

saeng-gwaja

saeng-gwah-jah

pasture

mokjang

mohk-jahng

patient

hwanja

hwahn-jah

pay

jibul

j(ch)ee-bool

pea

wandukong

wahn-doo-kohng

peach

boksung-a

b(p)ohk-soong-ah

peacock

gongjak

g(k)ohng-jahk

peanut

ddangkong

dd(tt)ahng-kohng

pear

bae

b(p)ae

pearl

jinju

j(ch)een-joo

pen

pen

pehn

pencil

yeonpil

yuhn-peel

people

saramdeul

sah-rahm-duuhl

pepper (black)

huchu

hoo-choo

pepper (red)

gochu

g(k)oh-choo

peppermint

bakha

b(p)ahk-hah

perfume

hyangsu

hyahng-soo

persimmon

gam

g(k)ahm

person

32

poem

person

saram

sah-rahm

pesticide

salchungje

sahl-choong-jeh

pestilence

heuksabyeong

huuhk-sah-byuhng

pet

aewndongmul

ae-wahn-dohng-mool

pharmacist

yakjesa

yahk-jeh-sah

pharmacy

yakguk

yahk-gook

pheasant

ggweong

gg(kk)wuhng

philosophy

cheolhak

chuhl-hahk

phone

jeonhwa

j(ch)uhn-hwah

photograph

sajin

sah-jeen

physician

eui-sa

uuhee-sah

physics

mulrihak

mool-ree-hahk

pickle

o-i jang-a-jji

oh-ee j(ch)ahng-ah-jjee

pickpocket

somaechigi

soh-mae-chee-gee

picnic

pi-keu-nik

pee-kuuh-neek

picture

geurim

g(k)uuh-reem

pier

budu

b(p)oo-doo

pig

dwaeji

d(t)wae-jee

pigeon

bidulgi

b(p)ee-dool-gee

pillow

begae

b(p)eh-gae

pillowcase

begae-it

b(p)eh-gaet-eet

pilot

jojongsa

j(ch)oh-johng-sah

pimple

yeodeureum

yuh-duuh-ruuhm

pine tree

sonamu

soh-nah-moo

pineapple

pa-in-ae-peul

pah-een-ae-puuhl

ping pong

takgu

tahk-goo

pink

bunhongsaek

b(p)oon-hohng-saek

pipe (smoking)

dambaetdae

d(t)ahm-baet-dae

plane (aircraft)

bihaeng-gi

b(p)ee-haeng-gee

planet

yuseong

yoo-suhng

plate

cheopsi

chuhp-s(sh)ee

playground

noriteo

noh-ree-tuh

playmate

nori chingu

noh-ree cheen-goo

pliers

bbenjji

bb(pp)ehn-jjee

plum

jadu

j(ch)ah-d(t)oo

plumber

yeongong

yuhn-gohng

pneumonia

pye-ryeom

pae-ryuhm

poem

si

s(sh)ee

poet

33

psychology

poet

si-in

s(sh)ee-een

poetry

si

s(sh)ee

poison

dokyak

d(t)ohk-yahk

poisonous

yudokhan

yoo-dohk-hahn

police

gyeongchal

g(k)yuhng-chahl

police station

gyeongchalseo

g(k)yuhng-chahl-suh

policeman

gyeongchalgwan

g(k)yuhng-chahl-gwahn

politician

jeongchiga

j(ch)uhng-chee-gah

politics

jeongchi

j(ch)uhng-chee

pond

yeonmot

yuhn-moht

pony

jorangmal

j(ch)oh-rahng-mahl

popcorn

twigim oksusu

twee-geem ohk-soo-soo

porcelain

sagi geureut

sah-gee guuh-ruuht

pork

dwaeji-gogi

d(t)wae-jee goh-gee

portrait

chosanghwa

choh-sahng-hwah

post office

u-cheguk

oo-cheh-gook

postage

u-pyeon-yogeum

oo-pyuhn-yoh-guuhm

postcard

yeopseo

yuhp-suh

pot (jar)

danji

d(t)ahn-jee

potato

gamja

g(k)ahm-jah

poultry

gageum

g(k)ah-guuhm

pray

gidahada

g(k)ee-doh-hah-dah

preacher

seolgyoja

suhl-gyoh-jah

pregnant

imsinhan

eem-s(sh)een-hahn

presbyterian

jangrogyo

j(ch)ahng-roh-gyoh

prescription

cheobang

chuh-bahng

priceless

mopsi kwijunghan

mohp-s(sh)ee kwee-joong-hahn

priest (minister)

moksa

mohk-sah

priest (monk)

sudoja

soo-doh-jah

principal (school)

gyojang

g(k)yoh-jahng

prison

gyodoso

g(k)yoh-doh-soh

privacy

sasaenghwal

sah-saeng-hwahl

professor

gyosu

g(k)yoh-soo

promise

yaksok

yahk-sohk

pronunciation

bareum

b(p)ah-ruuhm

proprietor

soyuja

soh-yoo-jah

protestant

singyodo

s(sh)een-gyoh-doh

psychology

simrihak

s(sh)eem-ree-hahk

pumpkin

34

rape

pumpkin

hobak

hoh-bahk

puppy

gang-a-ji

g(k)ahng-ah-jee

purple

jajutbit

j(ch)ah-joo-beet

purse

jigap

j(ch)ee-gahp

puzzle

susu-gge-ggi

soo-soo-ggeh-ggee

Q quail

mechuragi

meh-choo-rah-gee

quality

pumjil

poom-jeel

quantity

yang

yahng

quarantine

geomyeok

g(k)uhm-yuhk

quarter (1/4)

sabun-ui-il

sah-boon-uuhee-eel

queen

yeowang

yuh-wahng

quick

boli

b(p)ah-lee

quiet

goyohan

g(k)oh-yoh-hahn

quilt

nubi-i-bul

noo-bee-ee-bool

R rabbit

toggi

toh-ggee

race (contest)

gyeongju

g(k)yuhng-joo

radio

ra-di-o

rah-dee-oh

radish

mu-u

moo-oo

railroad

cheoldo

chuhl-doh

rain

pi

pee

rainbow

mujmigae

moo-jee-gae

raincoat

bi-ot

b(p)ee-oht

rainstorm

bibaram

b(p)ee-bah-rahm

rainy

bi-o-neun

b(p_ee-oh-nuuhn

raisin

geonpodo

g(k)uhn-poh-doh

ranch

nongjang

nohng-jahng

rape

gang-ganhada

g(k)ahng-gahn-hah-dah

raspberry

35

residence

raspberry

ddal-ggi

ddahl-ggee

rat

jwi

j(ch)wee

rat poison

jwi-yak

j(ch)wee-yahk

ravine

gipeun kyegok

g(k)ee-puuhn-kae-gohk

raw

nalgeo

nahl-guh

razor

myeondokal

meeuhn-doh-kahl

read

dokseohada

d(t)ohk-suh-hah-dah

receipt

yeongsujeung

yuhng-soo-juuhng

reception (party)

hwanyeonghoe

hwahn-yuhng-hey

recess (school)

swineun sigan

s(sh)wee-nuuhn s(sh)ee-gahn

recipe

joribeop

j(ch)oh-ree-buhp

rectangle

jiksagakhyeong

j(ch)eek-sah-gahk-heeuhng

red

bbalgan

bb(pp)ahl-gahn

reef

amcho

ahm-choh

reel

gamda

g(k)ahm-dah

refresh

saeropgehada

sae-rohp-geh-hah-dah

refrigerate

naeng-gak-sik-i-da

naeng-gahk-s(sh)eek-ee-dah

refrigerator

naeng-jang-go

naeng-jahng-goh

register

deungrokhada

d(t)uuhng-rohk-hah-dah

registration

deungrok

d(t)uuhng-rohk

regulation

gyuchik

g(k)yoo-cheek

reindeer

malsaseum

mahl-sah-suuhm

relative (family)

chincheok

cheen-chuhk

religion

jong-gyo

j(ch)ohng-gyoh

religious

jong-gyojeokin

j(ch)ohng-gyoh-juhk-een

rent

jipse

j(ch)eep-seh

repair

suseonghada

soo-suhng-hah-dah

repay

gapda

g(k)ahp-dah

replacement

gyoche

g(k)yoh-cheh

report card

seongjeokpyo

suhng-juhk-pyoh

reporter

gija

g(k)ee-jah

representative

daepyoja

d(t)ae-pyoh-jah

reproduce

boksahada

b(p)ohk-sah-hah-dah

rescue

gujohada

g(k)oo-joh-hah-dah

research

josayeonguhada

j(ch)oh-sah-yuhn-goo-hah-dah

reservation (of ...) residence

yeyak

yee-yahk

jutaek

j(ch)oo-taek

resident

36

salt

resident

geojuja

g(k)uh-joo-jah

resort (vacation)

hyuyangji

hyoo-yahng-jee

restaurant

eumsikjeom

uuhm-s(sh)eek-juhm

retail

somae

soh-mae

reunion

jaehoe

j(ch)ae-hey

rice (cooked)

bap

b(p)ahp

rice (raw)

ssal

ssahl

rich

donmaneun

d(t)ohn-mahn-uuhm

right (direction)

oreun

oh-ruuhn

ring (finger)

banji

b(p)ahn-jee

river

gang

g(k)ahng

robber

gangdo

g(k)ahng-do

robbery

yaktal

yahk-tahl

robe

ga-un

g(k)ah-oon

roommate

hanbang chingu

hahn-bahng cheen-goo

rooster

sutak

soo-tahk

rope

batjul

b(p)aht-jool

rose

jangmi

j(ch)ahng-mee

rotate

dolda

d(t)ohl-dah

rotation

gyodae

g(k)yoh-dae

rubber

Gomu

g(k)oh-moo

ruby

ru-u-bi

roo-oo-bee

ruler (measurer)

Ja

j(ch)ah

S safe (lockbox)

geumgo

g(k)uuhm-goh

safe guard

boho

b(p)oh-hoh

safety

anjeon

ahn-juhn

sail boat

dotbae

d(t)oht-bae

salad

sael-reo-deu

sael-ruh-duuh

salary

weolgeup

wuhl-guuhp

sale

panmae

pahn-mae

saloon

suljip

sool-jeep

salt

sogeum

soh-guuhm

salty

37

sell

salty

jjada

jjah-dah

sanctuary

georukhankot

g(k)uh-rook-hahn-koht

sand

morae

moh-rae

sandwich

saen-deu-wi-chi

saen-duuh-wee-chee

sandy

morae-ui

moh-rae-uuhee

sapphire

sapaieo

sah-pah-ee-uh

sardine

jeongeori

j(ch)uhng-uh-ree

satellite

wiseong

wee-suhng

satin

gongdan

g(k)ohng-dahn

Saturday

toyoil

toh-yoh-eel

sauce

so-o-seu

soh-oh-suuh

saucepan

seutyo-u nambi

suuh-tyoo-oo nahm-bee

saucer

batchim cheopsi

b(p)aht-cheem chuhp-s(sh)ee

sausage

sosiji

soh-s(sh)ee-jee

scarf

mokdori

mohk-doh-ree

scenery

gyeongchi

g(k)ee-uhng-chee

schedule

siganpyeo

s(sh)ee-gahn-pyuh

scholarship

janghakgeum

j(ch)ahng-hahk-guuhm

school

hakgyo

hahk-gee-oh

schoolmate

hak-u

hahk-oo

science

gwahak

g(k)wah-hahk

science fiction

gongsang

g(k)ohng-sahng

scientific

gwahakjeokin

g(k)wah-hahk-juhk-een

scientist

gwahakja

g(k)wah-hahk-jah

scissors

gawi

g(k)ah-wee

scorpion

jeongal

j(ch)uhn-gahl

screwdriver

deura-i-beo

d(t)uh-rah-ee-buh

sculptor

jogakga

j(ch)oh-gahk-gah

sculpture

jogak

j(ch)oh-gahk

sea

bada

b(p)ah-dah

seagull

galmaegi

g(k)ahl-mae-gee

seal (animal)

badapyobeom

b(p)ah-dah-pyoh-buhm

seashore

badatga

b(p)ah-daht-gah

seasickness

baetmeolmi

b(p)aet-muhl-mee

seaweed

miyeok

mee-yuhk

secret

bimil

b(p)ee-meel

security

anjeon

ahn-juhn

sell

palda

pahl-dah

seller

38

sick

seller

paneun saram

pah-nuuhn sah-rahm

semester

hakgi

hahk-gee

seminar

semina-a

seh-mee-nah-ah

send

bonaeda

b(p)oh-nae-dah

September

guweol

g(k)oo-wuhl

sergeant

hasagwan

hah-sah-gwahn

serpent (snake)

baem

b(p)aem

seventh-dayAdventist sew (by hand)

ansikgyo

ahn-s(sh)eek-gee-oh

baneujilhada

b(p)ah-nuuh-jeel-hah-dah

jaebonghada

j(ch)ae-bohng-hah-dah

baneujil

b(p)ah-nuuh-jeel

jaebong

j(ch)ae-bohng

sew (by machine) sewing (by hand) sewing (by machine) shade

geuneul

g(k)uuh-nuuhl

shadow

geurimja

g(k)uuh-reem-jah

shady

geuneuljin

g(k)uuh-nuuhl-jeen

shampoo

syaempu-u

s(sh)yaem-poo-oo

shark

sangeo

sahng-uh

sharp

nalkaro-un

nahl-kah-roh-oon

shave

myeondo

mee-uhn-doh

sheep

yang

yahng

ship

bae

b(p)ae

shipwreck

nanpaseon

nahn-pah-suhn

shipyard

joseonso

j(ch)oh-suhn-soh

shirt

udori

oo-d(t)oh-ree

shoe

gudu

g(k)oo-doo

shoe brush

gudutsol

g(k)oo-doot-sohl

shoe horn

gudutjugeok

g(k)oo-doot-joo-guhk

shoe lace

guduggeun

g(k)oo-doo-gguuhn

shoe polish

guduyak

g(k)oo-doo-yahk

shoe shine

gududakggi

g(k)oo-doo-dahk-ggee

shopping

changbogi

chahng-boh-gee

shorts

banbaji

b(p)ahn-bah-jee

shoulder

eoggae

uh-ggae

shower

syaueo

s(sh)yah-oo-uh

shrimp

sae-u

sae-oo

shrine

sadang

sah-dahng

sick

byeongdeun

b(p)ee-uhng-duuhn

sightseeing

39

soda

sightseeing

gugyeong

g(k)oo-gee-uhng

silk

myeongju

mee-uhng-joo

silkworm

nu-e

noo-eh

silver

eun

uuhn

sin

joe

j(ch)wae

sing

noraehada

noh-rae-hah-dah

singer

gasu

g(k)ah-soo

sink

seolgeojiteong

suhl-guh-jee-tuhng

sit

anda

ahn-dah

skate

seu-ke-i-teu

suuh-keh-ee-tuuh

skating

seu-ke-i-ting

suuh-keh-ee-ting

ski

seu-k-i-i

suuh-kee-ee

skirt (dress)

chima

chee-mah

sky

haneul

hah-nuuhl

sleep

jam

j(ch)ahm

sleeping car

chimdaecha

cheem-dae-chah

sleepy

jolrineun

j(ch)ohl-ree-nuuhn

smart

dokdokhada

d(t)ohk-d(t)ohk-hah-dah

smell

naemsae

naem-sae

smile

miso

mee-soh

smiling

misohaneun

mee-soh-hah-nuuhn

snail

dalpaengi

d(t)ahl-paeng-ee

snake

baem

b(p)aem

sneeze

jaechaegi

j(ch)ae-chae-gee

snore

koreulgolda

koh-ruuhl g(k)ohl-dah

snow

nun

noon

snowball

nunmungchi

noon-moong-chee

snowdrift

nundeomi

noon-duh-mee

snowflake

nunsongi

noon-sohng-ee

snowing

nun-i-onda

noon-ee-ohn-dah

snowman

nunsaram

noon-sah-rahm

snow slide (avalanche) snowstorm

nunsatae

noon-sah-tae

nunbora

noon-boh-rah

snowy

nun-i-maneun

noon-ee-mahn-uuhn

soap

binu

b(p)ee-noo

socks

yangmal

yahng-mahl

soda

so-o-da

soh-oh-dah

sofa

40

straw

sofa

sopa

soh-pah

soldier

gunin

g(k)oon-een

son

adeul

ah-duuhl

song

norae

noh-rae

soup

guk

g(k)ook

south

namjjok

nahm-jjohk

southeast

dongnam

d(t)ohng-nahm

southern

namjjok-ui

nahm-jjohk-uuhee

soy sauce

ganjang

g(k)ahn-jahng

Spain (country)

seupeineo

suuh-peh-een-uh

Spain (people)

seupeinsaram

suuh-peh-een-sah-rahm

sparrow

chamsae

chahm-sae

spice

yangnyeom

yahng-nee-uhm

spider

geomi

g(k)uh-mee

spinach

sigeumchi

s(sh)ee-guuhm-chee

spine

cheokchu

chuhk-choo

sponge

seupeonji

suuh-puhn-jee

spoon

sutgarak

soot-gah-rahk

spouse

baeuja

b(p)ae-oo-jah

squadron

jungdaebonbu

j(ch)oong-dae-bohn-boo

square

nemo

neh-moh

squash

hobak

hoh-bahk

squirrel

daramjwi

d(t)ah-rahm-jwee

stadium

gyeong-gi-jang

g(k)ee-uhng-gee-jahng

staircase

gyedan

g(k)ae-dahn

star

byeol

b(p)ee-uhl

starry

byeolbit palgeun

b(p)ee-uhl-beet pahl-guuhn

stationery

pyeonjiji

pee-uhn-jee-jee

steak

seute-i-keu

suuh-teh-ee-kuuh

steam

cheung-gi

chuuhng-gee

stepchild

euibutjasik

uuhee-boot-jah-s(sh)eek

stomach

wi

wee

stomach (belly)

bae

b(p)ae

store (market)

sangjeom

sahng-juhm

store (stow)

jeojanghada

j(ch)uh-jahng-hah-dah

storm

pokpung

pohk-poong

stove

nal-lo

nahl-loh

straw

bbaldae

bb(pp)ahl-d(t)ae

strawberry

41

tablecloth

strawberry

ddalgi

dd(tt)ahl-gee

stream (creek)

gaeul

g(k)ae-ool

string

ggeun

gg(kk)uuhn

stroke (illness)

jungpung

j(ch)oong-poong

student

haksaeng

hahk-saeng

substitute (item)

daeyongpum

d(t)ae-yohng-poom

substitute (person) subtraction (math) subway

daeri

d(t)ae-ree

bbaegi

bb(pp)ae-gee

jihacheol

j(ch)ee-hah-chuhl

sugar

seoltang

suhl-tahng

sugar cane

satangsusu

sah-tahng-soo-soo

sum (calculation)

