classic Boxster (986) is to be succeed- ed by the new Boxster (987). A daunting
challenge by any measure, which the new Boxster generation meets.
Product Information Boxster/Boxster S
Foreword After eight successful years, the now classic Boxster (986) is to be succeeded by the new Boxster (987). A daunting challenge by any measure, which the new Boxster generation meets with a wealth of technical, design and stylistic innovations.
This training brochure provides detailed information on the many innovations of the new Boxster. It also looks at the cars’ strategic competitors.
The aim of this brochure is to provide the international Porsche sales organisation with the ability to advise customers extremely competently concerning the two new Boxsters. We have therefore taken particular care to supply extensive background information which encloses not only the description of the technical conversion but also the related advantages of the product. Thus, the present Product Information includes information tailored to the customers’ or prospects’ needs and purchasing motives. This knowledge naturally should be used selectively when offering professional technical advice.
Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
Marketing & Sales Training
Contents
1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1
Development objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2.1
Main innovations in comparison with the previous model (986) . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.2.2
Main differences between the Boxster and Boxster S (987) . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3
Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.1
Exterior design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.3.2
Interior design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2
Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2
Comparison of the 2.7 litre and 3.2 litre engines (987 and 986) . . . . . . . 18
2.3
Basic engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.3.1
Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.3.2
Cylinder head and camshaft control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.3.3
Oil supply/oil level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.4
Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.5
Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.6
Intake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.7
Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.8
Engine management and On-Board Diagnostics system (OBD) . . . . . . . . . 24
2.9
Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.10
Sport Chrono functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.11
Change intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1
Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1.1
5-speed manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1.2
6-speed manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1.3
Transmission ratios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1.4
Synchronisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1.5
Shifting and shift lever ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.1.6
Transmission cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.1.7
Dual-mass flywheel and clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
3.2
Tiptronic S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4
Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.1
Front axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.2
Steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.3
Rear axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.4
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4.4.1
Boxster operating brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4.4.2
Boxster S operating brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.4.3
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.4.4
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
4.5
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4.5.1
How PASM works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
4.5.2
Software modules for special control algorithms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
4.5.3
How the PASM map-controlled dampers work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4.6
Porsche Stability Management (PSM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4.6.1
Properties of the enhanced PSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
4.6.2
Sport mode (Sport Chrono function) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
4.7
Wheels and tires
4.7.1
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4.7.2
Tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4.7.3
Run-flat systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
4.8
Tire pressure monitoring system (RDK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5
Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.1
Body-in-white without doors and handles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.2
Doors/lids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
5.3
Roll-over bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.4
Bumper system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.5
Front end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
5.6
Rear end . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.7
Rear spoiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.8
Side air inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
5.9
Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
5.10
Luggage compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
5.10.1 Front luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5.10.2 Rear luggage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 5.11
Glazing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
5.12
Wind deflector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
5.13
Electrically operated convertible top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
5.14
Hardtop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
6
Aerodynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
6.1
Optimization of the styling of the outer skin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
6.2
Optimisation of the cooling-air guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6.3
Underbody lining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
6.4
Add-on parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
7
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.1
Material design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
7.2
Leather interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
7.3
Storage bins and transport concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
7.4
Steering wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
7.4.1
Basic steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
7.4.2
Sports steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
7.4.3
Multi-function steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
7.5
Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
7.6
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7.6.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
7.6.2
Standard seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
7.6.3
Fully electric seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
7.6.4
Sports seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
7.6.5
Adaptive sports seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
8
Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
8.1
Main headlights and front lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
8.1.1
Halogen main headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.1.2
Bi-Xenon main headlights incl. headlight washer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
8.2
Rear light unit and high-level third brake light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.3
Exit lighting/coming home lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.4
Wiper system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.5
ParkAssist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.6
Door mirrors/interior mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.7
Interior lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.8
HomeLink ® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.9
Instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
8.10
Steering column stalk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.11
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
8.12
Heating/air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
8.13
Ignition lock with one-key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.14
Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
8.15
Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
8.16
Sport Chrono Package /Sport Chrono Package Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
8.16.1 Analogue stopwatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 8.16.2 Sport mode /Sport button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 8.16.3 Performance display in the PCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 8.16.4 Individual memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
9
Safety and security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.1
Anti-theft protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.2
Active safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
9.3
Passive safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
10
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.1
Materials/recycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
10.2
Noise/acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
11
Audio and communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
11.1
CDR-24 CD radio with sound system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
11.2
Sound Package Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
11.3
BOSE ® Surround Sound system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
11.4
Aerial system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
11.5
CD autochanger/CD autochanger preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
11.6
Porsche Communication Management (PCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
11.6.1 Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 11.6.2 Telephone module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 11.7
Mobile phone preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
11.8
Passive handset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
12
Equipment (EU model). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
12.1
Standard equipment (EU model) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
12.2
Individual equipment for MY05 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
13
Colors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
13.1
Exterior colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
13.2
Convertible top colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
13.3
Interior colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
14
Maintenance costs (cost of ownership) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
14.1
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
14.2
Repair/insurance classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
15
Technical specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
16
Comparison. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
16.1
An overview of main and secondary competitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
16.2
Tabular comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
16.3
Side-by-side comparison of Boxster/Boxster S and main competitors . . . 131
16.3.1 Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 16.3.2 BMW Z4 3.0i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 16.3.3 Mercedes-Benz SLK 350 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 16.3.4 Nissan 350 Z Roadster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 16.4
Overview of product advantages/customer benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Figure 1: Boxster generations (986 and 987)
1 Overview
Apart from providing marked increases in power to improve performance, the
After eight successful years in pro-
new Boxster and Boxster S also offer
duction, the now classic Boxster (986)
a considerably broader spectrum of
is to be succeeded
product features. Practicality and
by the new Boxster (987).
comfort have been further improved. A comprehensive range of interesting
The exterior immediately reveals the
options for individualisation with new
vehicle to be a totally new yet typical
technologies tailor-made for a sports car
Boxster. The new roadster has a more
is also available.
powerful, attractive and fascinating appearance, without abandoning the
This Boxster generation will fascinate
classic lines.
Boxster aficionados and roadster novices alike.
The interior has been completely redesigned, incorporating typically clear-
The Boxster will thus remain the bench-
lined Porsche design elements and
mark in the roadster segment and
observing the very highest standards of
establish itself among new and known
ergonomics and quality to make the
competitors.
new Boxster a study in automobile evolution par excellence.
1
1.1 Development objectives
• To evolve the Boxster design features
• To maintain the “best-in-class” aerodynamic performance of the
The development objectives for the com-
• To come up with a new design for
Boxster through further improvement
plete overhaul of the model series were
the interior and exterior with an
of the resistance and lift coefficients
influenced by the success story of the
emphasis on night-time design, while
Boxster to date and the accompanying
retaining typical design features
customer reactions. We therefore sent
• To offer a level of standard equipment comparable with the competition
questionnaires to approx. 20,000 sales
• To improve the ergonomics of the
staff of the previous Boxster. Numerous
passenger compartment, particu-
letters from customers as well as mar-
larly for taller people
• To consistently implement lightweight construction techniques
ket observation likewise provided valuable information on our worldwide dealer organisation.
• To maintain Porsche’s competitive edge in the areas of driving performance, driving dynamics,
The specification also took into consider-
braking power and active safety,
ation technological trends and infor-
while achieving a constant level
mation from the competitive envi-
of comfort
ronment. • To offer an S model with even greater It was from this information reservoir
performance and a different look to
that the main objectives for develop-
the basic model
ment of the new Boxster generation were derived:
• To deliver the attractive, typical Porsche sound
Figure 2: Boxster and Boxster S (987)
2
• To significantly improve the cost of ownership
1.2 Overview Exterior/ interior: The exterior has been completely redesigned, giving the new Boxster a more powerful appearance. In addition to widening the body by 21mm/ 0.83 in, the track has also been widened in comparison with the previous model by up to 35 mm/1.38 in at the front and 24 mm/0.95 in at the back depending on the tire size. Particularly striking details include the new headlights with separate headlamps on the front end (fog lamp/
Figure 3: Boxster S
marker light), the more pronounced wing, the new double-arm door mirror, the new aerodynamically optimised rear spoiler and the new dynamic joint style. The line of the convertible top has also been redesigned around the side windows.
