Preoperative anterior thigh temperature does not correlate with ...

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leading to early perioperative hypothermia after neuraxial anesthesia. The study ... Society for Obstetric Anesthesiology and Perinatology 46th Annual. Scientific ...
International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia (2018) 33, 40–45 0959-289X/$ - see front matter Ó 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijoa.2017.08.006

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

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Preoperative anterior thigh temperature does not correlate with perioperative temporal hypothermia during cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia: Secondary analysis of a randomized control trial B. Cobb,a G. Abir,b B. Carvalhob a

Department of Anesthesiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA

b

ABSTRACT Background: Core-to-peripheral redistribution of heat, secondary to sympathetic-mediated vasodilation, is the major mechanism leading to early perioperative hypothermia after neuraxial anesthesia. The study aim was to determine if preoperative anterior thigh (peripheral lower extremity) temperature predicted perioperative temporal (core) temperature decrease during cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia. Methods: Secondary analysis of data derived from a prospective, randomized study of 46 healthy women undergoing scheduled cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia was performed. Anterior thigh temperature was measured preoperatively prior to spinal anesthesia. The primary outcome was maximum perioperative temporal temperature decrease. Secondary outcomes included incidence of temporal hypothermia (temperature