gyesan

g(k)ae-sahn

sum (total amount) summer

hapgye

hahp-g(k)ae

yeoreum

yuh-ruuhm

sun

hae

hae

sunburn

haet-byeo-te tada

haet-beeuh-teh tah-dah

Sunday

iryoil

ee-reeoh-eel

sunflower

haebaragi

hae-bah-rah-gee

sunrise

haedoji

hae-doh-jee

sunset

haejilnyeok

hae-jeel-nee-uhk

sunshine

haetbyeot

haet-bee-uht

supper

jeonyeoksiksa

j(ch)uhn-yuhk-s(sh)eek-sah

surname

seong

suhng

swan

baekjo

b(p)aek-joh

sweet potato

goguma

g(k)oh-goo-mah

swimming

suyeong

soo-yuhng

swine

dwaeji

d(t)wae-jee

sword

kal

kahl

T table (dining)

siktak

s(sh)eek-tahk

table (in general)

takja

tahk-jah

tablecloth

siktakbo

s(sh)eek-tahk-boh

tailor

42

today

tailor

jaebongsa

j(ch)ae-bohng-sah

tank (army)

taengkeu

taeng-kuuh

tape

te-i-peu

teh-ee-puuh

tape measure

julja

j(ch)ool-jah

taxi

taeksi

taek-s(sh)ee

tea

cha

chah

teach

gareuchida

g(k)ah-ruuh-chee-dah

teacher

seonsaeng

suhn-saeng

teacup

chajan

chah-jahn

teapot

chajujeonja

chah-joo-juhn-jah

telephone

jeonhwa

j(ch)uhn-hwah

telescope

mangweongyeong

mahng-wuhn-gee-uhng

television

telribijyeon

tehl-ree-bee-jee-uhn

temperature

cheon

cheh-ohn

tennis

teniseu

teh-nee-suuh

tent

tenteu

tehn-tuuh

terminal (transportation) textbook

jongchakyeok

j(ch)ohng-chahk-yuhk

gyogwaseo

g(k)ee-oh-gwah-suh

thank you

gamsahapnida

g(k)ahm-sah-hahp-nee-dah

theater

geukjang

g(k)uuhk-jahng

theft

jeoldo

j(ch)uhl-doh

thermometer

ondogye

ohn-doh-g(k)ae

thief

doduk

d(t)oh-dook

thimble

golmu

g(k)ohl-moo

thirsty

mokmareun

mohk-mah-ruuhn

thread

sil

s(sh)eel

throat

mokgumeong

mohk-goo-muhng

thumb

eomji

uhm-jee

thunder

cheondung

chuhn-doong

thunderstorm

noe-u

ney-oo

Thursday

mokyo-il

mohk-yoh-eel

tick

jindeugi

j(ch)een-duuh-gee

tiger

horang-i

hoh-rahng-ee

tiny

jakeun

j(ch)ahk-uuhn

toad

duggeobi

d(t)oo-gguh-bee

tobacco

dambae

d(t)ahm-bae

today

oneul

oh-nuuhl

toe

43

tub (bath)

toe

balgarak

b(p)ahl-gah-rahk

toilet

byeonso

b(p)ee-uhn-soh

toilet paper

hyuji

hyoo-jee

tomato

tomato

toh-mah-toh

tomb

mudeom

moo-duhm

tombstone

myobi

mee-oh-bee

tomorrow

naeil

nae-eel

tongs

jipge

j(ch)eep-geh

tongue

hyeo

hee-uh

tonight

oneulbam

oh-nuuhl-bahm

tooth

ibbal

ee-bahl

toothache

chitong

chee-tohng

toothbrush

chitsol

cheet-sohl

toothpick

issusigae

ee-ssoo-s(sh)ee-gae

tortoise

geobuk

g(k)uh-book

tourist

gwangwang-gaek

g(k)wahn-gwahng-gaek

towel

taweol

tah-wuhl

toy

jangnamgam

jahng-nahm-gahm

toyshop

jangnamgam ga-ge

jahng-nahm-gahm gah-gae

train

gicha

g(k)ee-chah

translate

beonyeokhada

b(p)uhn-yuhk-hah-dah

translation

beonyeok

b(p)uhn-yuhk

transport

susonghada

soo-sohng-hah-dah

transportation

susong

soo-sohng

trash

sseuregi

ssuuh-reh-gee

travel

yeohaeng

yuh-haeng

traveler

yeohaengja

yuh-haeng-jah

tree

namu

nah-moo

triangle

samgakhyeong

sahm-gahk-hee-uhng

tricycle

sebal chajeongo

seh-bahl chah-juhn-goh

tropical

yeoldae

yuhl-dae

tropics

yeoldae chibang

yuhl-dae chee-bahng

trout

songeo

sohng-uh

truck

teureok

tuuh-ruhk

trumpet

teureompet

tuuh-ruhm-peht

trunk (box)

teureongkeu

tuuh-ruhng-kuuh

trunk (tree)

julgi

j(ch)ool-gee

tub (bath)

mokyoktong

mohk-yohk-tohng

tuberculosis

44

vaccination

tuberculosis

gyeol-haek

g(k)ee-uhl-haek

Tuesday

hwayo-il

hwah-yoh-eel

tug boat

yeinseon

yeh-een-suhn

tuition

sueopryo

soo-uhp-ree-oh

tumor

jongyang

j(ch)ohng-yahng

tuna

darangeo

d(t)ah-rahng-uh

turkey

chilmyeonjo

cheel-mee-uhn-joh

turnip

Sunmu

soon-moo

turtle

Badageobuk

b(p)ah-dah-guh-book

tutor

gajeong-gyosa

g(k)ah-juhng-gyoh-sah

tweezers

Jokjipge

j(ch)ohk-jeep-geh

typhoid

Jangtipuseu

j(ch)ahng-tee-poo-suh

typhoon

Taepung

tae-poong

U ulcer

wikweyang

wee-kae-yahng

umbrella

usan

oo-sahn

underwear

sok-ot

sohk-oht

unhappy

bulhaenghan

b(p)ool-haeng-hahn

uniform

jebok

j(ch)eh-bohk

universe

jeonsegye

j(ch)uhn-seh-gae

university

daehakgyo

d(t)ae-hahk-gyoh

unlucky

un-i nabbeun

oon-ee nah-bbuuhn

unpack

jimeulpulda

j(ch)eem-uuhl-pool-dah

untie

ggeureuda

gg(kk)uuh-ruuh-dah

upstairs

icheung

ee-chuuhng

urgent

gingeuphan

g(k)een-guuhp-hahn

V vacation

hyuga

hyoo-gah

vaccination

udu

oo-doo

vase

45

wash (self)

vase

ggotbyeong

gg(kk)oht-bee-uhng

vegetable

yachae

yah-chae

vehicle

cha-ryang

chah-ree-ahng

vein

Hyeolgwan

hee-uhl-gwahn

venom

dokaek

d(t)ohk-aek

ventilate

hwangihada

hwahn-gee-hah-dah

ventilation

hwangi

hwahn-gee

vest

joggi

j(ch)oh-ggee

village

maeul

mah-uuhl

vine

neong-gul

nuhng-gool

vinegar

sikcho

s(sh)eek-choh

violet

jebiggot

j(ch)eh-bee-ggoht

violin

ba-i-eolrin

b(p)ah-ee-uhl-reen

visit

bangmun

b(p)ahng-moon

visitor

bangmungaek

b(p)ahng-moon-gaek

volcano

hwasan

hwah-sahn

volleyball

baegu

b(p)ae-goo

volunteer

Jiweonja

j(ch)ee-wuhn-jah

vomit

Guto

g(k)oo-toh

vulture

Doksuri

d(t)ohk-soo-ree

W waist

heori

huh-ree

waiter

we-i-teo

weh-ee-toh

waiting room

daehapsil

d(t)ae-hahp-s(sh)eel

waitress

we-i-teu-re-seu

weh-ee-tuuh-reh-suuh

wallet

jigap

j(ch)ee-gahp

walnut

hodu

hoh-doo

war

jeonjaeng

j(ch)uhn-jaeng

warehouse

chang-go

chahng-goh

warm

dda-ddeut-han

dd(tt)ah-dduuht-hahn

warning

gyeong-go

g(k)ee-uhng-goh

wash (clothes)

setakhada

seh-tahk-hah-dah

wash (self)

ssitda

ss(sh)eet-dah

washing machine

46

setakgi

windpipe

washing machine washroom

seh-tahk-gee

yoksil

yohk-s(sh)eel

wasp

malbeol

mahl-buhl

water

mul

mool

water lily

suryeon

soo-ree-uhn

waterfall

pokpo

pohk-poh

watermelon

subak

soo-bahk

wave (water)

mulgyeol

mool-gyuhl

wealthy

puyuhan

poo-yoo-hahn

weapon

mugi

moo-gee

weather forecast

ilgi yebo

eel-gee yeh-boh

web (spider)

geomijul

g(k)uh-mee-jool

wedding

gyeolhon

g(k)yuhl-hohn

wedding ring

gyeolhon-banji

g(k)yuhl-hohn-bahn-jee

Wednesday

suyo-il

soo-yoh-eel

weekend

jumal

j(ch)oo-mahl

weekly

maeju

mae-joo

weigh

mu-ge-reultalda

moo-geh-ruuhl-tahl-dah

weight

mu-ge

moo-geh

welcome

hwanyeong

hwahn-yuhng

west

seojjok

suh-jjohk

wet

jeojeun

j(ch)uh-juuhn

whale

gorae

g(k)oh-rae

wharf

budu

b(p)oo-doo

wheat

mil

meel

wheel

bakwi

b(p)ahk-wee

whistle (by mouth) whistle (object)

hwiparam

hwee-pah-rahm

hogak

hoh-gahk

white

heuin

huuh-een

widow

gwabu

g(k)wah-boo

widower

horabi

hoh-rah-bee

wife (other's)

bu-in

boo-een

wife (own)

anae

ah-nae

wig

gabal

g(k)ah-bahl

windmill

pungcha

poong-chah

window

changmun

chahng-moon

windpipe

sumtong

soom-tohng

wine

47

you

wine

podoju

poh-doh-joo

wing (bird)

nalgae

nahl-gae

winner

seungrija

suuhng-ree-jah

wolf

Neukdae

nuuhk-dae

woman

yeoja

yuh-jah

wood (timber)

mokjae

mohk-jae

woodpecker

ddakdaguri

dd(tt)ahk-dah-goo-ree

wool

yangmo

yahng-moh

world

segye

seh-gae

worm (earth)

jireong-i

j(ch)ee-ruhng-ee

wreck (destroy)

pagoehada

pah-gey-hah-dah

wrench

renchi

rehn-chee

wrist

sonmok

sohn-mohk

wristwatch

sigye

shee-gae

writer

jakga

j(ch)ahk-gah

X xmas (Christmas) x-ray

seongtanjeol

suhng-tahn-juhl

ek-seu-re-i

ehk-suuh-reh-ee

xylophone

silropon

s(sh)eel-roh-pohn

Y yacht

yoteu

yoh-tuuh

yam

goguma

g(k)oh-goo-mah

yardstick

ya-a-deu cha

yah-ah-duuh chah

yarn

teolsil

tuhl-s(sh)eel

yes

ye or ne

yeh or neh

yesterday

eoje

uh-jeh

yolk

noreunja

noh-ruuhn-jah

you

tangsin

tahng-s(sh)een

zebra

48

zoology

Z zebra

Eolrukmal

zero

yeong or chero

uhl-rook-mahl yuhng or cheh-roh

zipper

Chakeu

chah-kuuh

zoo

Dongmulweon

d(t)ohng-mool-wuhn

zoology

Dongmulhak

d(t)ohng-mool-hahk

Word List Korean to English A-Z

a-bba

1

an-naeja

A a-bba

ah-bbah

papa

abeoji

ah-buh-jee

father

adeul

ah-duuhl

son

aejong

ae-joh-ng

affection (love)

aekche

aek-cheh

liquid

aengmusae

aeng-moo-sae

parrot

aewndongmul

ae-wahn-dohng-mool

pet

ageo

ahg-uh

alligator

ageo

ahg(k)-uh

crocodile

agi

ah-gee

baby

a-i-seu-keurim

ah-ee-suuh-kuuh-reem

ice cream

akdae

ahk-dae

band (music)

akmong

ahk-mohng

nightmare

aksu

ahk-soo

handshake

alko-ol

al-koh-ol

alcohol

alko-ol

ahl-koh-ohl

liquor

alpabet

al-pah-bet

alphabet

alruminyum

al-roo-mee-nyoom

aluminum

amcho

ahm-choh

reef

amsijang

ahm-s(sh)ee-jahng

black market

amtak

ahm-tahk

hen

anae

ah-nae

wife (own)

anda

ahn-dah

sit

aneunsaram

ah-nuuhn-sah-rahm

acquaintance

angae

ahn-gae

fog

angae

ahn-gae

mist

angyeong

ahn-gee-uhng

glasses (spectacles)

ani-o

ah-nee-oh

no

anjeon

ahn-juhn

safety

anjeon

ahn-juhn

security

an-naeja

ahn-nae-jah

guide

ansikgyo

2

bae-u-da

ansikgyo

ahn-s(sh)eek-gee-oh

seventh-day-Adventist

apaateu

ah-paht-uh

apartment

apeuyo

ah-puuh-yoh or ah-puuh-dah

ache

areumdaun

ah-ruuhm-dah-oon

beautiful

areumsum

ah-ruuh-soom

frozen

asia

ah-see-ah

Asia

B bada

b(p)ah-dah

bada

b(p)ah-dah

ocean sea

badagajae

b(p)ah-dah-gah-jae

lobster

badageobuk

b(p)ah-dah-guh-book

turtle

badapyobeom

b(p)ah-dah-pyoh-buhm

seal (animal)

badatga

b(p)ah-daht-gah

seashore

bae

p(b)ae

abdomen

bae

b(p)ae

pear

bae

b(p)ae

ship

bae

b(p)ae

stomach (belly)

baegopun

b(p)ae-goh-poon

hungry

baegu

b(p)ae-goo

volleyball

baek

b(p)aek

hundred

baekgwasajeon

b(p)aek-gwah-sah-juhn

encyclopedia

baekhap

b(p)aek-hahp

lily

baekhwajeom

b(p)aek-hwah-juhm

department store (mall)

baekjo

b(p)aek-joh

swan

baekman

b(p)aek-mahn

million

baekmanjangja

b(p)aek-mahn-jahng-jah

millionaire

baem

b(p)aem

serpent (snake)

baem

b(p)aem

snake

baemjangeo

b(p)aem-jahng-uh

eel

baenang

b(p)ae-nahng

knapsack

baereultada

b(p)ae-ruuhl-tah-dah

embark (board)

baetmeolmi

b(p)aet-muhl-mee

seasickness

bae-u-da

b(p)ae-oo-dah

learn

baeuja

3

bbaldae

baeuja

b(p)ae-oo-jah

spouse

baggat

b(p)ah-ggaht

outside

baggateui

b(p)ah-ggah-tuuhee

exterior

ba-i-eolrin

b(p)ah-ee-uhl-reen

violin

baji

b(p)ah-jee

pants

bakha

b(p)ahk-hah

peppermint

bakji

b(p)ahk-jee

bat (animal)

bakmulgwan

b(p)ahk-mool-gwahn

museum

bakwi

b(p)ahk-wee

wheel

bal

b(p)ahl

foot

balgarak

b(p)ahl-gah-rahk

toe

balmok

b(p)ahl-mohk

ankle

balmyeong-ga

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-gah

inventor

balmyeonghada

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-hah-dah

invent

balmyeongpum

b(p)ahl-meeuhng-poom

invention

bam

b(p)ahm

chestnut

bam

b(p)ahm

night

banana

b(p)ah-nah-nah

banana

banbaji

b(p)ahn-bah-jee

shorts

bandal

b(p)ahn-dahl

half-moon

baneujil

b(p)ah-nuuh-jeel

sewing (by hand)

baneujilhada

b(p)ah-nuuh-jeel-hah-dah

sew (by hand)

baneul

b(p)ah-nuuhl

needle

ba-neul-jil

b(p)ah-nuuhl-jeel

needle work

banghyang

b(p)ahng-heeahng

direction

bangmun

b(p)ahng-moon

visit

bangmungaek

b(p)ahng-moon-gaek

visitor

bangseok

b(p)ahng-suhk

cushion

bangsongguk

b(p)ahng-sohng-gook

broadcasting station

ban-gu

b(p)ahn-goo

hemisphere

banji

b(p)ahn-jee

ring (finger)

bap

b(p)ahp

rice (cooked)

bareum

b(p)ah-ruuhm

pronunciation

batchim cheopsi

saucer

batjul

b(p)aht-cheem chuhps(sh)ee b(p)aht-jool

rope

bbaegi

bb(pp)ae-gee

subtraction (math)

bbaldae

bb(pp)ahl-d(t)ae

straw

bbalgan

4

bisangsatae

bbalgan

bb(pp)ahl-gahn

red

bbali

bb(pp)ah-lee

hurry

bbang

bb(pp)ahng

bread

bbenjji

bb(pp)ehn-jjee

pliers

bbyam

bb(pp)ee-ahm

cheek

bbyeo

bb(pp)ee-uh

bone

begae

b(p)eh-gae

pillow

begae-it

b(p)eh-gaet-eet

pillowcase

beggida

b(p)eh-ggee-dah

copy

beikeon

b(p)eh-ee-kuhn

bacon

beojji

b(p)uh-jjee

cherry

beomjoecha

b(p)uhm-j(ch)ey-chah

criminal

beongaet-bul

b(p)uhn-gaet-bool

lightning

beonyeok

b(p)uhn-yuhk

translation

beonyeokhada

b(p)uhn-yuhk-hah-dah

translate

beopweon

b(p)uhp-whun

courthouse

beoreut

b(p)uh-ruuht

habit (reoccurrence)

beoseot

b(p)uh-suht

mushroom

beoseu

b(p)uh-suuh

bus

beoteo

buh-tuh

butter

beulra-u-seu

b(p)uuhl-rah-oo-suuh

blouse

bibaram

b(p)ee-bah-rahm

rainstorm

bi-charu

b(p)ee-chah-roo

broom

bichwi

b(p)ee-chwee

jade

bidulgi

b(p)ee-dool-gee

pigeon

bihaeng

b(p)ee-haeng

aviation

bihaeng

b(p)ee-haeng

fly (flight)

bihaenggi

b(p)ee-haeng-gee

airplane

bihaeng-gi

b(p)ee-haeng-gee

plane (aircraft)

bihaengsa

b(p)ee-haeng-sah

aviator

bimil

b(p)ee-meel

secret

bingsan

b(p)eeng-sahn

iceberg

binu

b(p)ee-noo

soap

bi-o-neun

b(p_ee-oh-nuuhn

rainy

bi-ot

b(p)ee-oht

raincoat

bisada

b(p)ee-sah-dah

expensive

bisang-gu

b(p)ee-sahng-goo

fire escape

bisangsatae

b(p)ee-sahng-sah-tae

emergency

bit

5

bunhongsaek

bit

b(p)eet

comb

bobyeong

b(p)oh-beeuhng

infantry

bogi

b(p)oh-gee

example

boho

b(p)oh-hoh

safe guard

bojeung-geum

b(p)oh-juuhng-guuhm

key money

bojogae

b(p)oh-joh-gae

dimple

boksahada

b(p)ohk-sah-hah-dah

reproduce

boksung-a

b(p)ohk-soong-ah

peach

boli

b(p)ah-lee

quick

bonaeda

b(p)oh-nae-dah

send

bonguk

b(p)ohn-gook

home (native land)