The completely redesigned interior has been enhanced ergonomically, while retaining typical Porsche design features. More headroom, a higher backrest, a steering wheel that is now also height-adjustable and repositioned pedals ensure better ergonomics for taller persons.
Figure 4: Boxster interior
The new materials and component designs used, with their attention to
Also available as an option is a multi-
detail, give a very high quality look.
function steering wheel that can be used to operate the various functions of
The newly developed seats offer bet-
the optional PCM.
ter seating comfort and lateral support thanks to features such as a wider back-
Interior upgrades right up to a full
rest. Adaptive sports seats are just
leather interior are available as an op-
one of the extra options available.
tion (incidentally the full leather interior
“Adaptive” means that the side bolsters
is available for the first time in a two-
of the seat cushion and the backrest can
tone design (Black with Stone Grey)).
be individually adjusted to the respective
Discreetly trimmed decorative seams in
occupants and the respective driving
a wide range of colors emphasise the
situation using two controls on the outer
craftsmanship of the design and convey
side of the seat.
a particular air of quality.
3
Engine/transmission:
the respective driving situation. A button
The new steering system with vari-
The basic Boxster is driven by a 2.7
in the center console allows the driver to
able ratio is extremely sensitive and
litre engine whose output has been in-
select between the Normal and Sport
precise and, together with the new
creased by 12 HP to 240 HP. The
programmes.
chassis setup, ensures virtually perfect
Boxster S has a further enhanced 3.2
driving behaviour.
litre engine developing 280 HP, 20 HP
The new Sport Chrono Package
more than before.
option includes an analogue stopwatch
The S variant transmits this power to
and a Sport button for activating Sport
the rear wheels via a newly developed
mode. As the Sport Chrono Package
6-speed manual gearbox whose shift
Plus in combination with the optional
throw has been reduced by approx.
PCM, the performance display offers
15 %. The basic Boxster retains the fa-
extra useful information as well as an
miliar 5-speed manual gearbox, likewise
individual memory. Sport mode can be
with shift throw reduction, as standard
activated using a button in the center
equipment. The 6-speed manual gearbox
console and offers, among other things,
is available as an option in combination
a very sporty setup for the optional
with the newly developed Porsche Active
PASM. A PSM setup designed for
Suspension Management (PASM).
racing conditions with a higher slip threshold, steeper accelerator pedal
Chassis:
characteristic and a more abrupt
Both the Boxster and the Boxster S
high-speed cut-off round off the func-
feature an enhanced aluminium chas-
tional scope. In addition to consider-
sis and a track whose width has been
ably increasing performance and
increased by up 35 mm/13.8 in de-
agility, these packages also help to
pending on the wheel/tire combination.
improve lap times.
The wheels on both vehicles have a larger rolling circumference that together with a new tire generation contributes to the improved driving dynamics. The Boxster is now equipped with 17-inch wheels as standard, while the S model is equipped with the even more impressive 18-inch wheels as standard. In combination with the now standard Porsche Stability Management (PSM), the chassis sets new standards in active driving safety. Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM), an electronically controlled damper adjustment system, can be ordered as an option. This system allows the ride height to be lowered by 10 mm/0.39 in and resolves the eternal conflict between the desire for comfort in everyday use and sporty performance on country roads or closed circuits. It automatically adjusts the shock absorption capability to
Figure 5: Short block and transmission of the Boxster S
4
Figure 6: Technological overview of the Boxster S
Safety and security:
scopes of the PCM is offered as an
While the active safety of the new
optional extra for increased comfort.
Boxster models has been improved, it is in the area of passive safety that
Four high-quality loudspeakers
significant enhancements have been
ensure excellent sound as standard.
made. With fullsize airbags for driver
Sound Package Plus, the first upgrade
and passenger and separate head and
level for the audio offering, offers a
thorax airbags, the Boxster now has
superior sound experience and plentiful
6 airbags in total as standard. The newly
sound reserves for all driving conditions.
designed seats with integrated thorax
The sound experience can be further
airbags are a key element in the revised
enhanced on request with the new Bose
Porsche Side Impact Protection
Surround Sound system. This means
System (POSIP).
that for the first time surround sound can now be enjoyed in the Boxster.
Audio /communication:
Eleven loudspeakers including subwoofer
The Boxster series is fitted with the
and a 7-channel digital amplifier inte-
Porsche CDR-24 double-height CD radio
grated in the digital MOST ® bus ensure
as standard for improved ergonomics.
a sound experience never before experi-
An enhanced PCM with navigation
enced in the sports car and specifically
module and separate DVD drive in the
the roadster segment.
luggage compartment is available upon request. The integrated CD drive can now also be used without restriction as an audio drive. An optional telephone module, similarly enhanced, is also available for this system. A multi-function steering wheel with controls for the various audio and communication
5
1.2.1 Main innovations in comparison with the previous model (986) Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster S (986 S)
MY05
MY04
Completely new exterior/interior design
Previous exterior/interior design
Overall vehicle 6-cylinder horizontally opposed engine
Drive 2.7 l (164 cu in) 176 kW/240 HP 270 Nm/199 lbft
3.2 l (194 cu in) 206 kW/280 HP 320 Nm/236 lbft
2.7 l (164 cu in) 168 kW/228 HP 260 Nm/192 lbft
3.2 l (194 cu in) 191 kW/260 HP 310 Nm/229 lbft
New intake system with twin-branch distribution pipe, larger air cleaner
Basic
Light-weight exhaust system
Standard exhaust system
Standard manifold
High-performance manifold
Standard manifold
Emission classification EU4 5-speed manual gearbox with approx. 26 % reduction in shift throw Optional: 6-speed manual gearbox with approx. 15 % reduction in shift throw (in combination with PASM (Sport package))
Emission classification EU3, LEV
New 6-speed manual gearbox with approx. 15 % reduction in shift throw
5-speed manual gearbox
6-speed manual gearbox
Adapted 5-speed Tiptronic S with improved shifting comfort
5-speed Tiptronic S
Sport Chrono Package (optional)
Not available
Improved standard chassis (track width, kinematics/elastokinematics, strength, weight, etc.)
Basic
Optional: PASM chassis incl. lowering by 10 mm and two programmes, “Normal” and “Sport”
Optional: Sports chassis incl. lowering by 10 mm
Steering with variable transmission ratio, steering wheel with manual reach and height adjustment
Steering with fixed transmission ratio, steering wheel with manual reach adjustment
Chassis
4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed-caliper brake Basic
Power-boosted brake system (with larger brake master cylinder among other things)
Basic
Power-boosted brake system
Brake calipers: anodised black
Brake calipers: painted red
Brake calipers: anodised black
Brake calipers: painted red
Brake discs: ventilated and perforated FA: Ø 298 mm x 24 mm / FA: Ø 11.73 in x 0.94 in RA: Ø 299 mm x 20 mm / RA: Ø 11.77 in x 0.79 in
Brake discs: ventilated and perforated FA: Ø 318 mm x 28 mm / FA: Ø 12.53 in x 1.1 in RA: Ø 299 mm x 24 mm / RA: Ø 11.78 in x 0.95 in
Brake discs: ventilated FA: Ø 298 mm x 24 mm / FA: Ø 11.73 x 0.94 in RA: Ø 292 mm x 20 mm / RA: Ø 11.50 in x 0.79 in
Brake discs: ventilated and perforated FA: Ø 318 mm x 28 mm / FA: Ø 12.53 in x 1.1 in RA: Ø 299 mm x 24 mm / RA: Ø 11.78 in x 0.95 in
Brake booster with 18 % increase in boosting factor
Basic
ABS 8.0
ABS 5.7
Not available
Optional: Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
Not available
6
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster S (986 S)
MY 05
MY 04
Chassis 17-inch Boxster II wheel FA: 6.5J x 17 RO 55 RA: 8J x 17 RO 40 with tires: FA: 205/55 ZR17 RA: 235/50 ZR17
18-inch Boxster S wheel FA: 8J x 18 RO 57 RA: 9J x 18 RO 43 with tires: FA: 235/40 ZR18 RA: 265/40 ZR18
16-inch Boxster wheel 6J x 16 RO 50 7J x 16 RO 40 with tires: FA: 205/55 ZR16 RA: 225/50 ZR16
17-inch Boxster S II wheel 7J x 17 RO 55 8.5J x 17 RO 48 with tires: FA: 205/50 ZR17 RA: 255/40 ZR17
Optional: New 18- and 19-inch wheels
Optional: New 19-inch wheels
Optional: 17- and 18-inch wheels
Optional: 17- and 18-inch wheels
Tire sealing compound and compressor
High-pressure spare wheel and jack
PSM (standard) with improved performance (PSM 8.0) and optional Sport Chrono Package for an even more agile setup
PSM (optional)
Body/exterior Improved torsional and flexural rigidity (+9 % / +14 %), improved crash structures
Basic
Body width: +21 mm/+0.38 in
Basic
Luggage compartment lid (f/r) made from aluminium
Luggage compartment lid made from steel
New double-arm door mirror
Standard door mirror
New bow-type door handles
Hinged door handles
3-layer convertible top, improved water management system, opening/closing possible at speeds ut to 50 km/h / 30 mph
2-layer convertible top
Side windows with water-repellent coating
Side windows without coating
Integrated optical parking sensors (optional)
Basic
Further enhanced aerodynamics
Basic
cd = 0.29
cd = 0.30
cd = 0.31
cd = 0.32
Titanium-colored logo on rear lid
Silver-colored logo on rear lid
Black logo on rear lid
Titanium-colored logo on rear lid
Central oval tailpipe (new design)
Central dual tailpipes (new design)
Central oval tailpipe
Central dual tailpipes
Body/interior Completely new interior design (higher-quality appearance, ergonomically optimised, new colors, more storage, etc.)