bonto

b(p)ohn-toh

mainland

boreumdal

b(p)oh-ruuhm-dahl

full moon

boseok

b(p)oh-suhk

gem

boseok

b(p)oh-suhk

jewel

boseoksang

b(p)oh-suhk-sahng

jeweler

bo-u-teu

b(p)oh-oo-tuuh

boat 2

buchae

b(p)oo-chae

fan (hand)

bucheo

b(p)oo-chuh

buddha

budae

b(p)oo-dae

base (of operations)

budu

b(p)oo-doo

pier

budu

b(p)oo-doo

wharf

bueong-i

b(p)oo-uhng-ee

owl

buhwagi

b(p)oohwah-gee

incubator

buhwaljeol

b(p)oo-hwal-juhl

easter

bu-in

boo-een

wife (other's)

bukjjok

b(p)ook-jjohk

north

bul

b(p)ool

fire

bul kyeoda

b(p)ool-keeuh-dah

light

bulbeop

b(p)ool-buhp

illegal

bulgyo

b(p)ool-gee-oh

buddhism

bulgyodo

b(p)ool-gee-oh-doh

buddhist

bulhaenghan

b(p)ool-haeng-hahn

unhappy

bumo

b(p)oo-moh

parent

bungbu

poong-boo

abundance

bungbuhan

poong-boo-hahn

abundant

bungdae

b(p)oong-dae

bandage

bunhongsaek

b(p)oon-hohng-saek

pink

bunpil

6

cheobang

bunpil

b(p)oon-peel

chalk

bunsu

b(p)oon-soo

fraction (math)

buseojin

b(p)oo-suh-jeen

broken

byeokjang

b(p)ee-uhk-jahng

closet

byeol

b(p)ee-uhl

star

byeolbit palgeun byeol-myeong

b(p)ee-uhl-beet pahl-guuhn

starry

b(p)yuhl-mee-uhng

nickname

byeong

b(p)ee-uhng

bottle

byeong

b(p)ee-uhng

disease

byeongdeun

b(p)eeuhng-duuhn

ill (sick)

byeongdeun

b(p)ee-uhng-duuhn

sick

byeongweon

b(p)ee-uhng-wuhn

hospital

byeonhosa

b(p)eeuhn-hoh-sah

lawyer

byeonso

b(p)eeuhn-soh

latrine

byeonso

b(p)ee-uhn-soh

toilet

byeoruk

b(p)eeuh-rook

flea

C cha

chah

tea

chaek

chaek

book

chaeksang

chaek-sahng

desk

chajan

chah-jahn

teacup

chajujeonja

chah-joo-juhn-jah

teapot

chakeu

chah-kuuh

zipper

cham-namu

chahm-nah-moo

oak tree

chamsae

chahm-sae

sparrow

changbogi

chahng-boh-gee

shopping

chang-go

chahng-goh

warehouse

changmun

chahng-moon

window

chanjang

chahn-jahng

cupboard

cha-ryang

chah-ree-ahng

vehicle

chayu

chah-yoo

freedom

chejo

cheh-joh

gymnastics

cheobang

chuh-bahng

prescription

cheokchu

7

chosanghwa

cheokchu

chuhk-choo

backbone

cheokchu

chuhk-choo

spine

cheoldo

chuhl-doh

railroad

cheolhak

chuhl-hahk

philosophy

cheol-lae-ui

chuhl-lae-uuhee

heavenly

cheon

cheh-ohn

temperature

cheonbok

chuhn-bohk

abalone

cheondung

chuhn-doong

thunder

cheonguk

chuhn-gook

heaven

cheonmundae

chuhn-moon-dae

observatory

cheonmunhak

chuhn-moon-hahk

astronomy

cheonmunhakja

chuhn-moon-hahk-jah

astronomer

cheonsa

chuhn-sah

angel

cheonsik

chuhn-seek

asthma

cheonyeongaseu

chuhn-yuhn-gah-suuh

gas (natural)

cheopsi

chuhp-s(sh)ee

plate

cheseu

cheh-suuh

chess

cheung-gi

chuuhng-gee

steam

cheyukgwan

cheh-yook-gwahn

gymnasium

chigwaeuisa

chee-gwah-uuhee-sah

dentist

chiijeuh

chee-ee-juuh

cheese

chilmyeonjo

cheel-mee-uhn-joh

turkey

chilweol

cheel-wuhl

july

chima

chee-mah

skirt (dress)

chimdaecha

cheem-dae-chah

sleeping car

chimdaeyong

cheem-dae-yohng

mattress

chimyeongjeokin

chee-meeyuhng-juh-keen

deadly

chincheok

cheen-chuhk

relative (family)

chingu

cheeng-goo

friend

chitong

chee-tohng

toothache

chitsol

cheet-sohl

toothbrush

chobon

choh-bohn

herb

cho-dae

choh-dae

invitation

cho-daehada

choh-dae-hah-dah

invite

chokeolrit

chohk-uhl-reet

chocolate

chorok

choh-rohk

green (color)

chorong

choh-rohng

lantern

chosanghwa

choh-sahng-hwah

portrait

chotbul

8

dalpaengi

chotbul

choht-bool

candle light

chotdae

choht-dae

candle stick

chukha

chook-hah

congratulation

chukje

chook-jeh

festival

chulbal

chool-bahl

departure

chulbalhada

chool-bahl-hah-dah

embark (start)

chulgu

chool-goo

exit

chum

choom

dance

chunggo

choong-goh

advice

chunggohada

choong-goh-hah-dah

advise

chwimi

chwee-mee

hobby

D dachida

d(t)ah-chee-dah

injure

daehakgyo

d(t)ae-hahk-gyoh

university

daehapsil

d(t)ae-hahp-s(sh)eel

waiting room

daejeo-taek

d(t)ae-juh-taek

mansion

daem

d(t)aem

dam

daemeori

d(t)ae-muh-ree

bald

daepyoja

d(t)ae-pyoh-jah

representative

daeri

d(t)ae-ree

substitute (person)

daeriseok

d(t)ae-ree-suhk

marble

daesa

d(t)ae-sah

ambassador

daesagwan

d(t)ae-sah-gwahn

embassy

daeseoyang

d(t)ae-suh-yahng

atlantic

daesuhak

d(t)ae-soo-hahk

algebra

daeyongpum

d(t)ae-yohng-poom

substitute (item)

dak

d(t)ahk

chicken

dakgogi

d(t)ahk-goh-gee

chicken meat

dakjang

d(t)ahk-jahng

henhouse

dal

d(t)ahl

month

dal

d(t)ahl

moon

dalbit

d(t)ahl-beet

moonlight

dalpaengi

d(t)ahl-paeng-ee

snail

dalyeok

9

deungrokhada

dalyeok

d(t)ahl-yuhk

calendar

dam

d(t)ahm

fence

dambae

d(t)ahm-bae

cigarette

dambae

d(t)ahm-bae

tobacco

dambaetdae

d(t)ahm-baet-dae

pipe (smoking)

damjaeng-i

d(t)ahm-jaeng-ee

ivy

damyo

d(t)ahm-yoh

blanket

danbaekseok

d(t)ahn-baek-suhk

opal

danchu

d(t)ahn-choo

button

danchu gumeong danggeun

d(t)ahn-choo g(k)oomuhng d(t)ahng-guuhn

button hole carrot

danggu

d(t)ahng-goo

billiards

dangnagwi

d(t)ahng-nah-gwee

donkey

dangwadaehak

d(t)ahn-gwah-dae-hahk

college

danji

d(t)ahn-jee

pot (jar)

danpung

d(t)ahn-poong

maple

danpungnamu

d(t)ahn-poong-nah-moo

maple tree

daramjwi

d(t)ah-rahm-jwee

squirrel

darangeo

d(t)ah-rahng-uh

tuna

dari

d(t)ah-ree

leg

darimijil

d(t)ah-ree-mee-jeel

ironing

datda

d(t)aht-dah

clock

dda-ddeut-han

dd(tt)ah-dduuht-hahn

warm

ddakdaguri

dd(tt)ahk-dah-goo-ree

woodpecker

ddal

ddahl

daughter

ddal-ggi

ddahl-ggee

raspberry

ddal-gguk-jil

dd(tt)ahl-ggook-jeel

hiccup

ddalgi

dd(tt)ahl-gee

strawberry

ddang-geo-mi

dd(tt)ahng-guh-mee

dusk

ddangkong

dd(tt)ahng-kohng

peanut

ddeuda

dd(tt)uuh-dah

float

deohada

d(t)uh-hah-dah

add

deoreoun

d(t)uh-ruh-oon

dirty

deung

d(t)uuhng

lamp

deungdae

d(t)uuhng-dae

lighthouse

deungrok

d(t)uuhng-rohk

registration

deungrokhada

d(t)uuhng-rohk-hah-dah

register

deungyu

10

dosimji

deungyu

d(t)uuhng-yoo

kerosene

deura-i-beo

d(t)uh-rah-ee-buh

screwdriver

deureogada

d(t)uuh-ruh-gah-dah

enter (go into)

deutda

d(t)uuht-dah

hear

deutgi

d(t)uuht-gee

hearing

dijeo-eo-teu

d(t)ee-juh-uh-tuuh

dessert

dobo yeohaeng

d(t)oh-boh yuh-haeng

hike

doduk

d(t)oh-dook

thief

doggi

d(t)oh-ggee

axe

dojagi

d(t)oh-jah-gee

china (porcelain)

dokaek

d(t)ohk-aek

venom

dokdokhada

d(t)ohk-d(t)ohk-hah-dah

smart

dokil

d(t)ohk-eel

Germany

dokilsaram

d(t)ohk-eel-sah-rahm

German (people)

dokireo

d(t)ohk-ee-ruh

German (language)

dokjae

d(t)ohk-jae

dictatorship

dokseohada

d(t)ohk-suh-hah-dah

read

doksuri

d(t)ohk-soo-ree

eagle

doksuri

d(t)ohk-soo-ree

vulture

dokyak

d(t)ohk-yahk

poison

dolda

d(t)ohl-dah

rotate

domabaem

d(t)oh-mah-baem

lizard

don

d(t)ohn

money

don pakuda

d(t)ohn pahk-oo-dah

convert (money)

dongbuk

d(t)ohng-book

northeast

donggeupsaeng

d(t)ohng-guuhp-saeng

classmate

dongjjok

d(t)ohng-jjohk

east

dongmul

d(t)ohng-mool

animal

dongmulhak

d(t)ohng-mool-hahk

zoology

dongmulweon

d(t)ohng-mool-wuhn

zoo

dongnam

d(t)ohng-nahm

southeast

dongyang

d(t)ohng-yahng

orient

dongyangin

d(t)ohng-yahng-een

oriental

donmaneun

d(t)ohn-mahn-uuhm

rich

doseogwan

d(t)oh-suh-gwahn

library

doseogwanweon

d(t)oh-suh-gwahn-wuhn

librarian

dosi

d(t)oh-s(sh)ee

city

dosimji

d(t)oh-s(sh)eem-jee

downtown

dotbae

11

eorini

dotbae

d(t)oht-bae

sail boat

dotori

d(t)oh-toh-ree

acorn

do-um

d(t)oh-oom

help

do-un

d(t)oh-oon

hot (temperature)

dudeureogi

d(t)oo-duuh-ruh-gee

hives

duggeobi

d(t)oo-gguh-bee

toad

dutong

d(t)oo-tohng

headache

dwaeji

d(t)wae-jee

pig

dwaeji

d(t)wae-jee

swine

dwaeji-gogi

d(t)wae-jee goh-gee

pork

dwi

d(t)wee

back (of body)

dwiggumchi

d(t)wee-ggoom-chee

heel

E ek-seu-re-i

ehk-suuh-reh-ee

X-ray

emeoraldeu

eh-muh-rahl-duuh

emerald

eobu

uh-boo

fisherman

eodu-un

uh-doo-oon

dark

eoggae

uh-ggae

shoulder

eogul

uh-guhl

face

eoje

uh-jeh

yesterday

eojireoun

uh-jee-ruh-oon

dizzy

eolda

uhl-dah

freeze

eolrukmal

uhl-rook-mahl

zebra

eomeoni

uh-muh-nee

mother

eomji

uhm-jee

thumb

eom-ma

uhm-mah

mamma

eondeok

uhn-duhk

hill

eoreum

uh-ruuhm

ice

eoreum changgo eoreum-mul

uh-ruuhm chahng-goh

ice house

uh-ruuhm-mool

ice water

eoreun

uh-ruuhn

adult

eorin yang

uh-reen yahng

lamb

eorini

uh-reen-ee

child

eorin-i-bang

12

gajuk

eorin-i-bang

uh-reen-ee-b(p)ahng

nursery

euibutjasik

uuhee-boot-jah-s(sh)eek

stepchild

eui-mu

uuhee-moo

duty

euisa

uuhee-sah

doctor

eui-sa

uuhee-sah

physician

eum-ak

uuhm-ahk

music

eum-ak-ga

uuhm-ahk-gah

musician

eumakhoe

uuhm-ahk-hey

concert

eumsik

uuhm-s(sh)eek

food

eumsikjeom

uuhm-s(sh)eek-juhm

restaurant

eun

uuhn

silver

eunbakji

uuhn-bahk-jee

foil

eunhaeng

uuhn-haeng

bank

G ga-a-je

g(k)ah-ah-jeh

gauze

gabal

g(k)ah-bahl

wig

gabo

g(k)ah-boh

heirloom

gada

g(k)ah-dah

go

gae

g(k)ae

dog

gaegisik

g(k)ae-gee-s(sh)eek

eclipse (total)

gaeguri

g(k)ae-goo-ree

frog

gaemi

g(k)ae-mee

ant

gaeul

g(k)ah-uuhl

autumn

gaeul

g(k)ah-uuhl

fall (autumn)

gaeul

g(k)ae-ool

stream (creek)

gageum

g(k)ah-guuhm

poultry

gagu

g(k)ah-goo

furniture

gajeong

g(k)ah-juhng

home

gajeong-gyosa

g(k)ah-juhng-gyoh-sah

tutor

gaji

g(k)ah-jee

branch (of tree)

gaji

g(k)ah-jee

eggplant

gajok

g(k)ah-johk

family

gajuk

g(k)ah-jook

leather

gajukggeun

13

geonganghan

gajukggeun

g(k)ah-jook-gguuhn

leash

gajyeo-o-da

g(k)ah-jeeuh-oh-dah

bring (of things)

galmaegi

g(k)ahl-mae-gee

seagull

gam

g(k)ahm

persimmon

gamda

g(k)ahm-dah

reel

gamja

g(k)ahm-jah

potato

gamsahapnida

thank you

gamyeon

g(k)ahm-sah-hahp-needah g(k)ah-meeuhn

gang

g(k)ahng

river

gang-a-ji

g(k)ahng-ah-jee

puppy

gangdo

g(k)ahng-do

robber

gang-ganhada

g(k)ahng-gahn-hah-dah

rape

gan-ho-weon

g(k)ahn-hoh-wuhn

nurse

ganjang

g(k)ahn-jahng

liver

ganjang

g(k)ahn-jahng

soy sauce

gap

g(k)ahp

cost (price)

mask

gapda

g(k)ahp-dah

repay

gareuchida

g(k)ah-ruuh-chee-dah

teach

garyeoum

g(k)ah-reeuh-oom

itch

gaseum-a-ri

g(k)ah-suuhm-ah-ree

heartburn

gasu

g(k)ah-soo

singer

ga-un

g(k)ah-oon

robe

gawi

g(k)ah-wee

scissors

ge

g(k)eh

crab

geobuk

g(k)uh-book

tortoise

geojuja

g(k)uh-joo-jah

resident

geomi

g(k)uh-mee

spider

geomijul

g(k)uh-mee-jool

web (spider)

geomsa

g(k)uhm-sah

inspection

geomsagwan

g(k)uhm-sah-gwahn

inspector

geomungo

g(k)uh-moon-goh

harp (korean)

geomyeok

g(k)uhm-yuhk

quarantine

geoncho

g(k)uhn-choh

hay

geoncho gari

g(k)uhn-choh g(k)ah-ree

haystack

geonchukga

g(k)uhn-chook-gah

architect

geonchuksul

g(k)uhn-chook-sool

architecture

geonganghan

g(k)uhn-gahng-hahn

healthy

geonpodo

14

gidokgyoin

geonpodo

g(k)uhn-poh-doh

raisin

georeuda

g(k)uh-ruuh-dah

filter

geori

g(k)uh-ree

distance

georukhankot

g(k)uh-rook-hahn-koht

sanctuary

geoul

g(k)uh-ool

mirror

geowi

g(k)uh-wee

goose

geukjang

g(k)uuhk-jahng

theater

geum

g(k)uuhm

gold

geumbungeo

g(k)uuhm-boong-uh

goldfish

geumgangseok

g(k)uuhm-gahng-suhk

diamond

geumgo

g(k)uuhm-goh

safe (lockbox)

geumyo-il

g(k)uuhm-yoh-eel

Friday

geuneul

g(k)uuh-nuuhl

shade

geuneuljin

g(k)uuh-nuuhl-jeen

shady

geunsi

g(k)uuhn-s(sh)ee

nearsighted

geurim

g(k)uuh-reem

picture

geurim put

g(k)uuh-reem poot

paint brush

geurimja

g(k)uuh-reem-jah

shadow

geyong

g(k)oh-yohng

hire

ggeom

gg(kk)uhm

chewing gum

ggeom

gg(kk)uhm

gum (chewing)

ggeulta

gg(kk)uuhl-tah

boil

ggeun

gg(kk)uuhn

string

ggeureuda

gg(kk)uuh-ruuh-dah

untie

ggot

gg(kk)oht

flower

ggotbyeong

gg(kk)oht-bee-uhng

vase

ggotdabal

gg(kk)oht-dah-bahl

bouquet

ggul

gg(kk)ool

honey

ggumida

gg(kk)oo-mee-dah

decorate

ggweong

gg(kk)wuhng

pheasant

gi

g(k)ee

flag

gibu

g(k)ee-boo

contribution

gicha

g(k)ee-chah

train

gichim

g(k)ee-cheem

cough

gidahada

g(k)ee-doh-hah-dah

pray

gidarigehada

g(k)ee-dah-ree-geh hahdah g(k)ee-dohk-geeoh-een

detain (keep waiting)

gidokgyoin

Christian

gigwan

15

gonchung

gigwan

g(k)ee-gwahn

engine

gigwan

g(k)ee-gwahn

organ (body part)

gigwancha

g(k)ee-gwahn-chah

locomotive

gigwanjiyeom

g(k)ee-gwahn-jee-yuhm

bronchitis

gigye

g(k)ee-gey

machine

gihahak

g(k)ee-hah-hahk

geometry

gija

g(k)ee-jah

journalist

gija

g(k)ee-jah

reporter

gijeogwi

g(k)ee-juh-gwee

diaper

gijunggi

g(k)ee-joong-gee

crane (machine)

gingeuphan

g(k)een-guuhp-hahn

urgent

ginyeomil

g(k)ee-nyuhm-eel

anniversary

gipeun kyegok

g(k)ee-puuhn-kae-gohk

ravine

gireum

g(k)ee-ruuhm

oil

girin

g(k)ee-reen

giraffe

gisa

g(k)ee-sah

engineer

gisuksa

g(k)ee-sook-sah

dormitory

git-teol

g(k)eet-tuhl

feather

giulda

g(k)ee-ool-dah

incline (angle)

go-a

g(k)oh-ah

orphan

go-a-weon

g(k)oh-ah-wuhn

orphanage

gochu

g(k)oh-choo

pepper (red)

godeungeo

g(k)oh-duuhng-uh

mackerel

godeureum

g(k)oh-duuh-ruuhm

icicle

gogaek

g(k)oh-gaek

customer

gogi

g(k)oh-gee

meat

gogi gukmul

g(k)oh-gee g(k)ook-mool

gravy

gogijapi

g(k)oh-gee-jahp-ee

fishing

gogohak

g(k)oh-goh-hahk

archaeology

goguma

g(k)oh-goo-mah

sweet potato

goguma

g(k)oh-goo-mah

yam

gojuhada

g(k)oh-joo-hah-dah

inhabit

golmu

g(k)ohl-moo

thimble

golpeu

g(k)ohl-puuh

golf

gom

g(k)ohm

bear

gomu

g(k)oh-moo

rubber

gomujul

g(k)oh-moo-jool

elastic

gonchung

g(k)ohn-choong

insect

gongbeomja

16

gukjejeokin

gongbeomja

g(k)ohng-bahm-jah

accomplice

gongchaek

g(k)ohng-chaek

notebook

gongdan

g(k)ohng-dahn

satin

gongdongmyoji

cemetery

gonggi

g(k)ohng-dohng-mee-ohjee g(k)ohng-gee

air (atmosphere)

gonggun giji

g(k)ohng-goon gee-jee

air base

gongjak

g(k)ohng-jahk

peacock

gongjang

g(k)ohng-jahng

factory

gongsang

g(k)ohng-sahng

science fiction

gong-weon

g(k)ohng-wuhn

park

gopsem

g(k)ohp-sehm

multiplication

gopsemhada

g(k)ohp-sehm-hah-dah

multiply

gorae

g(k)oh-rae

whale

gosari

g(k)oh-sah-ree

fern

gosoktoro

g(k)oh-sohk-toh-roh

highway

gotong

g(k)oh-tohng

pain

goyangi

g(k)oh-yahn-gee

cat

goyang-i saeggi

g(k)oh-yahng-ee sae-ggee

kitten

goyohan

g(k)oh-yoh-hahn

quiet

goyong

g(k)oh-yohng

employment

goyongin

g(k)oh-yohng-een

employee

goyongju

g(k)oh-yohng-joo

employer

gudeogi

g(k)oo-duh-gee

maggot

gudu

g(k)oo-doo

shoe

gududakggi

g(k)oo-doo-dahk-ggee

shoe shine

guduggeun

g(k)oo-doo-gguuhn

shoe lace

gudutjugeok

g(k)oo-doot-joo-guhk

shoe horn

gudutsol

g(k)oo-doot-sohl

shoe brush

guduyak

g(k)oo-doo-yahk

shoe polish

gugminhakgyo

elementary school

gugupcha

g(k)oog(k)-meen-hahkgeeyoh g(k)oo-goop-chah

gugyeong

g(k)oo-gee-uhng

sightseeing

gujohada

g(k)oo-joh-hah-dah

rescue

gujoseon

g(k)oo-joh-suhn

lifeboat

guk

g(k)ook

soup

ambulance

gukga

g(k)ook-gah

national anthem

gukjejeokin

g(k)ook-jeh-juhk-een

international

gukjeok

17

gyeongchi

gukjeok

g(k)ook-juhk

nationality

guksu

g(k)ook-soo

noodles

gukwang

g(k)ook-wahng

king

gul

g(k)ool

cave

gumeong

g(k)oo-muhng

hole

gumyeong-gu

g(k)oo-meeuhng-goo

life preserver

gungsul

g(k)oong-sool

archery

gunin

g(k)oon-een

soldier

gun-in

g(k)oon-een

military

gupda

g(k)oop-dah

bake

gupda

g(k)oop-dah

broil

guto

g(k)oo-toh

vomit

guweol

g(k)oo-wuhl

September

gwabu

g(k)wah-boo

widow

gwaeng-i

g(k)waeng-ee

hoe

gwahak

g(k)wah-hahk

science

gwahakja

g(k)wah-hahk-jah

scientist

gwahakjeokin

g(k)wah-hahk-juhk-een

scientific

gwa-il

g(k)wah-eel

fruit

gwaja

g(k)wah-jah

cookie

gwal-li

g(k)wahl-lee

management

gwangwanggaek gwanse

g(k)wahn-gwahng-gaek

tourist

g(k)wahn-seh

customs (import duties)

gwasuweon

g(k)wah-soo-wuhn

orchard

gwi

g(k)wee

ear

gwiddurami

g(k)wee-ddoo-rah-mee

cricket (insect)

gwigori

g(k)wee-goh-ree

earring

gwimeokeun

g(k)wee-muhk-uuhn

deaf

gyedan

g(k)ae-dahn

staircase

gyeoja

g(k)yuh-jah

mustard

gyeol-haek

g(k)ee-uhl-haek

tuberculosis

gyeolhon

g(k)yuhl-hohn

wedding

gyeolhon-banji

g(k)yuhl-hohn-bahn-jee

wedding ring

gyeongchal

g(k)yuhng-chahl

police

gyeongchalgwan

g(k)yuhng-chahl-gwahn

policeman

gyeongchalseo

g(k)yuhng-chahl-suh

police station

gyeongchi

g(k)ee-uhng-chee

scenery

gyeong-gi-jang

18

hae

gyeong-gi-jang

g(k)ee-uhng-gee-jahng

stadium

gyeong-go

g(k)ee-uhng-goh

warning

gyeongheom

g(k)eeuhng-huhm

experience

gyeongjaeng

g(k)eeuhng-jaeng

competition

gyeongje

g(k)ee-uhng-jeh

economy

gyeongjehak

g(k)ee-uhng-jeh-hahk

economics

gyeongju

g(k)yuhng-joo

race (contest)

gyeongma

g(k)ee-uhng-mah

horse race

gyeongwa

g(k)yuhn-gwah

nut (food)

gyeonjeok

g(k)eeuhn-juhk

estimate (of cost)

gyeonjeokseo

g(k)eeuhn-juhk-suh

estimate (written)

gyeran

g(k)ae-rahn

egg (chicken)

gyesan

g(k)ae-sahn

calculation

gyesan

g(k)ae-sahn

sum (calculation)

gyesanhada

g(k)ae-sahn-hah-dah

calculate

gyesanseo

g(k)ae-sahn-suh

bill

gyeyak

g(k)ae-yahk

contract

gyoche

g(k)yoh-cheh

replacement

gyodae

g(k)yoh-dae

rotation

gyodoso

g(k)yoh-doh-soh

prison

gyogwaseo

g(k)ee-oh-gwah-suh

textbook

gyohoe

g(k)eeoh-hey

church

gyohwan

g(k)eeoh-hwahn

exchange

gyojang

g(k)yoh-jahng

principal (school)

gyoknap-go

g(k)ee-ohk-nahp-goh

hangar

gyosa

g(k)eeoh-sah

instructor

gyosil

g(k)ee-oh-s(sh)eel

classroom

gyosu

g(k)yoh-soo

professor

gyoyuk

g(k)eeoh-yook

education

gyoyukhada

g(k)eeoh-yook-hah-dah

educate

gyuchik

g(k)yoo-cheek

regulation

H hae

hae

sun

haebaragi

19

hanyeo

haebaragi

hae-bah-rah-gee

sunflower

haebu

hae-boo

anatomy

haebyeon

hae-beeuhn

beach

haebyeongdae

hae-beeuhng-dae

Marine Corps

haedoji

hae-doh-jee

sunrise

haegun

hae-goon

Navy

haejilnyeok

hae-jeel-nee-uhk

sunset

haem

haem

ham

haengbokhan

haeng-bohk-hahn

happy

haengjeonggwan

haeng-juhng-gwahn

administrator

haengryeol

haeng-ree-uhl

parade

haeng-un

haeng-oon

lucky

haepari

hae-pah-ree

jellyfish

haeseokhada

hae-suhk-hah-dah

interpret

haeseolja

hae-suhl-jah

interpreter

haetbyeot

haet-bee-uht

sunshine

haet-byeo-te tada hagweon

haet-beeuh-teh tah-dah

sunburn

hahg-wahn

academy

hak

hahk

crane (bird)

hakgi

hahk-gee

semester

hakgyo

hahk-gee-oh

school

hakgyo gunae

hahk-geeyoh g(k)oo-nae

campus

hakjang

hahk-jahng

dean (college)

hakjil

hahk-jeel

malaria

haksaeng

hahk-saeng

student

hakseup

hahk-suuhp

learning

hak-u

hahk-oo

schoolmate

hakwi

hahk-wee

degree (school)

halmeoni

hahl-muh-nee

grand mother

hanbang chingu

hahn-bahng cheen-goo

roommate

haneul

hah-nuuhl

sky

hanghae

hahng-hae

navigation

hanghaehada

hahng-hae-hah-dah

navigate

hanguk

hahn-gook

Korea

hanguk-mal

hahn-gook-mahl

Korean (language)

hanguk-saram

hahn-gook-sah-rahm

Korean (people)

hanyeo

hah-nyuh

maid (servant)

hapgye

20

hwanja

hapgye

hahp-g(k)ae

sum (total amount)

harabeoji

hah-rah-buh-jee

grand father

harin

hah-reen

discount

hasagwan

hah-sah-gwahn

sergeant

hasukjip

hah-sook-jeep

lodging house

helrikopteo

hehl-ree-kohp-tuh

helicopter

heopa

huh-pah

lung

heori

huh-ree

waist

heuin

huuh-een

white

heuksabyeong

huuhk-sah-byuhng

pestilence

heurin-nalssi

huuh-reen-nahl-sshi

hazy (weather)

hobak

hoh-bahk

pumpkin

hobak

hoh-bahk

squash

hodu

hoh-doo

walnut

hoesa

hey-sah

company (firm)

hoe-saek

hwey-saek

grey / gray

hogak

hoh-gahk

whistle (object)

hongyeok

hohng-yuhk

measles

horabi

hoh-rah-bee

widower

horang-i

hoh-rahng-ee

tiger

hosu

hoh-soo

lake

huchu

hoo-choo

pepper (black)

hwabun

hwah-boon

flower pot

hwaga

hwah-gah

artist

hwaganan

hwah-gah-nahn

mad (angry)

hwahak

hwah-hahk

chemistry

hwajangdae

hwah-jahng-dae

dresser

hwajangpum

hwah-jahng-poom

make-up

hwajangsil

hwah-jahng-s(sh)eel

bathroom

hwajangsil

hwah-jahng-s(sh)eel

lavatory

hwajangsu

hwah-jahng-soo

lotion

hwakseong-gi

hwahk-suhng-gee

microphone

hwangi

hwahn-gee

ventilation

hwangihada

hwahn-gee-hah-dah

ventilate

hwangso

hwahng-soh

bull (animal)

hwangso

hwahng-soh

ox

hwangyeong

hwahn-geeuhng

environment

hwanja

hwahn-jah

patient

hwanjeonsang

21

ilgi

hwanjeonsang

hwahn-juhn-sahng

money changer

hwanyeong

hwahn-yuhng

welcome

hwanyeonghoe

hwahn-yuhng-hey

reception (party)

hwarang

hwah-rahng

gallery

hwasan

hwah-sahn

volcano

hwayo-il

hwah-yoh-eel

Tuesday

hwibalyu

hwee-bahl-yoo

gasoline

hwiparam

hwee-pah-rahm

whistle (by mouth)

hyang

heeahng

incense

hyang-gi

heeahng-gee

fragrance

hyangsu

hyahng-soo

perfume

hyangsubyeong

hee-ahng-soo-bee-uhng

homesick

hyeo

hee-uh

tongue

hyeolgwan

hee-uhl-gwahn

vein

hyeonmigyeong

hyuhn-mee-gyuhng

microscope

hyeophoe

heeuhp-hae

institute

hyuga

hyoo-gah

vacation

hyugesil

hyoo-geh-s(sh)eel

lobby

hyu-il

hyoo-eel

holiday

hyuji

hyoo-jee

toilet paper

hyuyangji

hyoo-yahng-jee

resort (vacation)

I ibalgwan

ee-bahl-gwahn

ibbal

ee-bahl

barber shop tooth

icheung

ee-chuuhng

upstairs

i-jil

ee-jeel

dysentery

ijipteu

ee-jeep-tuuh

Egypt

iju-hayeo-o-da

ee-joo-hah-yuh-oh-dah

immigrate

iksukhan

eek-sook-hahn

expert

ilbon

eel-bohn

Japan

ilbonmal

eel-bohn-mahl

Japanese (language)

ilbonsaram

eel-bohn-sah-rahm

Japanese (people)

ilgi

eel-gee

diary

ilgi

22

jadu

ilgi

eel-gee

journal (diary)

ilgi yebo

eel-gee yeh-boh

weather forecast

ilsik

eel-s(sh)eek

eclipse (solar)

ilweol

eel-wuhl

January

ima

ee-mah

forehead

imdae

eem-dae

lease

imin

ee-meen

immigrant

imja

eem-jah

owner

imsinhan

eem-s(sh)een-hahn

pregnant

in-chi

een-chee

inch

indo

een-doh

india

ing-keu

eeng-kuuh

ink

insam

een-sahm

ginseng

ip

eep

mouth

ipda

eep-dah

dress (put on)

ipgu

eep-goo

entrance (door)

ipgu

eep-goo

inlet (entrance)

ipsul

eep-sool

lip

ipsulyeonji

eep-sool-yuhn-jee

lipstick

ireum

ee-ruuhm

name

ireun

ee-ruuhn

early

ireun

ee-ruuhn

lost (items)

iryoil

ee-reeoh-eel

Sunday

isanghae

ee-sahng-hae

abnormal

i-sesang

ee-seh-sahng

earth

iseul

ee-suuhl

dew

issusigae

ee-ssoo-s(sh)ee-gae

toothpick

iweol

ee-wuhl

February

J ja

j(ch)ah

ruler (measurer)

jadongcha

j(ch)ah-dohng-chah

automobile

jadongcha

j(ch)ah-dohng-chah

car

jadu

j(ch)ah-d(t)oo

plum

jaebong

23

jangrogyo

jaebong

j(ch)ae-bohng

sewing (by machine)

jaebonghada

j(ch)ae-bohng-hah-dah

sew (by machine)

jaebongsa

j(ch)ae-bohng-sah

tailor

jaechaegi

j(ch)ae-chae-gee

sneeze

jaehoe

j(ch)ae-hey

reunion

jaejeu

j(ch)ae-juuh

jazz

jaemi

j(ch)ae-mee

fun

jaemi-it-neun

j(ch)ae-mee-eet-nuuhn

funny

jaenan

j(ch)ae-nahn

disaster

jaeum

j(ch)ah-uuhm

consonant

jajang-ga

j(ch)ah-jahng-gah

lullaby

jajang-ga

j(ch)ah-jahng-gah

nursery rhyme

jajeongeo

j(ch)ah-juhn-guh

bicycle

jajutbit

j(ch)ah-joo-beet

purple

jaket

j(ch)ah-keht

jacket

jakeum giseon

j(ch)ahk-uhn g(k)ee-suhn

boat 1

jakeun

j(ch)ahk-uuhn

little (size)

jakeun

j(ch)ahk-uuhn

tiny

jakga

j(ch)ahk-gah

writer

jalsaeng-gin

j(ch)ahl-saeng-geen

handsome

jam

j(ch)ahm

sleep

jamjari

j(ch)ahm-jah-ree

dragonfly

jam-ot

j(ch)ahm-oht

bed clothes

jam-ot

j(ch)ahm-oht

nightgown

jamulsoe

j(ch)ah-mool-sey

padlock

jamyeongjong

j(ch)ah-myuhng-johng

alarm clock

jan

j(ch)ahn

cup 1

jandon

j(ch)ahn-dohn

change (money)

jang-gap

j(ch)ahng-gahp

glove

janggipan

j(ch)ahng-gee-pahn

checker board

janghakgeum

j(ch)ahng-hahk-guuhm

scholarship

jangmacheol

j(ch)ahng-mah-chuhl

monsoon

jangmi

j(ch)ahng-mee

rose

jangnaesik

j(ch)ahng-nae-s(sh)eek

funeral

jangnamgam

jahng-nahm-gahm

toy

jangnamgam gage jangrogyo

jahng-nahm-gahm gah-gae

toyshop

j(ch)ahng-roh-gyoh

Presbyterian

jangsik

24

jeongweonsa

jangsik

j(ch)ahng-s(sh)eek

decoration

jangsik

j(ch)ahng-s(sh)eek

garnish

jangtipuseu

j(ch)ahng-tee-poo-suh

typhoid

japji

j(ch)ahp-jee

magazine (periodical)

jarada

j(ch)ah-rah-dah

grow

jaseok

j(ch)ah-suhk

magnet

jaseokeui

j(ch)ah-suhk-uuhee

magnetic

jayeon

j(ch)ah-yuhn

nature

jebiggot

j(ch)eh-bee-ggoht

violet

jebok

j(ch)eh-bohk

uniform

jegeum

j(ch)ee-guuhm

now

jejo

j(ch)eh-joh

manufacture

jejo-eopja

j(ch)eh-joh-uhp-jah

manufacturer

jelri

j(ch)ehl-ree

jelly

jeoja

j(ch)uh-jah

author

jeojanghada

j(ch)uh-jahng-hah-dah

store (stow)

jeojeun

j(ch)uh-juuhn

wet

jeokdo

j(ch)uhk-doh

equator

jeokeun

j(ch)uhk-uuhn

little (amount)

jeol

j(ch)uhl

buddhist temple

jeoldo

j(ch)uhl-doh

theft

jeolhada

j(ch)uhl-hah-dah

bow (the head)