Basic
Leather interior (optional) featuring more decorative seams in a discreet contrasting color for an even higher-quality look
Leather interior (optional)
New seats with numerous improvements (e.g. more headroom, more shoulder room, substantially improved lateral support) Optional: adaptive sports seat
Basic
New sports pedal system with pedals repositioned further forward
Basic
New steering wheels (3-spoke steering wheel (standard), 3-spoke sports steering wheel (optional), multi-function steering wheel (optional, only in combination with optional PCM)
3-spoke steering wheel
New integrated switches and operating concept
Basic
New POSIP featuring: – Side-impact protection elements in each door – Head airbags integrated in door-trim panel – Thorax airbags in side bolsters of seats
POSIP featuring: – Side-impact protection elements in each door – Side airbags integrated in door-trim panel
7
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster S (986 S)
MY 05
MY 04
Clear-glass H7 projection beam headlights (halogen),new design with improved illumination; indicator light integrated in module, fog light and position light moved to front-apron unit
H7 reflective headlights (halogen); fog light, indicator light and marker light integrated in one module
Bi-Xenon headlights (optional) with automatic range adjustment and headlight washer system
Litronic headlights (optional) with automatic range adjustment and headlight washer system
High-level third brake light: LED (response time: 0.1 ms)
High-level third brake light: bulb (response time: 100 ms)
Cruise control (optional) featuring extended speed range (30–240 km/h / 19–150 mph)
Cruise control (optional) with speed range from 40– 210 km/h / 25–131 mph
Electrics/electronics
Alarm system including interior radar surveillance Automatic coming home lights
Not available
®
Not available
HomeLink (integrated garage door opener, optional, standard for USA)
Audio/communication Double-height CDR-24 radio incl. 4 loudspeakers (standard)
CDR-23 radio incl. 2 loudspeakers (optional, standard: USA)
Porsche Communication Management (PCM) with 5.8″ color screen, CD radio, aerial diversity and extended on-board computer DVD navigation module (optional) (map material for Europe on one DVD)
Porsche Communication Management (PCM) with 5.8″ color screen, radio with combined CD/CD-ROM drive, aerial diversity and extended on-board computer incl. integrated CD-ROM Navigation module (map material for Europe on 3 CD-ROM’s)
Telephone module with improved hands-free quality (optional) USA: mobile phone preparation also available for PCM
Telephone module (optional)
Sound Package Plus with 7 loudspeakers, 180 W (optional, standard on Boxster S in USA)
Digital sound package with 6 loudspeakers, 220 W (optional)
BOSE® Surround Sound system with 11 loudspeakers, 325 W (optional)
BOSE® Sound system with 10 loudspeakers, 225 W (optional)
Performance /weights
(values in brackets refer to Tiptronic S)
Top speed: 256 (250) km/h 160 (156) mph
Top speed: 268 (260) km/h 167 (162) mph
Top speed: 253 (248) km/h 158 (155) mph
Top speed: 264 (258) km/h 165 (161) mph
0–100 km/h / 0–62 mph: 6.2 (7.1) s
0–100 km/h / 0–62 mph: 5.5 (6.3) s
0–100 km/h / 0–62 mph: 6.4 (7.3) s
0–100 km/h / 0–62 mph: 5.7 (6.4) s
80 –120 km/h / 50–75 mph, penultimate gear: 6.9 (7.7) s
80–120 km/h / 50–75 mph, penultimate gear: 6.8 (7.2) s
80 –120 km/h / 50 –75 mph, penultimate gear: 6.9 (7.7) s
80 – 120 km/h / 50 – 75 mph, penultimate gear: 7.4 (7.5) s
Unladen weight (DIN): 1,295 kg … 1,410 kg / 2855 lbs … 3109 lbs (1,355 kg … 1,455 kg) / (2987 lbs … 3208 lbs)
Unladen weight (DIN): 1,345 kg … 1,430 kg / 2965 lbs … 3153 lbs (1,385 kg … 1,470 kg) / (3053 lbs … 3241 lbs)
Unladen weight (DIN): 1,275 kg … 1,400 kg / 2811 lbs … 3086 lbs (1,330 kg … 1,455 kg) / (2932 lbs … 3208 lbs)
Unladen weight (DIN): 1,320 kg … 1,430 kg / 2910 lbs … 3153 lbs (1,360 kg … 1,470 kg) / (2998 lbs … 3241 lbs)
Nürburgring lap time (Nordschleife): Boxster: 8:31 min Boxster S: 8:18 min
Nürburgring lap time (Nordschleife): Boxster: 8:42 min Boxster S: 8:27 min
Cost of ownership Significant reduction in the cost of ownership and costs of regular maintenance
Basic
Prolonged oil change intervals: mileage-based, every 30,000 km / 20,000 miles
Oil change intervals: mileage-based, every 20,000 km / 12,000 miles
Prolonged main service intervals: mileage-based, every 60,000 km / 40,000 miles
Main service intervals: mileage-based, every 40,000 km / 24,000 miles
Table 1: Main innovations in comparison with the previous model (986)
8
1.2.2 Main differences between the Boxster and Boxster S (987) Detail
Boxster
Boxster S
Tailpipes
Oval individual tailpipe
Dual tailpipes
Air inlet grille in front apron
Black
Titanium-colored
Model logo
Titanium-colored
Silver-colored
Third air inlet in front apron
Not available
Standard
Wheels
17-inch Boxster II wheel
18-inch Boxster S wheel
Engine
2.7 l (164 cu in) 176 kW/240 HP 270 Nm/199 lbft
3.2 l (194 cu in) 206 kW/280 HP 320 Nm/229 lbft
Transmission
5-speed manual gearbox with dual-mass flywheel
6-speed manual gearbox with dual-mass flywheel
Brake system
Standard brake system
Power-boosted brake system
Brake calipers
Anodised black
Painted red
Alarm system/ interior surveillance
Alarm system incl. radar interior surveillance (optional)
Alarm system standard, radar interior surveillance (optional)
Design details
Painted Volcano Grey
Painted Volcano Grey, accentuating details in aluminium-look finish
Dials
Black
Light Grey
Door armrest and center console storage bin
Basis
In leather with stitching
Gear lever
Cap with 5-speed gearshift pattern
Cap with 6-speed gearshift pattern (design as on basic model)
Scuff plates
Plastic cover with soft-touch paint finish embossed with metal “Boxster” logo
Plastic cover with soft-touch paint finish embossed with metal “Boxster S” logo
Exterior
Engine
Chassis
Interior
Table 2: Main differences between the Boxster and Boxster S (987)
9
Figure 7: Boxster S
1.3 Design 1.3.1 Exterior design
function”. While the silhouette of the
ed lighting component design and
vehicle retains the quintessential
the delicate surfaces.