jeomseonghak

j(ch)uhm-suhng-hahk

astrology

jeomsim

j(ch)uhm-s(sh)eem

lunch

jeongal

j(ch)uhn-gahl

scorpion

jeongbu

j(ch)uhng-boo

government

jeongchan

j(ch)uhng-chahn

dinner

jeongchi

j(ch)uhng-chee

politics

jeongchiga

j(ch)uhng-chee-gah

politician

jeongdonhada

j(ch)uhng-dohn-hah-dah

adjust

jeongeori

j(ch)uhng-uh-ree

sardine

jeong-geul

j(ch)uhng-guuhl

jungle

jeongi

j(ch)uhn-gee

biography

jeongi

j(ch)uhn-gee

electricity

jeongi gisa

j(ch)uhn-gee g(k)ee-sah

electrician

jeongsajin

j(ch)uhng-sah-jeen

blueprint

jeongweon

j(ch)uhng-wuhn

garden

jeongweonsa

j(ch)uhng-wuhn-sah

gardener

jeonhwa

25

jimeulpulda

jeonhwa

j(ch)uhn-hwah

phone

jeonhwa

j(ch)uhn-hwah

telephone

jeonjaeng

j(ch)uhn-jaeng

war

jeonsegye

j(ch)uhn-seh-gae

universe

jeonyeok

j(ch)uh-neeuhk

evening

jeonyeoksiksa

supper

jeonyeom

j(ch)uhn-yuhk-s(sh)eeksah j(ch)uhn-yuhm

infection

jeonyeomseong

j(ch)uhn-yuhm-suhng

contagious

jeonyeomsik-i-da

infect

jeopdae

j(ch)uhn-yuhm-sheek-eedah j(ch)uhp-dae

entertainment

jeopjong

j(ch)uhp-johng

inoculation

jeopsi

j(ch)uhp-s(sh)ee

dish

jeotgarak

j(ch)uht-gah-rahk

chopsticks

jeteugi

j(ch)eht-uuh-gee

jet plane

jeungjobu

j(ch)uuhng-joh-boo

great grandfather

jeungjomo

j(ch)uuhng-joh-moh

great grandmother

jeungsonja

j(ch)uuhng-sohn-jah

great grandson

jeungson-nyeo

j(ch)uuhng-sohn-nyuh

great granddaughter

jibaein

j(ch)ee-bae-een

manager

jibul

j(ch)ee-bool

pay

jida

j(ch)ee-dah

lose (defeated)

jido

j(ch)ee-doh

map

jidochaek

j(ch)ee-doh-chaek

atlas

jigap

j(ch)ee-gahp

purse

jigap

j(ch)ee-gahp

wallet

jihacheol

j(ch)ee-hah-chuhl

subway

jijilhak

j(ch)ee-jeel-hahk

geology

jijin

j(ch)ee-jeen

earthquake

jiju

j(ch)ee-joo

landowner

jikeop

j(ch)eek-uhp

job

jikeop

j(ch)eek-uhp

occupation

jikjangin

j(ch)eek-jahng-een

career (occupation)

jiksagakhyeong

rectangle

jilmun

j(ch)eek-sah-gahkheeuhng j(ch)eel-moon

interrogation

jilpan

j(ch)eel-pahn

blackboard

jimdae

j(ch)eem-dae

bed

jimeulpulda

j(ch)eem-uuhl-pool-dah

unpack

jimguryu

26

joribeop

jimguryu

j(ch)eem-goo-reeyoo

bedding

jimsil

j(ch)eem-s(sh)eel

bedroom

jimun

j(ch)ee-moon

finger print

jindeugi

j(ch)een-duuh-gee

tick

jine

j(ch)ee-neh

centipede

jinhwa

j(ch)een-hwah

evolution

jinju

j(ch)een-joo

pearl

jintongje

j(ch)een-tohng-jeh

pain killer

jip

j(ch)eep

house

jipge

j(ch)eep-geh

tongs

jipjuin

j(ch)eep-joo-een

landlord

jipse

j(ch)eep-seh

rent

jireong-i

j(ch)ee-ruhng-ee

earthworm

jireong-i

j(ch)ee-ruhng-ee

worm (earth)

jireum

j(ch)ee-ruuhm

diameter

jirihak

j(ch)ee-ree-hahk

geography

jisik

j(ch)ee-s(sh)eek

information

jiugae

j(ch)ee-oo-gae

eraser

jiweonja

j(ch)ee-wuhn-jah

volunteer

jjada

jjah-dah

salty

joboja

j(ch)oh-boh-jah

beginner (novice)

joe

j(ch)ey

crime

joe

j(ch)wae

sin

joeonja

j(ch)oh-uhn-jah

adviser

jogak

j(ch)oh-gahk

sculpture

jogakga

j(ch)oh-gahk-gah

sculptor

joggi

j(ch)oh-ggee

vest

jojongsa

j(ch)oh-johng-sah

pilot

jokjipge

j(ch)ohk-jeep-geh

tweezers

jolrineun

j(ch)ohl-ree-nuuhn

sleepy

jongchakyeok

j(ch)ohng-chahk-yuhk

terminal (transportation)

jong-gyo

j(ch)ohng-gyoh

religion

jong-gyojeokin

j(ch)ohng-gyoh-juhk-een

religious

jong-i

j(ch)ohng-ee

paper

jongyang

j(ch)ohng-yahng

tumor

jorangmal

j(ch)oh-rahng-mahl

pony

joreopjang

j(ch)oh-ruhp-jahng

diploma

joribeop

j(ch)oh-ree-buhp

recipe

josahada

27

keuraekeo

josahada

j(ch)oh-sah-hah-dah

inspect

josang

j(ch)oh-sahng

ancestor

josayeonguhada

research

joseonso

j(ch)oh-sah-yuhn-goo-hahdah j(ch)oh-suhn-soh

shipyard

jubang

j(ch)oo-bahng

kitchen

jukeum

j(ch)ook-uuhm

death

jukeun

j(ch)ook-uuhn

dead

julgi

j(ch)ool-gee

trunk (tree)

julja

j(ch)ool-jah

tape measure

julsaengji

j(ch)ool-saeng-jee

birthplace

jumal

j(ch)oo-mahl

weekend

jumin

j(ch)oo-meen

inhabitant

jungdaebonbu

j(ch)oong-dae-bohn-boo

squadron

jungguk

j(ch)oong-gook

China (country)

junggukeo

j(ch)oong-gook-uh

Chinese (language)

junggukin

j(ch)oong-gook-een

Chinese (people)

jungpung

j(ch)oong-poong

stroke (illness)

jungyohan

j(ch)oong-yoh-hahn

important

jusa

j(ch)oo-sah

injection

jusawi

j(ch)oo-sah-wee

dice

juso

j(ch)oo-soh

address (mail)

jutaek

j(ch)oo-taek

residence

ju-u-seu

j(ch)oo-oo-suuh

juice

jwi

j(ch)wee

rat

jwi-yak

j(ch)wee-yahk

rat poison

K kaeng-georu-u

kaeng-guh-roo-oo

kangaroo

kal

kahl

knife

kal

kahl

sword

keikeu

keh-eek-uh

cake

keop

kuhp

cup 2

keuda

kuuh-dah

big

keuraekeo

kuuh-rae-kuh

cracker (biscuit)

keureyong

28

masida

keureyong

kuuh-reh-yohng

crayon

keuri-im

kuuh-ree-eem

cream

kilromiteo

keel-roh-meet-uh

kilometer

kimchi

keem-chee

kimchi

kiseu

kee-suuh

kiss

kkochi pida

kkoh-chee pee-dah

bloom

kkot

kkoht

blossom

kkulbeol

kkool-buhl

bee

kkulbeoljip

kkool-buhl-jeep

beehive

ko

koh

nose

koggiri

koh-ggee-ree

elephant

ko-o-pi

koh-oh-pee

coffee

koreulgolda

koh-ruuhl g(k)ohl-dah

snore

kotgueong

koht-goo-muhng

nostril

kotsuyeom

koht-soo-yuhm

mustache

kwanggo

kwahng-goh

advertisement

kyeolgeun

kyuhl-g(k)uuhn

absent

M mabi

mah-bee

paralysis

mae

mae

hawk

maeju

mae-joo

weekly

maekju

maek-joo

beer

maenikyu-eo

mae-nee-kyoo-uh

manicure

maeul

mah-uuhl

village

mae-un

mae-oon

hot (spicy)

ma-heul

mah-nuhl

garlic

mal

mahl

horse

malbeol

mahl-buhl

wasp

malsaseum

mahl-sah-suuhm

reindeer

mangchi

mahng-chee

hammer

mangweongyeong

mahng-wuhn-gee-uhng

telescope

masa-a-ji

mah-sah-ah-jee

massage

masida

mah-s(sh)ee-dah

drink

masitneun

29

mogi jang

masitneun

mah-s(sh)ee-nuuhn

delicious

mat

maht

flavor

mechuragi

meh-choo-rah-gee

quail

meddugi

meh-ddoo-gee

grasshopper

meddugi

meh-ddoo-gee

locust

melron

mehl-rohn

melon

menseu

mehn-suuh

menstruation

meokda

muhk-dah

eat

meonghagoineun

muhng-hah-goh-ee-nuuhn

absent-minded

meonji

muhn-jee

dust

meonji tuseong-i

muhn-jee too-suhng-ee

dusty

meori

muh-ree

head

meorisol

muh-ree-sohl

hairbrush

met-twaeji

meht-twae-jee

boar (wild)

miguk

mee-gook

America

migukeo

mee-gook-uh

American (language)

migukin

mee-gook-een

American (person)

migung

mee-goong

maze

mijangweon

mee-jahng-wuhn

beauty parlor

mijigeunhan

mee-jee-guuhn-hahn

lukewarm

mil

meel

wheat

milgaru

meel-gah-roo

flour

milsu

meel-soo

contraband

milweol

meel-wuhl

honeymoon

mindeulre

meen-duuhl-reh

dandelion

minjujeongche-ui

democratic

minjuju-ui

meen-joo-juhng-chehuuhee meen-joo-joo-uuhee

democracy

mirae

mee-rae

future

miso

mee-soh

smile

misohaneun

mee-soh-hah-nuuhn

smiling

mitbadak

meet-bah-dahk

bottom

mitbadak

meet-dah-dahk

floor

mitbadak-i eopneun miteo

meet-bah-dahk-ee uhpnuuhn meet-uh

bottomless meter (measure)

miyeok

mee-yuhk

seaweed

mogi

moh-gee

mosquito

mogi jang

moh-gee jahng

mosquito net

moheom

30

mulrihak

moheom

moh-huhm

adventure

moheomga

moh-huhm-gah

adventurer

moji

moh-jah

hat

mok

mohk

neck

mokdori

mohk-doh-ree

scarf

mokgeori

mohk-guh-ree

necklace

mokgumeong

mohk-goo-muhng

throat

mokjae

mohk-jae

wood (timber)

mokjang

mohk-jahng

pasture

mokmareun

mohk-mah-ruuhn

thirsty

mokryeon

mohk-reeuhn

magnolia

moksa

mohk-sah

minister

moksa

mohk-sah

pastor

moksa

mohk-sah

priest (minister)

moksu

mohk-soo

carpenter

mokyo-il

mohk-yoh-eel

Thursday

mokyok

mohk-yohk

bath

mokyokhada

mohk-yohk-hah-dah

bathe

mokyoktong

mohk-yohk-tohng

tub (bath)

mopi

moh-pee

fur

mopsi kwijunghan

priceless

morae

mohp-s(sh)ee kweejoong-hahn moh-rae

sand

morae-ui

moh-rae-uuhee

sandy

mot

moht

nail

mudeom

moo-duhm

grave

mudeom

moo-duhm

tomb

mu-ge

moo-geh

weight

mugeo-un

moo-guh-oon

heavy

mu-ge-reultalda

moo-geh-ruuhl-tahl-dah

weigh

mugi

moo-gee

weapon

muhwagwa

moo-hwah-gwah

fig

mujmigae

moo-jee-gae

rainbow

mul

mool

water

muldaem

mool-daem

irrigation

mulgam

mool-gahm

dye

mulgyeol

mool-gyuhl

wave (water)

mulrihak

mool-ree-hahk

physics

mun

31

nakta

mun

moon

door

mun-eo

moon-uh

octopus

munhak

moon-hahk

literature

munja

moon-jah

letter (alphabet)

mureup

moo-ruuhp

knee

muryo

moo-ree-oh

free

museoweohaneun

moo-suh-wah

afraid

mu-u

moo-oo

radish

muyongga

moo-yohng-gah

dancer (professional)

myeondo

mee-uhn-doh

shave

myeondokal

meeuhn-doh-kahl

razor

myeoneuri

meeuh-nuuh-ree

daughter-in-law

myeongju

mee-uhng-joo

silk

myeonjeok

myuhn-juhk

area (space)

myobi

meeoh-bee

gravestone

myobi

mee-oh-bee

tombstone

myoji

meeoh-jee

graveyard

N nabang

nah-bahng

moth

nabbeun

nah-bbuuhn

evil

nabi

nah-bee

butterfly

nachasin

nah-cha-s(sh)een

myself

nadeuri

nah-duuh-ree

outing

naeil

nae-eel

tomorrow

naemsae

naem-sae

smell

naeng-gak-sik-i-da

refrigerate

naengjanggo

naeng-gahk-s(sh)eekee-dah naeng-jahng-goh

icebox (refrigerator)

naeng-jang-go

naeng-jahng-goh

refrigerator

naengnanbang

naeng-nahn-bahng

air conditioning

naepkin

naep-keen

napkin

nai

nah-ee

age (years)

nakhasan

nahk-hah-sahn

parachute

nakta

nahk-tah

camel

nal

32

noreunja

nal

nahl

day

nalgae

nahl-gae

wing (bird)

nalgeo

nahl-guh

raw

nal-geun

nahl-guuhn

old (item)

nalkaro-un

nahl-kah-roh-oon

sharp

nal-lo

nahl-loh

stove

nambaeu

nahm-bae-oo

actor

nambi

nahm-bee

pan

namja

nahm-jah

man

namja-a-i

nahm-jah-ah-ee

boy

namjjok

nahm-jjohk

south

namjjok-ui

nahm-jjohk-uuhee

southern

nampyeon

nahm-pyuhn

husband

namseong

nahm-suhng

male

namu

nah-moo

tree

namut-ip

nah-moot-eep

leaf (tree)

nanbangjangchi

nahn-bahng-jahng-chee

heater

nancho

nahn-choh

orchid

nanpaseon

nahn-pah-suhn

shipwreck

natjam

naht-jahm

nap

nektari

nehk-tah-ee

necktie

nemo

neh-moh

square

neong-gul

nuhng-gool

vine

neukdae

nuuhk-dae

wolf

neulgeun

nuuhl-guuhn

old (person)

noe

nwae

brain

noe-u

ney-oo

thunderstorm

nokda

nohk-dah

melt

nongbu

nohng-boo

farmer

nongeop

nohng-uhp

farming

nong-ga

nohng-gah

farm house

nonggu

nohng-goo

basketball

nongjang

nohng-jahng

farm

nongjang

nohng-jahng

ranch

nopi

noh-pee

height

norae

noh-rae

song

noraehada

noh-rae-hah-dah

sing

noreunja

noh-ruuhn-jah

yolk

nori chingu

33

o-o-to-bai

nori chingu

noh-ree cheen-goo

playmate

noriteo

noh-ree-tuh

playground

nosae

noh-sae

mule

nubi-i-bul

noo-bee-ee-bool

quilt

nu-e

noo-eh

silkworm

nun

noon

eye

nun

noon

snow

nunbora

noon-boh-rah

snowstorm

nundeomi

noon-duh-mee

snowdrift

nunggeopul

noon-gguh-pool

eyelid

nun-i-maneun

noon-ee-mahn-uuhn

snowy

nun-i-onda

noon-ee-ohn-dah

snowing

nunmungchi

noon-moong-chee

snowball

nunsaram

noon-sah-rahm

snowman

nunsatae

noon-sah-tae

snow slide (avalanche)

nunsongi

noon-sohng-ee

snowflake

nunsseop

noon-ssuhp

eyebrow

nyu-u-seu

nyoo-oo-suuh

news

O oegukin

wey-gook-een

foreigner

oe-tu

wae-too

coat

ohu

oh-hoo

afternoon

oi

oh-ee

cucumber

o-i jang-a-jji

oh-ee j(ch)ahng-ah-jjee

pickle

o-ke-seu-teu-ra

oh-keh-suuh-tuuh-rah

orchestra

oksusu

ohk-soo-soo

corn

ol-ri-beu

ohl-ree-buuh

olive

oncheon

ohn-chuhn

hot spring

ondogye

ohn-doh-g(k)ae

thermometer

oneul

oh-nuuhl

today

oneulbam

oh-nuuhl-bahm

tonight

onsil

ohn-s(sh)eel

greenhouse

o-o-to-bai

oh-oh-toh-bye

motorcycle

o-pe-ra

34

pieonjibongtu

o-pe-ra

oh-peh-rah

opera

o-pe-ra geukjang

opera house

orak

oh-peh-rah g(k)uuhkjahng oh-rahk

game

o-ren-ji

oh-rehn-jee

orange

o-reu-gan

oh-ruuh-gahn

organ (music)

oreun

oh-ruuhn

right (direction)

ori

oh-ree

duck (animal)

ot

oht

clothes

ot geori

oht-guh-ree

hanger

o-u-teumil

oh-oo-tuuh-meel

oatmeal

oweol

oh-wuhl

may

oyeomsikida

oh-yuhm-s(sh)eek-eedah

contaminate

P pa-a-ti

pah-ah-tee

party

paenji

paen-jee

pansy

pagoehada

pah-gey-hah-dah

wreck (destroy)

pa-in-ae-peul

pah-een-ae-puuhl

pineapple

pal

pahl

arm

palda

pahl-dah

sell

palggumchi

pahl-ggoom-chee

elbow

paljji

pahl-jjee

bracelet

palweol

pahl-wuhl

August

paneun saram

pah-nuuhn sah-rahm

seller

panmae

pahn-mae

sale

pari

pah-ree

fly (insect)

pasugun

pah-soo-goon

guard

peh-in-teu

peh-een-tuuh

paint

pen

pehn

pen

peura-i-paen

puuh-rah-ee-paen

frying pan

pi

pee

blood

pi

pee

rain

pieonjibongtu

pee-uhn-jee-b(p)ohngtoo

envelope

pi-keu-nik

35

remonsu

pi-keu-nik

pee-kuuh-neek

picnic

pilreum

peel-ruuhm

film

podo

poh-doh

grape

pododeong-gul

poh-doh-duhng-gool

grapevine

podoju

poh-doh-joo

wine

pokpo

pohk-poh

waterfall

pokpung

pohk-poong

hurricane

pokpung

pohk-poong

storm

poyu tongmul

poh-yoo tohng-mool

mammal

pujuhan

poo-joo-hahn

butcher

pul

pool

glue

pulsswaegi

pool-sswae-gee

caterpillar

pumjil

poom-jeel

quality

pungcha

poong-chah

windmill

pungseon

poong-suhn

balloon

pureun

poo-ruuhn

blue

putbo-ol

poot-boh-ohl

football

puyuhan

poo-yoo-hahn

wealthy

pyeonji

peeuhn-jee

letter (message)