Boxster look, the restyled exterior with its many new features represents a
The front lights with a combination of
The first Boxster with the internal
significant visual departure from the
fog light and marker light are a classic
development code 986, launched over
previous model. The multitude of inno-
accent. Their deep position significantly
8 years ago, was the start of a new
vations is impossible to take in at first
increases the efficiency of the fog lights.
chapter in the success story of
glance, a fact which increases interest
The same attention to detail has been
Porsche. The focus in developing the
and generates enthusiasm.
exercised for the reflectors and the front
new Boxster generation 987 has been
light housing as for the main headlights.
to redesign its appearance, while at
Front view:
The separation of the main headlight and
the same time cultivating and accen-
The front view of the vehicle is charac-
front light is a striking detail with a high
tuating the design features for which
terised by its application of classic
recognition value: the marker light illu-
Porsche and in particular the Boxster
Porsche design principles. The new
minates to the extreme front and side of
are known. The car had to be instantly
headlight shape with separate front
the headlight when it is dark.
recognisable as a Boxster and visu-
lights underneath, the large air inlets
ally distinct from the 911.
and the new contour of the front
The face: Utterly new, and yet unmis-
top are design features worthy of the
takeably Porsche.
The new Boxster is like an athlete who
Boxster.
has kept training and whose form has improved over the years. Its powerful
The shape of the main headlights in
appearance is characterised by taut
particular defines the face of the new
surfaces and striking, well-defined
Boxster. Their deeper and wider position
musculature. With its details of a high
makes the front end look shorter and in
design quality, the overall appearance
the process wider and more powerful.
represents the living embodiment of the
The clear glass technology employed
Porsche motto “forms follows
allows a direct view of the sophisticat-
10
Side view:
The new side air inlet echoes the door
The side view is characterised by the
window pane appearance and the rear
powerful shape of the wings. This ef-
door gap, its individual measures com-
fect is emphasised by the clearer and
bining to produce a smooth side view
much more solid lines of the doors.
with a clean style and a number of new
The door sill detail, which is continued
features in comparison with the previ-
to the front and rear ends, makes the
ous model.
side of the vehicle look both streamlined and stable at the same time. The wheel cutouts provide space for wheels with larger rolling circumferences. The additional styling detail in the form of a narrow lip around the wheel cutouts emphasises the dynamic nature of the wheels: 17- inch wheels with a dynamic 5-double-spoke design for the basic model and 18-inch wheels with a striking 5-spoke design for the Boxster S. Three different 19-inch wheels are available as an option for the Boxster. The 19-inch Carrera Classic wheel is an extremely elegant five-spoke wheel with narrow spokes that provide a good view of the technical details. The 19-inch SportDesign wheel is the new interpretation of the old Porsche multi-spoke wheel. The wheel designs available as standard for the 911 Carrera S can also be ordered in 19-inch versions for the Boxster and Boxster S.
The line of the convertible top has also been redesigned around the side
Figure 8: Boxster
windows, giving it a more taut shape when seen from the corner of the eye. As well as offering more headroom when getting in and out, the redesigned convertible top also allows better overthe-shoulder visibility.
The new door mirror continues the design concept of the Carrera GT mirror, taking it one step further with a horizontal double arm. The new door handle with its curved design complements the new door both ergonomically and stylistically.
Figure 9: Boxster
11
Figure 10: Boxster S
Rear view: The rear view of the Boxster is dominated by the dynamic rear lights. They feature a new, brilliant look achieved through a clean division between the red and clear area. Whereas the tail light on the previous model illuminated just one light chamber, the tail light on the new Boxster illuminates all three light chambers to give the rear view a new typical Porsche night-time design. The high-level third brake light is now fitted with a clear cover. The dynamism of the rear has been further accentuated by the rear section joints which start at the wheel housing and climb towards the rear – yet another design detail borrowed from the Carrera GT. The pronounced rear lid joint between the lights, which fits in perfectly with the styling of the rear spoiler, lends the rear added impact. The rear is finished by the central tailpipe which also serves as a distinguishing feature.
12
Figure 11: Boxster S interior in Cocoa leather
1.3.2 Interior design
technique, seams and surface struc-
tion has been paid to ensuring that all
ture has been improved in comparison
switches meet the ergonomic require-
The complete redesign of the interior
with the previous model. The percentage
ments of a sports car.
was undertaken with the aim of en-
of soft paint surfaces has been re-
hancing, optimising and reinforcing
duced and more components based
proven details and configurations.
on slush technology used instead.
The cockpit, which now features
The advantages of slush technology are
stronger and more powerful shapes,
higher-quality surfaces, more pre-
is dominated by four round vents
cise sizing of components, uniform
finished with high-quality metal-look
graining and the option to describe
decorative rings. Foremost among the
very small radii. The overall impression
round instruments is the central rev
is one of higher quality.
counter. The new night-time design, with its white LED lighting, increases
The Boxster has a new 3-spoke steer-
the impression of quality of the in-
ing wheel with clear, geometric
terior and illuminates all of the controls
shapes. The optional sports steering
and displays to great effect.
wheel also draws from this concept but appears even sportier thanks to its
The center console, switches, air outlet
round shapes and has a slightly smaller
vents and equipment have been seam-
rim with integrated thumb rest.
lessly integrated in the new dashboard and designed to give that familiar
The new center console echoes the
Porsche impression, even at first
styling features of the new interior. The
glance. This impression is strengthened
number of joints has been significant-
by the clean lines of the door-trim
ly reduced and the styling of the radio,
panel. The quality of the interior with
air-conditioner controls and all other
regard to joint quality, upholstering
switches standardised. Particular atten-
13
The redesign of the interior has permitted the provision of a practical storage bin under the air conditioning control panel and the realisation of a larger glove compartment. The newly developed cup holder is located behind the decorative dashboard trim. The decorative trim can be returned into its original position once the cup holder is extended, ensuring a unified dashboard look.
The shift lever has been ergonomically improved and given a sportier design. The storage bin in the center console behind the handbrake lever has been fitted with a longer and more padded lid which can be used as a center arm rest.
The redesigned door-trim panels reflect the stronger structure of the interior and the ergonomic aim of increasing the intuitiveness of the controls. So, for example, the direction of operation of the controls for the power windows now matches the window movement. The switches for the seat memory of the optional fully electric seats and the adaptive sports seats
Figure 12: Centre console
have also been integrated in the doortrim panels. All of the controls are in the driver’s field of vision so that they can be used without the driver being distracted from what is happening on the road.
Figure 13: Door-trim panel
14
2 Engines The output and torque of the Boxster have been increasing step by step ever since its introduction in October 1996. The basic Boxster started with a 2.5 litre engine and 204 HP, however by the time of the introduction of the S variant (developing 252 HP from 3.2 litres) in model year 2000 it had increased to 2.7 litres and 220 HP. The most recent versions available from MY03 have both more output (228 HP/ 260 HP) and more torque with the associated higher toque curve.
The development of the new Boxster
Figure 14: Output and torque of 987 vs. 986
generation has provided the opportunity for another significant revision of the engines. The 2.7 litre engine of the Boxster now delivers over 176 kW (240 HP), while the 3.2 litre engine of the Boxster S delivers an impressive 206 kW (280 HP). However the new engines have more than just their power values going for them – they also offer greater power in the lower and mid rev range (Boxster: 270 Nm/199 lbft, Boxster S: 320 Nm/229 lbft; both between 4,700 and 6,000 rpm).
As well as the model designation on the rear lid, the two engine variants of the Boxster series can be identified by their different tailpipes. The Boxster has an
Figure 15: Output and torque of 987 S vs. 986 S
oval tailpipe with a new design, while the Boxster S has redesigned dual tailpipes.
15
2.1 Overview Both Boxster engines are characterised by the following design features:
• 6-cylinder horizontally opposed engine • Water cooling • Aluminium block and cylinder heads • Integrated dry sump lubrication system • Four-valve technology • Hydraulic valve clearance compensation • “VarioCam” camshaft adjustment • Hot-film air flow sensor • Two-stage resonance intake system
Figure 16: Short block and transmission of the Boxster
• Fuel injection (sequential; multipoint) • Individual ignition coils, static highvoltage ignition system • Electronic engine management system (Motronic ME 7.8) • Cylinder-specific knock control • Idle compensation device • Electronic accelerator pedal • Parallel three-way catalytic converters, each with pre-catalytic and main catalytic converter • Stereo Lambda control circuit (linear-measurement pre-catalytic converter sensor and narrow band oxygen sensor as control sensor) • On-Board Diagnosis system for monitoring the exhaust emission control system
Figure 17: Section of the 3.2 litre engine (Boxster S)
16
The 3.2 litre engine has its 6-cylinder horizontally opposed design with outstanding balancing of masses and rigid camshaft/crankshaft drive to thank for its minimal vibration and typical Porsche sound.
The redesign of the exhaust system, in particular the manifold and silencer, and the air cleaner has allowed the gas cycle to be improved even further. These measures have helped to improve performance, reduce weight and ensure compliance with statutory exhaust requirements. The increase in torque in the lower rev range is down to a twin-branch distribution
Figure 18: Output and torque of Boxster vs. Boxster S (987)
pipe with intake-manifold flap. It is also a major contributing factor to the maximum torque value being between 4,700 and 6,000 rpm – for both the Boxster and the Boxster S. This enables high performance and above all good flexibility characteristics.
The 3.2 litre engine used in the new Boxster S has many characteristics in common with the 2.7 litre engine. One major difference, however, is that the new 2.7 litre engine uses a fully aluminium crankshaft bearing house, while the crankshaft bearing saddle of the 3.2 litre engine continues to be made with grey cast iron inserts because of the greater engine power.
17
2.2 Comparison of the 2.7 litre and 3.2 litre engines (987 and 986)
bold = changes
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
MY 05
Boxster S (986 S) MY 04
Max. engine output at rpm
176 kW (240 HP) @ 6,400 rpm
206 kW (280 HP) @ 6,200 rpm
168 kW (228 HP) @ 6,300 rpm
191 kW (260 HP) @ 6,200 rpm
Max. torque
270 Nm/199 lbft
320 Nm/236 lbft
260 Nm/192 lbft
310 Nm/229 lbft
@ 4,700 rpm
@ 4,600 rpm
62.5 kW/l (85.0 HP/l)
61.3 kW/l (83.3 HP/l)
at rpm Specific output
@ 4,700 – 6,000 rpm 65.2 kW/l (88.9 HP/l)
Exhaust emission standard Crankcase
64.4 kW/l (87.5 HP/l)
Euro 4, LEV Fully aluminium bearing saddle, thicker bearing shells (reduction in weight 5.5 kg/12.1 lbs)
Euro 3/D4, LEV
Aluminium bearing saddle with grey cast iron inserts, bearing shells
Aluminium bearing saddle with grey cast iron inserts, bearing shells
Crankshaft
With deeper central hole (reduction in weight 0.3 kg/0.7 lbs)
Status as of MY 04
Belt drive
Tensioning rollers/deflection pulleys made of plastic in engines with manual gearbox (reduction in weight approx. 0.5 kg/1.1 lbs)
Tensioning rollers/deflection pulleys made of steel
Air cleaner
New air cleaner with new housing
Status as of MY 04
With twin-branch distribution pipe with intake-manifold flap
Status as of MY 04
Infinitely adjustable
2 with two-stage adjustment
Exhaust system
Lower exhaust gas back pressure thanks to larger cross sections and damping of drive-related vibrations by heat-resistant damping elements, among other things
Status as of MY 04
Manifold
Standard manifold; lighter in weight with integrated precatalytic converter
Catalytic converter
3-way catalytic converter system with one pre- and one main catalytic converter left and right; lightest catalytic converters in the world
3-way catalytic converter system with one catalytic converter left and right (USA: cascade catalytic converters)
Silencer
Lighter in weight with improved flow rate; 2 parallel silencers with crossover pipe and integrated main catalytic converter
Status as of MY 04
Resonance intake system Electrics fans in engine compartment
Tailpipe
Oval tailpipe in new design
High-performance manifold; lighter in weight with integrated pre-catalytic converter
Dual tailpipes in new design
Standard manifold (with integrated pre-catalytic converter in USA)
Oval tailpipe
Dual tailpipes
Optimised impeller for increased flow rate and improved component cooling
Status as of MY 04
Water bearing casing
Plastic, flow-optimised (reduction in weight 0.85 kg/1.9 lbs)
Die-cast aluminium
Tandem pump
Vacuum for brake boosting provided by a mechanical vacuum pump
Sucking jet pump and vacuum reservoir
Water pump
18
bold = changes
Oil extraction pump
Oil dipstick Oil/water heat exchanger Radiator air flow concept
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster S (986 S)
MY 05
MY 04
Lower frictional losses and higher delivery capacity (reduction in weight 80 g/0.18 lbs)
Status as of MY04
Omitted (reduction in weight 180 g/0.39 lbs)
Present
Carry over parts concept (reduction in weight 360 g/0.79 lbs)
Carry over parts concept
Closed, air is directed to the front wheel housings
Different versions
Open, air is directed downwards in front of the front wheel housings
Radiator fan control
Continuous
Two-stage
Engine compartment scavenging blower
Operation depends on intake air and ambient air temperature
Operation depends on intake air temperature
Engine oil quantity (factory filling) Secondary air pump
10.4 l/2.75 US gal
Battery
10.4 l/2.75 US gal
10.6 l/2.8 US gal
Fastened directly to the engine (reduced noise, reduction in weight 0.25 kg)
Fastened directly to the body
Standard
Optional
Air-conditioning compressor Engine weight
10.4 l/2.75 US gal
MT: 190.5 kg/420 lbs AT: 182.8 kg/403 lbs
MT: 196.3 kg/433 lbs AT: 187.8 kg/414 lbs
60 Ah USA: 70 Ah
70 Ah USA: 80 Ah
MT: 195.0 kg/430 lbs AT: 188.3 kg/415 lbs
MT: 196.2 kg/433 lbs AT: 188.5 kg/416 lbs
60 Ah
Generator
2,100 W
1,680 W
Motronic
ME 7.8/40 (enhanced computing and memory capacity)
ME 7.8
Oil change
30,000 km / 20,000 miles
20,000 km / 12,000 miles
Air filter change
60,000 km / 40,000 miles
40,000 km / 24,000 miles
Spark plug change
90,000 km / 60,000 miles
80,000 km / 48,000 miles
Poly V-belt change
90,000 km / 60,000 miles
80,000 km / 48,000 miles
Table 3: Comparison of the 2.7 litre and 3.2 litre engines (987 and 986)
19
2.3 Basic engine
2.3.2 Cylinder head and camshaft control
2.3.3 Oil supply /oil level measurement
The cylinder heads of the Boxster
Both Boxster engines feature the familiar
A large amount of development on the
engines are in three parts: cylinder
integrated dry sump lubrication sys-
2.7 litre engine has been rewarded
head with 4 valves per cylinder, cam
tem. Its purpose is to ensure a reliable
with effective weight-reduction
follower housing with hydraulic tappets
supply of oil at all times. Two return
measures. The bearing saddle which
and cylinder head cover.
pumps draw the oil out of the cylinder
2.3.1 Crankcase
used to be made from grey cast iron is
heads. It is then defoamed in two swirl
now made from an aluminium alloy.
The new 2.7 litre and 3.2 litre engines
pots before being directed to the oil
The crankshaft now has thicker bear-
also use the familiar VarioCam cam-
sump. A third oil pump in the oil sump
ing shells to enable it to absorb the
shaft adjustment system. VarioCam is
provides the lubrication points in the
higher forces of the performance-en-
based on the idea of producing a vari-
engine with pressure oil. This principle
hanced engine without difficulty.
able engine which can be optimised for
guarantees an optimum oil supply,
maximum performance and torque
even under extreme conditions such as
The crankshaft bearing saddle of the
as well as favourable fuel economy
high lateral acceleration.