pyeonjiji

pyuhn-jee-jee

notepaper

pyeonjiji

pee-uhn-jee-jee

stationery

pyeonjipja

pee-uhn-jeep-jah

editor

pye-ryeom

pae-ryuhm

pneumonia

pyobaekhada

peeyo-baek-hah-dah

bleach

pyobeom

peeoh-buhm

leopard

pyobeom

pyoh-buhm

panther

pyujeu

peeyoo-juuh

fuse

R ra-di-o

rah-dee-oh

radio

ra-il-rak

rah-eel-rahk

lilac

re-i-seu

reh-ee-suuh

lace

remon

reh-mohn

lemon

remonsu

reh-mohn-soo

lemonade

renchi

36

sahoe

renchi

rehn-chee

wrench

renjeu

rehn-juuh

lens

ripseutik

reep-suuh-teek

lipstick

riteo

reet-uh

liter

ru-u-bi

roo-oo-bee

ruby

S sabal

sah-bahl

bowl

sabun-ui-il

sah-boon-uuhee-eel

quarter (1/4)

sacheon

sah-chuhn

cousin

sachi

sah-chee

luxury

sachiseureoun

sah-chee-suuh-ruh-oon

luxurious

sada

sah-dah

buy

sadang

sah-dahng

shrine

sae

sae

bird

saebyeok

sae-bee-yuhk

dawn

saeda

sae-dah

leak

saeggi saseum

sae-ggee sah-suuhm

fawn

saehae

sae-hae

new year

sael-reo-deu

sael-ruh-duuh

salad

saen-deu-wi-chi

saen-duuh-wee-chee

sandwich

saeng-gang

saeng-gahng

ginger

saeng-gul

saeng-gool

oyster

saeng-gwaja

saeng-gwah-jah

pastry

saengil

saeng-eel

birthday

saeng-jwi

saeng-jwee

mouse

saengmulhak

saeng-mool-hahk

biology

saengseon

saeng-suhn

fish

saeropgehada

sae-rohp-geh-hah-dah

refresh

sae-u

sae-oo

shrimp

sagi geureut

sah-gee guuh-ruuht

porcelain

sagwa

sah-gwah

apple

sagyosil

sah-gyoh-s(sh)eel

lounge

sahoe

sah-wey

community

sa-i-da

37

saweol

sa-i-da

sah-ee-dah

cider

saja

sah-jah

lion

sajeon

sah-juhn

dictionary

sajin

sah-jeen

photograph

sajingi

sah-jeeng-gee

camera

salchungje

sahl-choong-jeh

insecticide

salchungje

sahl-choong-jeh

pesticide

salgu

sahl-goo

apricot

salpaeda

sahl-pae-dah

diet (loose weight)

samagwi

sah-mah-gwee

mole (on body)

samak

sah-mahk

desert

samchang

sahm-chahng

fork

samgakhyeong

sahm-gahk-hee-uhng

triangle

samusil

sah-moo-s(sh)eel

office

samweol

sahm-wuhl

March

san

sahn

mountain

saneop

sahn-uhp

industry

saneopui

sahn-uhp-uuhee

industrial

sangchu

sahng-choo

lettuce

sangdae

sahng-dae

adversary (opponent)

sangeo

sahng-uh

shark

sangin

sahng-een

merchant

sangjeom

sahng-juhm

store (market)

sangpum

sahng-poom

merchandise

sangsokhada

sahng-sohk-hah-dah

inherit

sanpungee

sahn-poon-gee

fan (electric)

sansu

sahn-soo

arithmetic

sapaieo

sah-pah-ee-uh

sapphire

saraineun

sah-rah-ee-nuuhn

alive

saram

sah-rahm

person

saramdeul

sah-rahm-duuhl

people

sarang

sah-rahng

love

sarin

sah-reen

murder

sasaenghwal

sah-saeng-hwahl

privacy

saseum

sah-suuhm

deer

satang

sah-tahng

candy

satangsusu

sah-tahng-soo-soo

sugar cane

saweol

sah-wuhl

April

sebal chajeongo

38

seutyo-u nambi

sebal chajeongo

seh-bahl chah-juhn-goh

tricycle

segan

seh-gahn

furnishings

segye

seh-gae

world

selreori

sehl-ruh-ree

celery

semina-a

seh-mee-nah-ah

seminar

seobuk

suh-book

northwest

seojeom

suh-juhm

bookstore

seojjok

suh-jjohk

west

seolgeojiteong

suhl-guh-jee-tuhng

sink

seolgyoja

suhl-gyoh-jah

preacher

seolsa

suhl-sah

diarrhea

seoltang

suhl-tahng

sugar

seom

suhm

island

seong

suhng

surname

seongbun

suhng-boon

ingredient

seonggyeongchaek

suhng-geeuhng-chaek

bible

seongjeokpyo

suhng-juhk-pyoh

report card

seong-na-so

shung-nah-soh

angry

seongtanjeol

suhng-tahn-juhl

Xmas (Christmas)

seongyosa

suhn-gyoh-sah

missionary

seonmul

suhn-mool

gift

seonsaeng

suhn-saeng

teacher

seori

suh-ree

frost

seoyangjanggi

suh-yahng-jahng-gee

checkers

setakgi

seh-tahk-gee

washing machine

setakhada

seh-tahk-hah-dah

wash (clothes)

setakmul

seh-tahk-mool

laundry

seu-ke-i-teu

suuh-keh-ee-tuuh

skate

seu-ke-i-ting

suuh-keh-ee-ting

skating

seu-k-i-i

suuh-kee-ee

Ski

seung-gaek

suuhng-gaek

passenger

seung-gang-gi

suuhng-gahng-gee

elevator

seungrija

suuhng-ree-jah

winner

seupeineo

suuh-peh-een-uh

Spain (country)

seupeinsaram

suuh-peh-een-sah-rahm

Spain (people)

seupeonji

suuh-puhn-jee

sponge

seute-i-keu

suuh-teh-ee-kuuh

steak

seutyo-u nambi

suuh-tyoo-oo nahm-bee

saucepan

si

39

sinbu deulreori

si

s(sh)ee

poem

si

s(sh)ee

poetry

siganpyeo

s(sh)ee-gahn-pyuh

schedule

sigeumchi

s(sh)ee-guuhm-chee

spinach

siggeu-reo-un

s(sh)ee-gguuh-ruh-oon

noisy

sigiyeopeop

s(sh)ee-gee-yuhp-puhp

diet (menu)

sigye

shee-gae

wristwatch

siheom

s(sh)ee-huhm

examination

siheomhada

s(sh)ee-huhm-hah-dah

examine

si-in

s(sh)ee-een

poet

sijang

s(sh)ee-jahng

market

sijang

s(sh)ee-jahng

mayor

sikcho

s(sh)eek-choh

vinegar

sikdang

s(sh)eek-dahng

dining room

siknyopum

s(sh)eek-neeoh-poom

groceries

siksa

s(sh)eek-sah

dining

siksa sigan

mealtime

siktak

s(sh)eek-sah s(sh)eegahn s(sh)eek-tahk

siktak

s(sh)eek-tahk

table (dining)

siktakbo

s(sh)eek-tahk-boh

tablecloth

sikyong gaeguri

bull frog

sil

s(sh)eek-yohng g(k)aegoo-ree s(sh)eel

thread

silgukhwa

s(sh)eel-gook-hwah

daisy

dining table

silheom

s(sh)eel-huhm

experiment

sil-lang

s(sh)eel-lahng

bridegroom

sil-lang deulreori

brides man

silropon

s(sh)eel-lahng d(t)uuhlruh-ree s(sh)eel-ley-hahl-soo eet-nuuhn s(sh)eel-roh-pohn

silsu

s(sh)eel-soo

mistake

simjang

s(sh)eem-jahng

heart

simjang byeong

heart disease

simrihak

s(sh)eem-jahngbeeuhng s(sh)eem-ree-hahk

psychology

sinang

s(sh)een-ahng

faith

sinbu

s(sh)een-boo

bride

sinbu deulreori

s(sh)een-boo d(t)uuhlruh-ree

bridesmaid

sil-loehalsu itneun

faithful xylophone

sinbunjeung

40

sopa

sinbunjeung

s(sh)een-boon-juuhng

identification card

singyodo

s(sh)een-gyoh-doh

protestant

sinjang

s(sh)een-jahng

kidney

sinmun

s(sh)een-moon

newspaper

sinsa

s(sh)een-sah

gentleman

sipilweol

s(sh)eep-eel-wuhl

November

sipiweol

s(sh)eep-ee-wuhl

December

siryeok

s(sh)ee-reeuhk

eyesight

siweol

s(sh)eel-wuhl

October

sobang-gwan

soh-bahng-gwahn

fireman

sochaekja

soh-chaek-jah

manual (book)

sogeum

soh-guuhm

salt

sogogi

soh-goh-gee

beef

sohwa

soh-hwah

digestion

sohwa bulryang

soh-hwah-b(p)ool-yahng

indigestion

sohwagi

soh-hwah-gee

fire extinguisher

soknunsseop

sohk-noon-ssuhp

eyelash

sok-ot

sohk-oht

underwear

som

sohm

cotton

somae

soh-mae

retail

somaechigi

soh-mae-chee-gee

pickpocket

son

sohn

hand (of the body)

sonamu

soh-nah-moo

pine tree

sonbadak

sohn-bah-dahk

palm (hand)

songabang

sohn-gah-bahng

handbag

songaji

sohng-ah-jee

calf

songarak

sohn-gah-rahk

finger

songeo

sohng-uh

trout

sonja

sohn-jah

grand son

sonmok

sohn-mohk

wrist

son-nim

sohn-neem

guest

son-nyeo

sohn-nyuh

grand daughter

sonsugeon

sohn-soo-guhn

handkerchief

sontop

sohn-tohp

finger nail

sonyeo

soh-neeuh

girl

so-o-da

soh-oh-dah

soda

so-o-seu

soh-oh-suuh

sauce

sopa

soh-pah

sofa

sopo

41

sutak

sopo

soh-poh

package

soseol

soh-suhl

fiction (novel)

sosiji

soh-s(sh)ee-jee

sausage

soyuja

soh-yoo-jah

proprietor

ssal

ssahl

rice (raw)

ssangangyeong

ssahng-ahn-gee-uhng

binoculars

ssaum

ssah-oom

fight

sseuregi

ssuuh-reh-gee

garbage

sseuregi

ssuuh-reh-gee

trash

ssitda

ss(sh)eet-dah

wash (self)

subak

soo-bahk

watermelon

sudoja

soo-doh-jah

priest (monk)

sudoseung

soo-doh-suuhng

monk

sueop

soo-uhp

lesson (school)

sueopryo

soo-uhp-ree-oh

tuition

sugso

soog(k)-soh

accommodation (lodgings)

suhak

soo-hahk

mathematics

suhamul

soo-hah-mool

baggage

suhwak

soo-hwahk

harvest

suip

soo-eep

income

suiphada

soo-eep-hah-dah

import

sujokgwan

soo-johk-gwahn

aquarium

sukje

sook-jeh

homework

sukmo

sook-moh

aunt

suknyeo

sook-neeuh

lady

suljip

sool-jeep

saloon

sumtong

soom-tohng

windpipe

sunhanghada

soon-hahng-hah-dah

cruise (sail)

sunmu

soon-moo

turnip

sup

soop

forest

suryeon

soo-ree-uhn

water lily

suseonghada

soo-suhng-hah-dah

repair

suseonhwa

soo-suhn-hwah

daffodil

susong

soo-sohng

transportation

susonghada

soo-sohng-hah-dah

transport

susu-gge-ggi

soo-soo-ggeh-ggee

puzzle

susul

soo-sool

operation (surgery)

sutak

soo-tahk

rooster

sutgarak

42

teureongkeu

sutgarak

soot-gah-rahk

spoon

suyeom

soo-yuhm

beard

suyeong

soo-yuhng

swimming

suyo-il

soo-yoh-eel

Wednesday

swineun sigan

recess (school)

syaempu-u

s(sh)wee-nuuhn s(sh)ee-gahn s(sh)yaem-poo-oo

shampoo

syaueo

s(sh)yah-oo-uh

shower

T taeksi

taek-s(sh)ee

taxi

taenamu

d(t)ae-nah-moo

bamboo

taengkeu

taeng-kuuh

tank (army)

taepung

tae-poong

typhoon

taepyeongyang

tae-pyuhng-yahng

Pacific Ocean

tajo

tah-joh

ostrich

takgu

tahk-goo

ping pong

takja

tahk-jah

table (in general)

tamheom

tahm-huhm

exploration

tamheomga

tahm-huhm-gah

explorer

tamheomhada

tahm-huhm-hah-dah

explore

tangmil

tahng-meel

molasses

tangsin

tahng-s(sh)een

you

taweol

tah-wuhl

towel

te-i-peu

teh-ee-puuh

tape

telribijyeon

tehl-ree-bee-jee-uhn

television

teniseu

teh-nee-suuh

tennis

tenteu

tehn-tuuh

tent

teok

tuhk

chin

teok

tuhk

jaw

teol

tuhl

hair

teolsil

tuhl-s(sh)eel

yarn

teureok

tuuh-ruhk

truck

teureompet

tuuh-ruhm-peht

trumpet

teureongkeu

tuuh-ruhng-kuuh

trunk (box)

tobak

43

we-i-teu-re-seu

tobak

toh-bahk

gamble

toggi

toh-ggee

rabbit

tomato

toh-mah-toh

tomato

tongchija

tohng-chee-jah

governor

tongeuihada

d(t)ohng-ee-hah-dah

agree

tonghaenggeumji

tohng-haeng-guuhm-jee

curfew

toyoil

toh-yoh-eel

Saturday

tteonada

dd(tt)uh-nah-dah

depart

twigida

twee-gee-dah

fry

twigim oksusu

twee-geem ohk-soo-soo

popcorn

U u-cheguk

oo-cheh-gook

post office

udori

oo-d(t)oh-ree

shirt

udu

oo-doo

vaccination

uija

uuhee-jah

chair

undong

oon-dohng

exercise

undong gyeonggi

athletics

undongseonsu

oohn-dohng-g(k)yuhnggee oohn-dohng-suhn-soo

athlete

un-i nabbeun

oon-ee nah-bbuuhn

unlucky

u-pyeonmul

oo-pyuhn-mool

mail

u-pyeon-yogeum

oo-pyuhn-yoh-guuhm

postage

usan

oo-sahn

umbrella

u-yu

oo-yoo

milk

W wandukong

wahn-doo-kohng

pea

wang-guk

wahng-gook

kingdom

we-i-teo

weh-ee-toh

waiter

we-i-teu-re-seu

weh-ee-tuuh-reh-suuh

waitress

wenjjok

44

yangdongi

wenjjok

wehn-jjohk

left

wensonjap-i

wehn-sohn-jahp-ee

left-handed

weolgeup

wuhl-guuhp

salary

weolsik

wuhl-s(sh)eek

eclipse (lunar)

weonja

wuhn-jah

atom

weonjeong

wuhn-juhng

expedition

weonsu

wuhn-soo

adversary (enemy)

weonsungi

wuhn-soong-ee

ape

weonsung-i

wuhn-soong-ee

monkey

weoryo-il

wuh-ryoh-eel

monday

wi

wee

stomach

wiheom

wee-huhm

danger

wiheomham

wee-huhm-hahm

dangerous

wikweyang

wee-kae-yahng

ulcer

wiseong

wee-suhng

satellite

Y ya-a-deu cha

yah-ah-duuh chah

yardstick

yaban

yah-bahn

midnight

yachae

yah-chae

vegetable

yagu

yah-goo

baseball

yajasu

yah-jah-soo

palm (tree)

yajayeolmae

yah-jah-yuhl-mae

coconut

yak

yahk

medicine

yakcho

yahk-choh

herb (medicinal)

yakguk

yahk-gook

pharmacy

yakjesa

yahk-jeh-sah

pharmacist

yaksok

yahk-sohk

promise

yaktal

yahk-tahl

robbery

yang

yahng

quantity

yang

yahng

sheep

yangbaechu

yahng-bae-choo

cabbage

yangcho

yahng-choh

candle

yangdongi

yahng-dohng-ee

bucket

yangja

45

yeong-guk-saram

yangja

yahng-jah

adopted son

yangmal

yahng-mahl

socks

yangmo

yahng-moh

wool

yangnyeom

yahng-nee-uhm

spice

yangpa

yahng-pah

onion

yangsan

yahng-sahn

parasol

yayeong

yah-yuhng

camping

ye or ne

yeh or neh

yes

yebangjeopjong

yeh-bahng-juhp-johng

inoculate

yeinseon

yeh-een-suhn

tug boat

yeobaeu

yuh-bae-oo

actress

yeoboseyo

yuh-boh-seh-yoh

hello (telephone)

yeodeureum

yuh-duuh-ruuhm

pimple

yeogweon

yuh-gwuhn

passport

yeohaeng

yuh-haeng

travel

yeohaeng annaeseo yeohaeng iljeong

yuh-haeng ahn-nae-suh

guidebook

yuh-haeng eel-juhng

itinerary

yeohaenghamul

yuh-haeng-hah-mool

luggage

yeohaengja

yuh-haeng-jah

traveler

yeoja

yuh-jah

female

yeoja

yuh-jah

woman

yeojajuin

yuh-jah-joo-een

landlady

yeoksa

yuhk-sah

history

yeolda

yuhl-dah

open

yeoldae

yuhl-dae

tropical

yeoldae chibang

yuhl-dae chee-bahng

tropics

yeoldugae

yuhl-doo-gae

dozen

yeol-lak-seon

yuhl-lahk-suhn

ferry

yeolsoe

yuhl-sey

key

yeolsoe gumeong

yuhl-sey g(k)oo-muhng

keyhole

yeomso

yuhm-soh

goat

yeon

yuhn

kite

yeondae

yuhn-dae

age (period)

yeong or chero

yuhng or cheh-roh

zero

yeongeo

yuhng-uh

English (language)

yeong-guk

yuhng-gook

England

yeong-guk-saram

yuhng-gook-sah-rahm

Englishman

yeonghwa

46

yusan

yeonghwa

yuhng-hwah

movie

yeongi

yuhn-gee

fume

yeongo

yuhn-goh

ointment

yeongong

yuhn-gohng

plumber

yeongsujeung

yuhng-soo-juuhng

receipt

yeonguso

yuhn-goo-soh

laboratory

yeonmot

yuhn-moht

pond

yeonpil

yuhn-peel

pencil

yeopseo

yuhp-suh

postcard

yeoreum

yuh-ruuhm

summer

yeo-u

yuh-oo

fox

yeowang

yuh-wahng

queen

yesik

yeh-s(sh)eek

ceremony

yesu

yeh-soo

Jesus

yeyak

yee-yahk

reservation (of ...)

yoksil

yohk-s(sh)eel

washroom

yorihada

yoh-ree-hah-dah

cook

yorisa

yoh-ree-sah

cook (person)

yoteu

yoh-tuuh

yacht

yu-a

yoo-ah

infant

yuchiweon

yoo-chee-wuhn

kindergarten

yudokhan

yoo-dohk-hahn

poisonous

yugoehada

yoo-gey-hah-dah

kidnap

yuhaeng

yoo-haeng

fashion

yuhaeng-e matneun yuhaengseong gamgi yuhaengseong kamgi yujepum

yoo-haeng-eh mahtnuuhn yoo-haeng-suhng gahmgee yoo-haeng-suhng kahmgee yoo-jeh-poom

fashionable influenza flu dairy products

yukche

yook-cheh

body

yukgun

yook-goon

army

yumyeonghan

yoo-meeyuhng-hahn

famous

yupum

yoo-poom

keepsake

yureop

yoo-ruhp

europe

yureopin

yoo-ruhp-een

european

yuri keop

yoo-ree kuhp

glass (drinking)

yu-ryeong

yoo-ree-uhng

ghost

yusan

yoo-sahn

abortion

yuseong

47

yuweol

yuseong

yoo-suhng

planet

yuweol

yoo-wuhl

June

WORD GAMES & PUZZLES

The following puzzles are included for your enjoyment and hopefully to help with memory retention of the Korean words. I utilize both the phonetic spelling and the Romanized spelling of the Korean words in the various puzzles and games. The use of the Romanized spelling is to help you learn and recognize the Romanized spelling of Korean words as you come across them. I hope you get as much pleasure and benefit out of this dictionary and these puzzles, as I have in creating them. D. L. Bangerter

Puzzle / Game Types and Instructions Crossword puzzles – There are three types of crossword puzzles, one with clues of Korean words spelled phonetically in which you solve for the English word, (we also include tips in English) and the other with clues in English, in which you solve for the Romanized spelling of the Korean word, and the third, a combination of the two. Each puzzle or game is based on one letter of the alphabet, or of one of the quickie reference lists located in the front of the dictionary. Word match – There are two types of word match games. One where you draw lines from the English word to the Korean word and the other where you renumber the Korean word list. These games utilize the phonetic spelling of the Korean word. Circle Word Game – In these games you simply circle the Korean word that matches the English word, or vise versa. The Korean words in these puzzles utilize the Romanized spelling.