3.2 litre engine continues to be made
and exhaust emissions when driving
with grey cast iron inserts because of
in city traffic or on secondary roads.
The launch of the water-cooled Boxster
the engine’s significantly higher perform-
This is achieved by adjusting the timing
engine generation in October 1996 was
ance.
of the inlet camshafts (“VarioCam”).
the ideal opportunity to introduce an
Adjustment of the timing is performed
additional electrical oil level measure-
using the familiar “vane adjuster”
ment with display in the instrument clus-
control element.
ter as a complement to the classic oil level measurement via the oil dipstick. Following on from positive experiences with electrical oil level measurement and a changeover in measuring habits away from manual measurement via the oil dipstick to electrical oil level measurement, the new Boxster engines – like the new 911 Carrera/S engines – do not have an oil dipstick (for more information see the Product Information for the 911 Carrera/911 Carrera S).
Figure 19: VarioCam
20
2.4 Cooling The new Boxster retains the familiar cross-flow cylinder head cooling system from the first Boxster for efficient and even distribution of coolant to all cylinders. The water pump, now a carry over part with the new 911 Carrera/S, ensures a higher coolant flow rate.
The Boxster and Boxster S versions with manual gearbox are fitted with two radiator modules located as before in the wings ahead of the front wheels. These have been increased both in area (approx. 5 %) and depth (approx. 20 %) and are identical with the radiator modules of the new 911 Carrera/S. The two more powerful electric fans also feature
Figure 20: Front-of-vehicle technology in the Boxster S
automatic requirement-driven control and a modified air flow concept.This ensures
The new line layouts for the radiator in
On the Boxster S with Tiptronic S,
an optimised air flow and an aerody-
the front end and the reworking of the
an additional third radiator is used in
namically optimised cooling-air sys-
radiator connections have reduced
the front end of the vehicle to facilitate
tem. This new feature permits infinite
the sensitivity of the new Boxster
cooling of the automatic transmis-
control of the fan speed as a function
models to damage and hence reduced
sion oil via an additional oil-water heat
of the coolant temperature and the
repair costs. The use of cost-effective
exchanger in the common water circuit.
system pressure in the air conditioning
brackets with desired break points
system instead of two-stage control.
prevents the radiator module being dam-
The improvement in the efficiency of
It has the advantage of requiring less
aged in a slight collision, for example.
the water-cooling system means that the
current and therefore creates less of a
When it comes to repair, the damaged
smaller oil/water heat exchanger
load on the vehicle electrical system
plastic carriers can be replaced and
(engine-oil cooling) of the 2.7 litre engine
as well as being less noisy.
the radiator module re-mounted. Further-
can now also be used in the 3.2 litre
more the use of quick couplings
engine, which has resulted in a reduc-
throughout the cooling system pipework
tion in weight of 360 g/0.79 lbs.
has reduced the amount of repair work required in the event of damage, again resulting in lower repair costs.
21
2.6 Intake system
The distribution pipe flap is closed in the lower rev range which causes the
The new Boxster engines are equipped
6-cylinder engine to behave like two
with a new intake system. As with the
3-cylinder engines running in parallel in
previous generation of engines, the
terms of routing of the intake air, there-
system for the new engines is once
by improving torque behaviour in the
again a resonance intake system with
lower rev range. The distribution pipe
a switchable resonance flap in the trans-
flap is open in the upper torque ranges.
verse resonance tube between the laterFigure 21: Air cleaner
al containers.
This new, two-stage resonance intake system can be used to better adjust
2.5 Air cleaner
The main innovation is a twin-branch
the air oscillations in the intake system
distribution pipe with intake-mani-
to the respective engine speeds to en-
The flow optimisation measures under-
fold flap. The intake pipe features a lon-
sure higher torques even at low rpms,
taken and the resultant reduction in
gitudinal partition wall which allows the
a more even torque curve and high
backpressure are the main reasons for
intake volumes of the two cylinder banks
maximum output.
the improvement in performance.
to be separated or combined by means
The larger filter area results in less
of a switchable flap.
specific stress, which has enabled the change intervals to be extended to 60,000 km / 40,000 miles.
The significant improvement in the degree of water deflection (“spray water management”) ahead of the air cleaner, which protects the hot film air flow sensor against failure caused by taking in minute droplets of water, has also had a positive effect with regard to maintenance costs.
Figure 22: Intake system
22
Figure 23: Operation of resonance and distribution pipe flaps (Boxster)
Figure 24: Operation of resonance and distribution pipe flaps (Boxster S)
Boxster 2.7 litre
Boxster S 3.2 litre
Distribution pipe flap open at rpm
3,000 ... 5,000 5,600 ... 7,200
3,500 ... 4,700 5,400 ... 7,200
Resonance pipe flap open at rpm
5,000 ... 7,200
4,700 ... 7,200
Table 4: Switching points of the flaps in the intake system
23
2.7 Ignition The new Boxsters feature the familiar
2.8 Engine management and On-Board Diagnostics system (OBD)
static high-voltage ignition system
The familiar On-Board Diagnostics system (OBD -> USA) or the European On-Board Diagnostics system (EOBD -> Europe/RoW) is also used on the new
with individual ignition coils. The function
The new Boxster models are equipped
of the distributor has been adopted from
with the familiar engine management
the Motronic system, where the output
system Motronic ME 7.8, now with
This system is designed to warn drivers
modules activate the individual ignition
40 Mhz, as standard. Innovations here
anywhere in the world, via an appro-
coils directly. This has the following
include increased computing power
priate signal in the instrument cluster,
advantages:
and greater memory capacity. These
of any emission- or engine-related
enhancements are required to facilitate
faults. Each system is fully compliant
the following additional functions:
with all national legislation.
• High level of ignition safety • Minimum electromagnetic interference with other electronic components • No requirement for ignition cables and
• Sport Chrono Package • OBD enhancement
distributors and therefore elimination
• Infinite control of radiator fans
of the problems associated with them
• Additional intake-manifold flap for distribution pipe
Communication with the other drive controllers (PSM, Tiptronic S) takes place via the CAN bus (CAN = Controller Area Network), a bi-directional data bus that enables an intensive exchange of data without placing an excessive burden on the system.
Figure 25: Motronic ME 7.8/40
24
Boxster models.
2.9 Exhaust system The two new Boxster models are equipped with a totally new exhaust system. It features larger cross sections for a lower exhaust backpressure, which has a positive effect on performance. The use of thin-wall technology for the pipes, catalytic converters (wall thickness of 1.2mm/0.05 in instead of 1.5 mm/0.06 in) and silencers (double wall technology with 2 x 0.5 mm/ 0.02 in instead of 2 x 0.75 mm/0.03 in) has permitted a reduction in weight of approx. 4.15 kg for the new exhaust Figure 26: Exhaust system of the Boxster
systems.
Comfort has been increased through the use of Stop Shock ® elements.
emission levels even without additional
approx. 75 mm/2.96 in. The down-
These heat-resistant damping elements
premixing in a sophisticated high-per-
stream main catalytic converter,
located between the exhaust system
formance.
which has been integrated in the main
and the engine damp all drive-related
silencer for reasons of compactness,
vibrations (e.g. idle, component and
The use of the latest catalytic converter
has a diameter of 118 mm/4.45 in and
engine vibrations), resulting in very little
technology with pre-catalytic and main
a length of 90 mm/3.55 in.
vibration when the engine is running.
catalytic converters ensures the best
®
The Stop Shock elements even reduce
possible emission control values (EU 4).
vibrations on unfavourable road
The use of ceramic mat coverings to insulate the exhaust pipe restricts the
surfaces caused by the inherent lower
To ensure quick heating and hence
amount of heat radiated to the luggage
torsional rigidity of cabriolets/roadsters.
quick conversion of pollutants (the
compartment and reduces the re-
operating temperature range for catalyt-
sponse time of the main catalytic
In the case of the 2.7 litre engine,
ic converters starts at around 300 °C/
converters.
the standard manifold of the 2.7 litre
572°F), the pre-catalytic converter is
engine from the previous model which
relatively small in size with a diameter of
was tailored to the engine torque and
approx. 102 mm/4.02 in and a length of
performance characteristics has been adapted to the new exhaust system. The Boxster S uses a high-performance manifold which facilitates an improved gas cycle for significantly higher output. It also ensures better mixing and hence preconditioning of the raw emissions before they are converted in the catalytic converter. The raw emissions from the 2.7 litre engine are lower due to the smaller displacement which means that a standard manifold can deliver the required exhaust
Figure 27: Standard manifold (Boxster)
25
Figure 28: High-performance manifold (Boxster S)
The Boxster uses an oxygen sensor with a continuous-measurement function to ensure compliance with the exhaust emission standard EU 4. In contrast to the standard oxygen sensor which only indicates whether the engine mixture is lean or rich, the continuous sensor measures the exact richness or leanness of the mixture. This additional information means that
Figure 29: Tailpipe of the Boxster
the mixture can be controlled so as to ensure most effective operation of the catalytic converter. This happens even during rapid load changes.