A1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 4. 5. 8. 9. 11. 13. 14.

Uh-ruuhn (non-child) Ah-puuh-yoh or Ah-puuh-dah (Pain) Sah-wuhl (... showers bring...) Pahl-wuhl (End of summer) Moh-huhm-gah (Explorer) Soog(k)-soh (lodging) Hahg-wahn (Teach here.) P(B)ae (mid-section)

Down 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 9. 10. 12.

Oh-hoo (Time of day) D(T)ae-sah (Country representative) Sah-gwah (Sweet & Juicy) G(K)oo-goop-chah (Emergency vehicle) G(K)ah-uuhl (Season) Yook-goon (Military unit) Chuhn-bohk (shelled sea life) Mee-gook (USA) B(P)ee-haeng-gee (Take flight)

A1 Find the English word.

1

2

3 4

5

6 8

9

10 11

12

13

14

7

A2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 4. 6. 7. 9. 12. 13. 14.

Automobile Arm Aviator Astrology Aluminum Alarm Clock Apricot Ankle

Down 2. 3. 5. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Ant Artist Architect Aquarium Alligator Animal Acorn

A2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1

2

3

4 5 6

7

8 9

10 12

13

14

11

B1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 3. 5. 6. 7. 10. 11. 12. 13.

Ah-gee (infant) Yah-goo (Babe ruth) Hae-beeuhn (Coastal sand) Poo-ruuhn (color me sad.) D(T)ae-nah-moo (Strong and hollow.) Nah-bee (flutter by) Bb(Pp)ahng (Food or money?) Chaek (Many pages in here.) Sae (Animal)

Down 2. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 11.

Chuhk-choo (spine) Maek-joo (A drink with a head.) D(T)ahm-yoh (Stay warm while sleeping.) Hwah-Jahng-s(sh)eel (Head or John?) Sah-dah (To purchase or bid farewell?) Soh-goh-gee (A meat) B(P)ool-gee-oh (religion) Nahm-jah-ah-ee (child)

B1 Find the English word.

1 3

4 5 6

7 9 10

11

12

13

8

2

B2 Word Match Draw lines matching the correct Korean word to the English word. button butter broil bowl bridesmaid brain bookstore bone body bed

sah-bahl s(sh)een-boo d(t)uuhl-ruh-ree nwae buh-tuh bb(pp)ee-uh g(k)oop-dah yook-cheh d(t)ahn-choo j(ch)eem-dae suh-juhm

BASIC COLORS Circle the correct Korean word.

black blue brown green gray orange pink purple red white yellow

geomjeongsaek galsaek orenji choroksaek pureun orenji noran choroksaek geomjeongsaek choroksaek bbalgan

choroksaek pureun hoesaek geomjeongsaek hoesaek pureun bunhongsaek jajutbit noran pureun noran

bbalgan jajutbit galsaek hoesaek bbalgan noran bbalgan pureun bbalgan heuinsaek choroksaek

NUMBERS 1 Circle the correct Korean word.

one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred thousand

hana ilgop yeolset swin daseot yeoseot cheon yeodeun hana ilheun dul yeoldul daseot yeoseot yeoldaseot dul yeolilgop yeoseot yeolaihop seumul seoreun seoreun yeolset daseot hana yeodeun daseot dul yeodeun

daseot yeoseot set net seoreun ilheun daseot hana aihop yeol ilheun cheon yeolset yeolnet daseot cheon hana yeolyeodeol dul yeodeun daseot hana swin yeolset ilheun dul aheun paek cheon

dul dul yeolyeoseot seumul yesun seoreun ilgop yeodeol ilheun seoreun yeolhana hana yeodeun ilheun aihop yeolyeoseot aihop seoreun yeolset cheon dul maheun yeoseot yesun seoreun yeoseot dul yeodeun daseot

C1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 12. 13. 14.

G(K)eeoh-hey (Religious house) Keh-eek-uh (Ah come on, you don't need help here.) G(K)oh-yahn-gee (A pet) Sah-tahng (Sweet eats) B(P)ahm (A popular nut in Korea.) Uuhee-jah (Sit) J(Ch)ah-dohng-chah (vehicle) D(T)ahng-guuhn (Bugs bunny food) Sah-jeeng-gee (Smile!) Yah-yuhng (Pitch a tent.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11.

Ohk-soo-soo (Kernal or cob?) Oht (Wear these.) Yahng-choh (Make a wish and blow.) Oh-ee (I wasn't always a pickle.) D(T)aht-dah (Half past three.) D(T)ahm-bae (Cancer stick) Yahng-bae-choo (cole slaw) D(T)ahl-yuhk (yearly, monthly, or weekly...) D(T)ahk (You coward you.)

C1 Find the English word.

1

2

4

5

6 7 8 9

10

11 12

13

14

3

C2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 5. 6. 7. 9. 12. 13. 17. 18. 19.

Customer Cheese Cough Celery Coconut Chicken meat Cook (person) Cookie Customs (import duties) Candle stick

Down 2. 3. 4. 8. 10. 11. 12. 14. 15. 16.

Cemetery Chopsticks Cotton Contagious Camel Chin College Corn Caterpillar Crocodile

C2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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D1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 2. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

S(Sh)eep-ee-wuhl (A month) Sae-bee-yuhk (Sun up) G(K)uuhm-gahng-suhk (Girls best friend.) Uh-doo-oon (Absence of light.) Sah-mahk (Hot & dry) J(Ch)ahm-jah-ree (Large, harmless insect.) J(Ch)uhng-chahn (Supper) G(K)ee-sook-sah (A students residence.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Chee-gwah-uuhee-sah (Keep on smiling.) Uuhee-sah (MD) Ddahl (Family member) G(K)ae (Man's best friend.) S(sh)eel-gook-hwah (Flower) Choom (Cut a rug) Wee-huhm (Warning) Sah-juhn (This book!) Chaek-sahng (A piece of office furniture.) Sah-suuhm (A hunted animal.)

D1 Find the English word.

1

2

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8

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4 6

D2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 4. 8. 9. 13. 14. 15. 18. 20. 21. 22.

Dizzy Deaf Donkey Decoration Diameter Dish Daisy Dozen Dice Daffodil Diaper

Down 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 10. 11. 12. 16. 17. 19.

Duck (animal) Dead Day Dandelion Dictatorship Dining table Dam Dew Dean (college) Delicious Downtown

D2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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E1 Find the English word.

Across 2. 4. 6. 9. 10. 11. 13. 14.

Ee-jeep-tuuh (Think Pyramids.) G(K)eeoh-hwahn (Won dollars) D(T)ohk-soo-ree (Bald bird) Suuhng-gahng-gee (Up or Down?) G(K)wee (A body part.) Noon (A body part.) G(K)oh-yohng (Job) Oon-dohng (New years resolution.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

J(Ch)ee-ruhng-ee (Bait) G(K)ee-gwahn (Vehicle power plant.) B(P)oo-hwal-juhl (Colored eggs) Pahl-ggoom-chee (A joint.) Koh-ggee-ree (Always travels with a trunk.) Ee-seh-sahng (Our home) J(Ch)uhn-gee (Known as "juice" in the building industry.) 8. G(K)wee-goh-ree (Body jewelry) 9. Yuhng-gook (A country. Think Queen) 12. Pee-uhn-jee-b(p)ohng-too (Transport vehicle for a letter.)

E1 Find the English word.

1

2 3 4

5

6

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10

11

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8

E2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 2. 4. 7. 9. 10. 13. 14. 17. 19. 20. 21.

Evil Emergency Exit Equator Eclipse (total) Experiment Evolution Eclipse (solar) Elementary school Editor Earthquake

Down 1. 3. 5. 6. 8. 10. 11. 12. 15. 16. 18.

Eyebrow Encyclopedia Embassy Expert Economy Education Egg (chicken) Engineer Eclipse (lunar) Eraser East

E2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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F1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 2. 3. 5. 8. 9. 10. 11. 13. 14.

Sohn-gah-rahk (Body part) G(K)uuhm-yoh-eel (Weekday) Poot-boh-ohl (Oval pigskin) Uuhn-bahk-jee (Metalic wrap) G(K)wah-eel (Natural snack) B(P)ool (Flames) Ah-buh-jee (Family member) Soh-bahng-gwahn (Flame extinguisher) Ee-wuhl (A month) Soop (Trees)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 12. 13.

Dd(Tt)uuh-dah (Buoyant) Gg(Kk)oht (Rose) Yoo-haeng-suhng kahm-gee (Illness) Meel-gah-roo (Think dough) Cheeng-goo (Buddy) G(K)eet-tuhl (Quill) Yuh-jah (Woman) Yuhl-lahk-suhn (Water transport) D(T)ahm (Residential barrier) G(K)ae-goo-ree (Kermit) Saeng-suhn (Water meat)

F1 Find the English word.

1

2 3 4 5 6 7

8

9

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11 12 13

14

F2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 2. 4. 7. 8. 11. 12. 14. 16. 18. 19.

Fern Flea Fisherman Fog Fork Fall (autumn) Full moon Furniture Festival Fun

Down 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 13. 15. 17.

Floor Fire extinguisher Foot Farmer Fly (insect) Fan (electric) Face Food Fan (hand) Flag

F2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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13

G1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 9. 11. 12. 13.

G(K)uuhm (Precious metal) Ssuuh-reh-gee (Trash) B(P)oh-suhk (Precious stone) Hwah-rahng (Art display) Mah-nuhl (Cloves) J(Ch)ee-ree-hahk (Lay of the land) J(Ch)ee-jeel-hahk (Rock study) Sohn-neem (Visitor) Pool (Stick together) Cheh-joh (Think trampolines)

Down 1. 2. 4.

Poh-doh (From the vine) Toh-bahk (Vegas) Meh-ddoo-gee (David Carradine - Kungfu student nickname) 5. Moo-duhm (Eternal resting place) 7. Suhn-mool (Present) 8. Hwee-bahl-yoo (Fuel) 9. J(Ch)ahng-S(sh)eek (Parsley) 10. G(K)oh-gee g(k)ook-mool (Meat broth) 11. Yoo-ree-uhng (Casper)

G1 Find the English word.

1 2 3

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9 11 12

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10

G2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 2. 5. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 17. 18.

Groceries Goose Geometry Girl Government Greenhouse Garden Go Ginseng Golf

Down 1. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 11. 16.

Governor Game Goat Giraffe Grand father Grand mother Graveyard Gentleman Germany

G2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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8

H1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 15.

Sohn-soo-guhn (Nose rag) G(K)ah-suuhm-ah-ree (Indigestion with pain.) D(T)ahk-jahng (Chicken coop) Mahng-chee (A carpenter's tool.) Nahm-pyuhn (Groom) Gg(Kk)ool (Sweet and sticky.) S(Sh)eem-jahng (Body pump) G(K)ee-ohk-nahp-goh (Aircraft garage) Hehl-ree-kohp-tuh (Whirly bird) Soo-hwahk (Bring in the crops.)

Down 2. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 14.

Mahl (Mr. Ed) Meel-wuhl (Wedding vacation) Chwee-mee (Pastime activity classification.) B(P)ae-goh-poon (A rumbling mid section.) G(K)waeng-ee (A farmers tools.) Moh-jah (Head decoration) G(K)oo-muhng (Don't fall in!) Muh-ree-sohl (A grooming item.) Chuhn-gook (A spirtual place.) Yuhk-sah (In the past.)

esophagus

H1 Find the English word.

1

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3 4 5

6

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9 10

11 12 13

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15

H2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 4. 6. 8. 12. 13. 15. 16. 18. 19.

Hurricane Homework Hair Heater Ham Hospital Handshake Homesick Hay

Down 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 9. 10. 11. 14. 16. 17.

Headache Heel House Herb Half-moon Hill Hot spring Heirloom Hawk Hen Highway

H2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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I1 Find the English word.

Across 3. 6. 7. 9. 10. 11. 13. 14.

G(K)ohn-choong (Think bug.) Soo-eep (Salary) Heeuhp-hae (Educational facility) Yoo-ah (Newborn) G(K)ah-reeuh-oom (Skin irritation) D(T)ah-ree-mee-jeel (Wrinkle free) Sahl-choong-jeh (Poison) Soo-eep-hah-dah (Bring in)

Down 1. 2. 4. 5. 8. 10. 11. 12.

J(Ch)oh-sah-hah-dah (Q.C.) B(P)oh-beeuhng (Army) J(Ch)oo-sah (Shot) G(K)eeoh-sah (Educator) Suhng-boon (Many in a recipe - singular form.) Uh-ruuhm (Water at 32 degrees F.) Heeahng (Burn for fragrance.) Suhm (Aruba)

I1 Find the English word.

1 2

3

4 5

6

7

8 9 10 11

12

13

14

I2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 4. 6. 10. 11. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

Irrigation Inhabit Incubator Identification card Inspection India Industry Infection Interrogation

Down 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 8. 9. 12. 16.

Invitation Invention Inoculate Important Illegal Interpreter Icebox (refrigerator) Icicle Information

I2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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3 4 5 6

7 8

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J Find the English word.

Across 2. 3. 5. 6. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Yeh-soo (Christ) Cheel-wuhl (A month) J(Ch)oo-oo-suuh (Sound it out!) J(Ch)ae-juuh (Music) Eel-bohn (Pearl Harbor) B(P)oh-suhk-sahng (Gem craftsman) B(P)ee-chwee (Decorative stone) Hae-pah-ree (FLOATS like a butterfly, stings like #@*#%)

Down 1. 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

J(Ch)ehl-ree (This one's easy!) J(Ch)ah-keht (Used in cold weather.) J(Ch)uhng-guuhl (Think George, or monkeys.) G(K)ee-jah (Writer) Eel-wuhl (A month) B(P)oh-suhk (gem) Yoo-wuhl (A month) Tuhk (If it's considered glass, you are considered weak.) 12. J(Ch)eek-uhp (Work)

J Find the English word.

1 2

3

4 5 6

8

9

10

11

12

7

K Find the English word.

Across 2. 3. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

G(K)ook-wahng (Check-mate, YOU'RE dead.) G(K)oh-yahng-ee sae-ggee (Fur ball) S(Sh)een-Jahng (Organ or bean?) Kaeng-guh-roo-oo Yuhn (Tethered sail) Moo-ruuhp (A joint) Yoo-poom (Sentimental value) Hahn-gook (You should at least know this one.) J(Ch)oo-bahng (Food preperation area.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 10. 11. 12.

Keem-chee B(P)ae-nahng (Backpack) Yuhl-sey (Use for Entry.) Keel-roh-meet-uh (Too easy!) Kahl (Slice and dice.) Yoo-chee-wuhn (Education at 5.) Kee-suuh (Pucker up!) D(T)uuhng-yoo (Heater fuel) Wahng-gook (One's castle and surrounding land.) Yoo-gey-hah-dah (Missing person)

K Find the English word.

1

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5

7

8

9 10 11 12

13

L1 Find the English word.

Across 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 12. 14.

J(Ch)ah-jahng-gah (Sing to baby.) D(T)oh-suh-gwahn-wuhn (A guardian of books.) Hoh-soo (Body of water) D(T)uuhng-dae (Illuminated marker for boats.) B(P)ae-oo-dah (Educate yourself) Seh-tahk-mool (Dirty clothes) G(K)ah-jook-gguuhn (Dog restraint) B(P)eeuhn-soh (Military toilet) G(K)ee-gwahn-chah (A train's power plant.)

Down 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11. 12. 13.

B(P)eeuhn-hoh-sah (Pass the bar.) D(T)oh-suh-gwahn (Book house) Reh-mohn (Do you really need help here? Ok, think sour.) J(Ch)eep-joo-een (Property manager) Choh-rohng (Light the tent) D(T)uuhng (Let there be light.) B(P)uhn-gaet-bool (Illumination in the sky.) Eep-sool-yuhn-jee (Mouth paint.) D(T)ah-ree (A limb) Eem-dae (Rent to own) Sah-jah (King of beasts.)

L1 Find the English word.

1 2

3 4 5

6 7

8

9

10 12

13 14

11

L2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 4. 7. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 14.

Lobster Lady Lotion Luxury Landowner Lunch Lobby Lifeboat

Down 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10.

Leopard Leak Leather Lavatory Lizard Lettuce Lung Laboratory

L2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1

2

3 4 5 6 7

8

9 10 11

12

13

14

M1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 11. 13. 14.

Sahm-wuhl (A month) J(Ch)ee-bae-een (Supervision) Poh-yoo tohng-mool (Think whale.) Oo-pyuhn-mool (Man or letter?) Yah-bahn (2400 hours) J(Ch)ee-doh (Directions please.) G(K)uh-ool (Reflect on this one.) Oh-wuhl (A month) Yahk (Think pharmacy) Soo-hahk (Think numbers) D(T)ae-juh-taek (Hugh Hefner's house.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 11. 12.

Mehn-suuh (Women only.) Nohk-dah (Butter or the wicked witch?) B(P)aek-mahn-jahng-jah (Donald Trump) Hwahk-suhng-gee (Every tape recorder needs one.) G(K)oon-een (Think non-civilian.) Mee-goong (Labyrinth) Wuh-ryoh-eel (Week day.) Mah-sah-ah-jee (No help from me here.) J(Ch)ah-suhk (Opposites attract.) D(T)ahn-poong (Think syrup.)

M1 Find the English word.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9 10 11 12 13 14

M2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 6. 9. 11. 13. 17. 18. 19. 20.

Museum Minister Microscope Mustache Missionary Moth Movie Molasses

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 10. 12. 14. 15. 16. 21.

Mule Mustard Moon Measles Monk Mosquito Mattress Merchant Mother Mushroom Mountain Merchandise Mouth

M2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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N Combo Crossword Find the English or the Korean word.

Across 2. 3. 5. 6. 9. 13. 14. 15. 17. 18.

Koh (A body part.) G(K)ook-soo (Ramen) Hahng-hae-hah-dah (Give directions.) Naht-jahm (Short sleep) Uh-reen-ee-b(p)ahng (Babies room) Ahk-mohng (Freddy Kruger) Necklace Nature B(P)ah-nuuhl (Think sewing.) North

Down 1. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 10. 11. 12. 13. 16.

Notebook J(Ch)ahm-oht (Bed dress.) Newspaper S(Sh)ee-gguuh-ruh-oon (Loud) Notepaper Nearsighted New Year Name Nostril S(Sh)eep-ee-wuhl (A month.) Nail

N Combo Crossword Find the English or the Korean word.

1 2

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8 9

10

11 12 13

14 15 16 18

17

O Combo Crossword Find the English or the Korean word.

Across 3. 4. 6. 11. 14. 15. 16. 17.

Ostrich S(Sh)eel-wuhl (A month) Ointment Ox B(P)ah-dah (2/3 of our planet.) Oriental Saeng-gool (Think pearl.) Office

Down 1. 2. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 12. 13. 16.

Orchid Oil Oh-oo-tuuh-meel (This one is easy enough.) Chuhn-moon-dae (View the stars) Operation (surgery) J(Ch)eek-uhp (Career) Moon-uh (It's not a squid.) G(K)wah-soo-wuhn (A field of fruit trees.) Onion B(P)oo-uhng-ee (A type of bird.)

O Combo Crossword Find the English or the Korean word.

1

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17

P1 Find the English word.

Across 2. 3. 5. 7. 8. 9. 12. 13. 14. 17. 18.

Oh-ee J(Ch)ahng-ah-jjee (I used to be a cucumber.) Hoh-bahk (Think holloween.) Pyoh-buhm (Black cat) Yuhn-gohng (Pipe mechanic) Nahm-bee (Cook in.) Twee-geem ohk-soo-soo (A movie snack.) Haeng-ree-uhl (March to a different drummer.) Eem-s(sh)een-hahn (Bun in the oven.) J(Ch)ah-mool-sey (Security device.) B(P)oo-moh (Mom or Dad.) J(Ch)ohng-ee (Made from a tree to carry your message.) 20. Saeng-gwah-jah (Think donut.) 21. Nahk-hah-sahn (Slow your free fall.)

Down 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 10. 11. 12. 13. 15. 16. 19.

Yahk-jeh-sah (Drug dealer) J(Ch)een-joo (Think Oyster.) D(T)wae-jee goh-gee (Think meat.) J(Ch)ah-joo-beet Hwahn-jah (Hospital guest.) Choh-sahng-hwah (PIcture yourself.) G(K)ee-doh-hah-dah (Communicate with your maker.) Soo-soo-ggeh-ggee (This game is one type.) G(K)yoh-soo (Top notch educator.) Mah-bee (I can't move.) Yahng-sahn (Keep that sun off me.) Yoo-suhng (Mars)

P1 Find the English word.

1 2

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8 9

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11 12 13

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19

P2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 3. 7. 8. 9. 13. 15. 16. 18. 21. 22. 23.

Police station Phone Passport Purse Plate Plum Politics Potato Pink Priest (monk) Pepper (red) Pet

Down 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 10. 11. 12. 14. 17. 19. 20.

Poultry Pine tree Pillow Psychology Privacy Perfume Poisonous Prescription Pony Pastor Pepper (black) Proprietor

P2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

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Q Word Match Draw lines matching the correct Korean word to the English word.

Quail Quality Quantity Quarantine Quarter (1/4) Queen Quick Quiet Quilt

G(K)oh-yoh-hahn G(K)uhm-yuhk Sah-boon-uuhee-eel B(P)ah-lee Poom-jeel Noo-bee-ee-bool Yahng Yuh-wahng Meh-choo-rah-gee

BASIC SHAPES Circle the correct Korean word.

circle

weonhyeong

samgakhyeong

nemo

cone

jiksagakhyeong

weonhyeong

weonbbul

pyramid

nemo

weonbbul

geumjatap

rectangle

weonbbul

jiksagakhyeong

samgakhyeong

sphere

guche

nemo

weonhyeong

square

nemo

jiksagakhyeong

samgakhyeong

triangle

weonhyeong

samgakhyeong

weonbbul

NUMBERS 2 Circle the correct Korean word.

one

chil

two

pal

i

man

three

sipsam

gu

sam

four

sa

sipsam

il

five

il

o

chil

six

sipsam

gu

yuk

seven

chil

sipsam

pal

eight

pal

chil

man

nine

gusip

gu

osip

ten

man

il

sip

eleven

gu

pal

sip-il

twelve

sip-i

sipsam

pal

thirteen

sipsam

chil

il

fourteen

pal

sipsa

sip

fifteen

gu

sipo

man

sixteen

il

pal

sipyuk

seventeen

sipchil

sip

gu

eighteen

man

sippal

pal

nineteen

chil

sipsam

sipgu

twenty

gu

pal

isip

thirty

sip

il

samsip

forty

pal

sasip

chil

fifty

chil

osip

gu

sixty

yuksip

sipsam

il

seventy

sip

chilsip

chil

eighty

gu

palsip

sip

ninety

gusip

chil

pal

hundred

pal

paek

gu

thousand

sip

chil

man

il

pal

R1 Find the English word.

Across 2. 3. 5. 6. 9. 10. 13. 14. 15.

Ahm-choh (Think coral.) G(K)uhn-poh-doh (I used to be a grape.) Soo-suhng-hah-dah (Fix) G(K)ah-oon (Uni-sex night time garb.) G(K)yoh-cheh (Substitute) J(Ch)oh-ree-buhp (Food formula) J(Ch)ahng-mee (Type of flower.) J(Ch)oo-taek (home) Naeng-jahng-goh (Food storage)

Down 1. 2. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 11. 12.

Mahl-sah-suuhm (Santa's sleigh's power plant.) Chuhl-doh (Transportation type) Toh-ggee (What's up Doc?) D(T)uuhng-rohk (Sign up) Uuhm-s(sh)eek-juhm (Eat out.) Bb(Pp)ahl-gahn (A color.) Moo-jee-gae (Find your pot of gold.) G(K)ahng (Flowing water.) D(T)ohn-mahn-uuhm (Wealthy)

R1 Find the English word.

1

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14

R2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 3. 4. 8. 9. 11. 13. 15. 17.

Receipt Razor Reporter Rope Relative (family) Robbery Red Reunion Rectangle

Down 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 12. 14. 16.

Resident Rescue Rent Rooster Research Rainstorm Resort (vacation) Ruler (measurer) Rubber Rain

R2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1

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S1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 14.

Noh-rae-hah-dah (Vocal expression) Hahk-gee (School term) Sae-oo (Sea food or small person?) D(T)ahl-paeng-ee (Escargot) Mohk-doh-ree (Eat fast or neck warmer?) B(P)ah-dah (Ocean) Toh-yoh-eel (Week-day) Noon-sah-rahm (Frosty) J(Ch)ahm (Slumber) Hah-sah-gwahn (A rank.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 9. 10. 12. 14.

Wee-suhng (Think space communications.) Sahng-uh (Think "JAWS") G(k)oo-wuhl (A month.) Sool-jeep (How bout a drink partner?) Wuhl-guuhp (Income) S(Sh)ee-gahn-pyuh (Itinerary) D(T)ohk-d(t)ohk-hah-dah (Intelligent) D(T)uh-rah-ee-buh (Hand tool) S(Sh)ee-guuhm-chee (Think Popeye.) Moh-rae (Think beach.)

S1 Find the English word.

1

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4 5

6

7 8 9

10

11

12 13

14

S2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 5. 7. 8. 11. 12. 15. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.

Subway Sky Storm Star Shrine Shirt Seagull Sugar Sleeping car Soap Sword Soy sauce

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 9. 10. 13. 14. 16. 17.

Sneeze Sunrise Shopping Spoon Strawberry Summer Sunset Student Sweet potato Squirrel Sunflower

S2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1

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22

T1 Find the English word.

Across 1. 4. 5. 7. 8. 10. 13.

Soo-uhp-ree-oh (The price of a good education.) J(Ch)ae-bohng-sah (Think Custom pants.) S(Sh)eek-tahk-boh (Dining linen) G(K)ah-juhng-gyoh-sah (Private teacher.) Mohk-yoh-eel (A week-day.) G(K)uh-book (Always the last to finish the race.) Ohn-doh-g(k)ae (I see you have a fever.)

Down 2. 3. 5. 6. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

G(K)uuhk-jahng (Movie or play?) Suhn-saeng (Educator) Mohk-mah-ruuhn (I'm parched.) Chuhn-doong (Loud and rainy.) Cheel-mee-uhn-joh (Think Thanksgiving.) G(K)ah-ruuh-chee-dah (Educate) Sahm-gahk-hee-uhng (Three sides.) Hwah-yoh-eel (A week-day.) B(P)ahl-gah-rahk (A body part, not a type of truck.)

T1 Find the English word.

1

2 3

4

5

6

7

8 9 10

12

13

11

T2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 3. 5. 6. 10. 13. 14. 17. 18. 19. 20.

Translation Tonight Temperature Tweezers Tree Throat Trout Tumor Travel Thimble

Down 1. 2. 4. 7. 8. 9. 11. 12. 15. 16.

Tooth Thumb Tug boat Teacup Typhoon Teapot Tropical Telephone Tape measure Today

T2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1

2

3 4 5

6

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

15

16

17

18 19

20

U Word Match Draw lines matching the correct Korean word to the English word.

Ulcer Umbrella Underwear Unhappy Uniform Universe University Unlucky Unpack Untie Upstairs Urgent

Sohk-oht J(Ch)eem-uuhl-pool-dah B(P)ool-haeng-hahn Ee-chuuhng D(T)ae-hahk-gyoh Oon-ee nah-bbuuhn G(K)een-guuhp-hahn Gg(Kk)uuh-ruuh-dah J(Ch)uhn-seh-gae Wee-kae-yahng J(Ch)eh-bohk Oo-sahn

EMERGENCY WORDS Word Match Add the correct number to the Korean word list.

1.

ambulance

___

soom-ah-moht-sae-oh

2.

bleeding

___

uuhee-sah

3.

___

d(t)oo-tohng

4.

breathless (not breathing) choking

___

d(t)oh-ah-choo-sae-oh

5.

doctor

___

b(p)yuhng-wuhn

6.

food poisoning

___

yahk-gook

7.

headache

___

g(k)oo-guuhp-chah

8.

heart

___

d(t)ohk-yahk

9.

heart failure

___

pee-nah-yoh

10.

help

___

g(k)een-guuhp-hahn

11.

hospital

___

soom-mahk-hee-dah

12.

injured

___

ah-puuhn

13.

medicine

___

j(ch)een-tohng-jeh

14.

pain

___

moo-uuhee-sheek

15.

painful

___

s(sh)eek-joong-d(t)ohk

16.

painkiller

___

yahk

17.

pharmacy

___

sheem-jahng-mah-bee

18.

poison

___

mah-nee-ah-puuh-yoh

19.

sick

___

g(k)oh-tohng

20.

unconscious

___

d(t)ah-chee-dah

21.

urgent

___

sheem-jahng

V Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 2. 4. 7. 8. 9. 11. 14. 15. 16.

Vase Ventilate Vulture Vaccination Visitor Violet Vest Ventilation Vegetable

Down 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9. 10. 12. 13. 14.

Venom Volleyball Vein Volcano Vacation Visit Village Vomit Vinegar Volunteer

V Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1 2 4

3

5 6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13 14

15

16

W1 Find the English word.

Across 3. 5. 6. 7. 9. 11. 12. 13. 14.

Sohn-mohk (A joint.) Hoh-doo (Think banana bread.) Huuh-een (A color.) Chahng-moon (Port hole.) Poo-yoo-hahn (Rich) G(K)oh-rae (Think harpoon.) Dd(Tt)ahk-dah-goo-ree (Think noisy bird.) J(Ch)ahk-gah (Author) Mool (Can't live without it.)

Down 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 10. 11. 12.

Huh-ree (Are you carrying a spare tire here?) Pohk-poh (Think Niagara.) Suh-jjohk (A direction.) Soo-yoh-eel (A week-day.) Moo-geh (Mass) Poh-doh-joo (Grape juice?) Mahl-buhl (Think bee.) G(K)yuhl-hohn (A personal union.) J(Ch)ee-gahp (Money holder.) Meel (A bread ingredient.)

W1 Find the English word.

1

3

4

5

6 7

8

9

10 11 12

13

14

2

W2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

Across 1. 3. 5. 8. 9. 10. 12. 13. 14. 16. 17. 18.

Windpipe Windmill Wet Woman Wheel Weekend Wig Wave (water) Watermelon Washing machine Weapon Welcome

Down 1. 2. 4. 6. 7. 11. 15. 16.

Wristwatch Web (spider) Wife (own) Waiting room Weekly Whistle (object) Wharf World

W2 Find the Korean word (Romanized spelling).

1 2 3

4

5

6 7

8

9

10

11

12

13 14 16

17

18

15

Word Match Draw lines matching the correct Korean word to the English word.

X Xmas (Christmas) X-ray Xylophone

S(Sh)eel-roh-pohn Suhng-tahn-juhl Ehk-suuh-reh-ee

Y Yacht Yam Yardstick Yarn Yes Yesterday Yolk You

Tuhl-s(sh)eel Yeh or Neh Uh-jeh Noh-ruuhn-jah G(K)oh-goo-mah Yoh-tuuh Tahng-s(sh)een Yah-ah-duuh chah

Z Zebra Zero Zipper Zoo Zoology

Yuhng or Cheh-roh D(T)ohng-mool-wuhn D(T)ohng-mool-hahk Chah-kuuh Uhl-rook-mahl

PUBLIC PLACES Word Match Draw lines matching the correct Korean word to the English word. airport

b(p)uhn-hwah-gah

bank

chuul-eep-gook-gwahl-ree-soh

downtown

g(k)yuhng-chahl-suh

hotel

j(ch)ee-hah-chuhl

immigration office

g(k)ohng-hahng

market (small store)

oo-cheh-gook

money changer

yoh-haeng-sah

police station

g(k)ee-chah-yuhk-juhn

post office

uuhn-haeng

restaurant

hoh-tehl

subway

taek-s(sh)ee stahp

taxi stop

hwahn-juhn-sahng

train station

s(sh)eek-poom-juhm

travel agency

uuhm-s(sh)eek-juhm

FOOD Circle the correct Korean word. bread

bbang

sogogi

rice (cooked)

dwaejigogi

bam

bap

salad

yangpa

saelreodeu

sogogi

soup

guk

bbang

bam

beef

oi

sogogi

bae

chicken

ganjang

dakgogi

bap

pork

bbang

ganjang

dwaejigogi

turkey

bae

saelreodeu

chilmyeonjo

chestnut

bam

huchu

yangpa

peanut

ddangkong

bap

oi

onion

huchu

yangpa

bae

pepper (black)

ganjang

bbang

huchu

pepper (red)

gochu

oi

dwaejigogi

salt

sogeum

saelreodeu

sogogi

soy sauce

ganjang

bae

bam

apple

bap

sagwa

bbang

banana

sogogi

banana

saelreodeu

grapes

dwaejigogi

yangpa

podo

melon

bbang

oi

cham-oe

orange

sogogi

orenji

bap

peach

boksunga

bam

ganjang

pear

huchu

bae

oi

strawberries

yangpa

saelreodeu

ddalgi

watermelon

bap

subak

dwaejigogi

cabbage

yangbaechu

sogogi

bbang

carrot

dang-geun

huchu

sogogi

corn

ganjang

oksusu

yangpa

cucumber

oi

dwaejigogi

bap

potato

bae

saelreodeu

gamja

spinach

yangpa

bam

sigeumchi

sweet potato

bap

sogogi

goguma

dwaejigogi

ANIMALS Word Match Add the correct number to the Korean word list.

1.

dog

___

d(t)wae-jee

2.

cat

___

sahng-uh

3.

rabbit

___

g(k)ahl-mae-gee

4.

mouse

___

hoh-rahng-ee

5.

rat

___

ahm-soh

6.

horse

___

moon-uh

7.

deer

___

ahk-uh

8.

cow

___

j(ch)wee

9.

pig

___

moh-gee

10.

bird

___

b(p)ah-dah-pyoh-buhm

11.

zebra

___

nuuhk-dae

12.

fish

___

g(k)ae

13.

octopus

___

g(k)oh-rae

14.

snake

___

mae

15.

spider

___

saeng-jwee

16.

mosquito

___

sah-jah

17.

shark

___

uhl-rook-mahl

18.

seagull

___

b(p)aem

19.

tiger

___

saeng-suhn

20.

lion

___

g(k)oh-yahng-ee

21.

alligator

___

g(k)uh-mee

22.

wolf

___

toh-ggee

23.

hawk

___

sah-suuhm

24.

whale

___

mahl

25.

seal

___

sae

BASIC ANATOMY Word Match Add the correct number to the Korean word list. 1.

ankle

___

tuhk

2.

arm

___

eep

3.

beard

___

pahl-ggoom-chee

4.

chest

___

koh

5.

chin

___

muh-ree

6.

ear

___

sohn

7.

elbow

___

b(p)ahl-mohk

8.

eye

___

b(p)ahl

9.

eyebrow

___

noon-ssuhp

10.

eyelash

___

pahl

11.

eyelid

___

d(t)ah-ree

12.

face

___

uh-ggae

13.

finger

___

b(p)ae

14.

fingernail

___

soo-yuhm

15.

foot

___

moo-ruuhp

16.

hand

___

sohn-mohk

17.

head

___

uhm-jee

18.

knee

___

g(k)ah-suuhm

19.

leg

___

ee

20.

moustache

___

uh-gool

21.

mouth

___

g(k)wee

22.

nose

___

noon

23.

shoulder

___

b(p)ahl-gah-rahk

24.

stomach (belly)

___

hyuh

25.

teeth

___

koht-soo-yuhm

26.

thumb

___

sohk-noon-ssuhp

27.

toe

___

ee-bbahl

28.

tongue

___

sohn-gah-rahk

29.

tooth

___

noon-gguh-pool

30.

wrist

___

sohn-tohp

BONUS SECTION Leisure Reading (FREE & ONLINE)

God’s Plan “Man” – An exposition on God’s plan for man and a description of the two separate paths of spiritual progression in the afterlife. The Unveiling - A fictional and inspirational screenplay. Logline: A young engineer invents glasses that allow one to literally see heaven, and the world will never be the same again. New-birth.net – A website dedicated to the presentation of the celestial messages by Jesus and his band of celestial spirits through the automatic writings of James E. Padgett. ----------------------

My websites The HanMi Lounge – A resource site for expatriates living in Korea. Know your stuff – Word games, quizzes and puzzles (books, E-books & online) that test your knowledge of your favorite sport, hobby or past time.

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