As in MY04, there is no need for different silencer variants on the manual and Tiptronic S vehicles. However different size exhaust pipes are needed due to the different gas dynamics of the 2.7 litre and 3.2 litre engines.
The exhaust system of the new Boxster is complemented by an oval tailpipe with a new design. The distinguishing feature of the Boxster S is a dual tailpipe, also with a new style.
26
Figure 30: Tailpipe of the Boxster S
2.10 Sport Chrono functions
reinforces the sporty character of the vehicle.
A Sport Chrono Package – or in combination with PCM a Sport Chrono Pack-
• More dynamic acceleration pedal
age Plus – which helps to significantly
characteristic
increase driving pleasure is offered
The electronic accelerator pedal
as an option for the new Boxster models
(electronic throttle) has been used
(see also the section on Electrics).
on the Boxster models since MY01.
Pressing the “Sport” button activates
With this system, the accelerator pedal
the following three special engine
position is converted into electrical
functions:
signals via potentiometers and forwarded as a control signal to the electro-
• More sporty load cycle behaviour
mechanical throttle via the Motronic
Pressing the “Sport” button lends a
control module. The “conversion” bet-
sportier feel to the transitions bet-
ween accelerator pedal angle and
ween traction and overrun. This
throttle angle, the so-called accelera-
means that the load change which
tion pedal characteristic, is per-
occurs when accelerating or decelera-
formed in the Motronic control unit.
ting becomes more spontaneous and
Sensitivity and hence driveability in
dynamic.
the lower speed and load range are factors here, as is even transmission
• More abrupt high-speed cut-off in all gears
across the entire pedal or throttle travel.
To increase driving comfort a ‘gentler’ cut-off is generally used when accele-
When the “Sport” button is active, a
rating and reaching the speed limiter
more dynamic accelerator pedal cha-
setting. In the process the throttle is
racteristic produces a more sponta-
continuously closed when approaching
neous engine response, underpin-
the limit range for speed. This conve-
ning the sporty character of this
nient control operation prevents an
function. This is achieved by means
abrupt cessation of the acceleration
of a “shorter conversion” between
process by the high-speed cut-off,
accelerator pedal travel and throttle
but provides the driver with no useful
angle. This means that the throttle is
information for shifting up.
opened further with the same accelerator pedal travel and selected Sport
The Sport Chrono function facilitates
Chrono function.
additional acceleration potential through the use of an abrupt engine
For safety’s sake, this Sport Chrono
speed cut-off by switching off indivi-
function is activated only after the
dual cylinders (injection and ignition) in
driver has released the accelerator
a rotating fashion just shortly before
pedal briefly or floored it.
the engine speed limit. When the “Sport” button is pressed, the abrupt cut-off in active in all gears for the manual gearbox (without Sport Chrono function only in 1st and 2nd gears). This Sport Chrono function further
27
2.11 Change intervals • Oil change from 20,000 km to 30,000 km / 12,000 miles to 20,000 miles
• Air filter change from 40,000 km to 60,000 km / 24,000 miles to 40,000 miles (modified filter element)
• Spark plugs from 80,000 km to 90,000 km / 48,000 miles to 60,000 miles (modified spark plug type)
• Poly V-belt
Figure 31: Comparison of high-speed cut-off in Normal and Sport mode
from 80,000 km to 90,000 km / 48,000 miles to 60,000 miles
Figure 32: Comparison of accelerator pedal characteristics
28
3 Transmission The new Boxster models feature a revised (5-speed) and a new (6-speed) manual gearbox. The familiar 5-speed Tiptronic S is available as an option on the Boxster and Boxster S.
3.1 Manual gearbox Figure 33: 5-speed manual gearbox
Figure 34: 6-speed manual gearbox
The Boxster is equipped with the
The 6-speed manual gearbox is also
3.1.4 Synchronisation
revised 5-speed manual gearbox as
available as an option for the Boxster
standard.
as a Sport package in combination with
All of the gears in the 5-speed and
The final drive ratio has been adapted
PASM. It will appeal to those customers
6-speed manual gearboxes use syn-
to the larger rear-wheel diameters.
who are looking for an uncompromising,
chronisers with a higher load-carry-
A new synchronization system has
very sporty drive. The combination of
ing capacity (implemented as a model
been introduced to increase shifting
6-speed gearbox and Porsche Active
improvement on the 2.7 litre Boxster
comfort.
Suspension Management permits faster
(986) in 11/2003). As on the new
lap times, for example, when the vehicle
Carrera the synchronisers for first
is driven at the limits of its performance.
and second gear have been given a
3.1.1 5-speed manual gearbox
The 5-speed manual gearbox has been
wear-resistant carbon coating.
specifically selected and tuned for use in the Boxster. The selected ratios, the increments of the gears and the low
3.1.3 Transmission ratios
While in the Boxster synchronisation of 1st gear is now performed three times
weight of the gearbox permit outstandSince the dynamic tire rolling circumfer-
instead of once and twice instead of
ence of the new vehicles was increased
once for 2nd gear, synchronisation of
by 5 % (to facilitate a 19-inch wheel),
1st and 2nd gears in the Boxster S
the vehicle ratio spread (transmission,
is now performed three times instead
axle transmission, wheel/tires) for the
of twice. Third through sixth gears are
The Boxster S is equipped with a newly
new models had to be adapted to en-
now synchronised twice instead of once.
developed 6-speed manual gearbox
sure attractive performance and high
as standard. The adaptation of the
driving dynamics.
ing performance.
3.1.2 6-speed manual gearbox
gears, their increments and the ratio
The benefit of multiple synchronisations is also used in the new gearboxes to
spread are geared to the high engine
The rear-axle ratio on the 5-speed
ensure a reduction in shift throw with
performance of the Boxster S.
gearbox has also been adapted.
the same shifting forces (in the appro-
The totally new concept ensures that
All of the ratios for the new 6-speed
priate gears).
a damaged gearbox can be fully re-
gearbox have been redesigned. These
paired instead of having to be replaced
designs result in a sporty setup for
as was previously the case, which signifi-
the new models and enables high per-
cantly reduces the maintenance
formance with optimum exploitation of
costs.
the engine torque and the maximum output.
29
Figure 35: Transmission ratio of the 5-speed manual gearbox
Figure 36: Transmission ratio of the 6-speed manual gearbox
30
3.1.5 Shifting and shift lever ratio
3.1.6 Transmission cooling
The proven cable-operated gearshift
As with the manual gearboxes of the
with two pull-push cables is used in the
previous Boxster series, transmission
new Boxster models also.
cooling in the new models is also performed via a direct air-heat exchange
A shift throw reduction of 26 % in the
at the transmission surface (convection).
5-speed manual gearbox (standard on
The surface is provided with cooling
the Boxster) and 15 % in the 6-speed
gills to this end. Cooling is supported
manual gearbox (standard on the
by effective air routing with a defined
Boxster S, optional on the Boxster) has
air inlet on the front underbody panelling
been achieved on the new Boxster mod-
and a modified ventilation frame.
Figure 38: Tiptronic S selector lever
3.2 Tiptronic S
els while retaining the same ergonomic The tried-and-tested 5-speed Tiptronic
characteristics by moving the deflection point on the shift lever. The significant increase in the efficiency of the syn-
3.1.7 Dual-mass flywheel and clutch
S transmission with further optimisations is available as an option on the new Boxster models. The torque and per-
chronisations has allowed the shifting forces at the gearshift to be kept the
The proven double-mass flywheels for
formance potential of this gearbox
same or even reduced. On top of this
damping vibrations in the transmission
covers even the higher requirements of
play in the shift module under the shift
caused by the engine have been re-
the new engines.
lever has been reduced, resulting in
tained in their familiar design for the
a more precise gearshifting gate.
new models.
The new Tiptronic S system has been
Both Boxster models use the same shift
The new engines use the familiar single-
modified and adapted in comparison
console.
plate dry clutches. In accordance with
with the MY04 version.
the change of materials in mid-2003, the clutch linings are lead-free. The contact pressure in the Boxster S has been adapted to the engine torque and the hub of the clutch plate adapted to the new transmission input shaft. However the Boxster S now also uses a plastic plate to optimise friction when the clutch is actuated. These measures have increased the durability of the clutch.
Figure 37: Shift lever of the Boxster
31
The constant ratio (spur-gear drive + axle drive) has had to be adapted (by 8.8 % on the Boxster and 4.8 % on the Boxster S) to compensate the 5 % increase in the tire diameter. This sporty ratio spread enables the new models with Tiptronic S gearbox to reach their top speed quickly. The shift pressures have been adjusted to adapt to the transmission of the higher power and to retain the high level of shifting comfort. The setup has been further optimised with regard to uphill and downhill recognition (optimum performance is ensured by driving as long as possible in
Figure 39: Tiptronic S gearshift strategies
low gears when going uphill or downhill) and the height function. The shift points for sporty driving have also been optimised. These improvements have enabled the automatic oil change interval to be extended to 180,000 km / 120,000 miles.
Figure 40: Boxster Tiptronic S ratios
Figure 41: Boxster S Tiptronic S ratios
32
4 Chassis
In addition to the basic chassis, a
strength and low component weight
further option is offered for the Boxster
were important criteria in the redesign of
The main objective in the tuning of
models: the PASM chassis (Porsche
the components. As part of this, the
the chassis has been to increase per-
Active Suspension Management, incl.
track width of the front axle has been
formance, i.e. to directly translate
lowering by 10 mm/0.39 in). This chas-
increased by up to 35 mm/1.38 in in
the increased engine output into faster
sis combines variable characteristics
comparison with the previous model de-
lap times.
and sporty characteristics.
pending on the wheel/tire combination.
The chassis of the new Boxster models
This measure, together with the larger
have the same design as the previous
and wider tires, further reduces the
models, but have been significantly re-
4.1 Front axle
tendency of the body to tilt, particu-
vised and reworked. A wider track, new
larly when the vehicle’s performance is
kinematic and elastokinematic design,
The front axle of the new Boxster mod-
exploited to the full, thereby improving
new and larger wheel/tire combinations
els is based on the proven concept
support against transverse forces. The
and the reduced weight of individual
from the previous model, however many
routing of cooling air to the brake sys-
components, among other improve-
of its details have been adapted to
tem and the driving comfort has also
ments, give the new Boxster models
a significantly higher performance
been improved.
more generous safety reserves and
potential.
much sportier performance, without affecting driving comfort.
For example, the wheel suspension still comprises a spring strut and a de-
The improved performance of the
tached trailing link/control arm
new tire generation in particular en-
arrangement. This concept ensures
ables considerably higher forces to be
very precise wheel guidance in com-
transmitted to the street with the new
bination with a high degree of rolling
Boxster. This results in increased re-
comfort.
quirements for the chassis as a whole
Some components of the front axle
and particularly for the axle compo-
have been redeveloped to take account
nents.
of the increased performance and to further increase crash safety. High
Figure 42: Boxster S chassis (with PASM)
33
The following modifications have been made:
• Wheel bearing:
• Trailing link/control arm mount:
Reinforced wheel bearings with a
The previous conventional rubber-
larger diameter are used in order to
bonded bushing which connected the
reliably transmit the increased transfer
trailing link and control arm has been
The front-axle cross member has been
forces generated by the higher per-
replaced by a hydraulic mount to
newly developed for the Boxster. The
formance. They offer the major advan-
increase driving comfort. This new
design has been completely re-
tage of firmer wheel guidance in the
mount ensures that vibrations caused
vised based on crash requirements,
face of lateral forces and therefore
by disruptive forces (disruptions as a
particularly in an offset crash. At the
contribute to the extremely precise
result of unevenness on the road,
same time, the cross member has
driving behaviour.
wheel imbalances) are suppressed
been widened by 15 mm/0.59 in
In addition, the wheel bearings now
more effectively and therefore fewer
on each side. This has allowed the
also adopt the function of the former
disruptive vibrations are transmitted to
axle attachment points to be moved
ABS pulse rings. They are fitted with
the steering. Steering precision re-
out further, which results in an in-
a so-called multipole seal. This is a
mains at the highest level.
crease in track width of 24 to
seal with a magnetised layer, which
35 mm/0.95 to 1.38 in depending
generates the signal impulses for the
on the wheel/tire combination.
ABS rpm sensors.
• Front-axle cross member:
• Pivot bearing: The design of the front-axle pivot bearing has been modified to optimise the supply of cooling air to the brake. This measure, together with an enlarged brake air deflector which clips into the trailing link, has resulted in an improvement in brake cooling. The fact that the front-axle pivot bearing is now cast as a hollow instead of a solid has enabled both a reduction in weight and an increase in component strength.
Figure 43: Boxster front axle
34
4.2 Steering system The new Boxster generation uses hydraulically-assisted rack-and-pinion steering with variable steering ratio. The idea behind using this steering system has been to further increase the agility of the vehicle, particularly on routes with a lot of corners, while at the same time retaining the high level of driving stability at very high speeds.
The ratio around the center position, i.e. for small movements of the steering wheel, remains similar to that of the
Figure 44: Steering
previous model. As a result, the vehicle remains very smooth at high speeds.
adjustment, the steering wheel is now al-
Taking into consideration the latest
The steering ratio becomes increasing-
so height-adjustable by 40 mm/1.58 in
crash requirements, all rotating com-
ly more direct with steering wheel
(measured in extended state). This pro-
ponents of the steering system (includ-
movements of more than 30° to
vides the driver with considerably
ing the upper and lower steering shaft)
240° (approx. 1/8 to 3/4 steering
more options for adjusting the steering
are now made from aluminium to opti-
wheel revolution). This is achieved
wheel according to his or her specific re-
mise weight. The adjustment mecha-
through a gear rack with variable tooth
quirements, thereby ensuring that an op-
nism also comprises magnesium and
pitch. The steering wheel revolutions
timum seat position is found. It also
aluminium die-cast. This consistent
from stop to stop have thus been re-
makes it easier for taller drivers to get
use of light-weight construction tech-
duced from 2.98 on the previous model
in and out. The lever for locking the
niques has allowed the overall weight of
to 2.62 on the new model. This results
steering wheel in the selected position is
the steering system to be kept at a
in significantly greater agility when
located underneath the steering column.
good level, despite the additional adjust-
driving on routes with a lot of corners
ment mechanism.
and particularly in tight corners. For ex-
The steering lock is now electrical.
ample, it also improves handling when
This component is part of the networked
turning in city traffic. In this case, the
immobiliser system and offers in-
steering response is much more sponta-
creased anti-theft protection. It has
neous. Parking is also easier since
also increased convenience since the
the greater the steering wheel angle rel-
electric steering wheel lock detects
ative to the steering around the zero po-
whether the steering cable is strained
sition, the harder the wheels turn. The
when the wheel is locked. When the igni-
turning circle of 11.1 m/36.4 ft is al-
tion key is turned in the lock, a possible
so similar to the previous model (10.9
strain is detected and reported to the
m), despite the larger wheels which re-
driver via a text message (“Unlock steer-
quire more space inside the wheel hous-
ing”) in the display in the instrument
ings.
cluster. The driver can then respond
Figure 44: Steering
by turning the steering wheel slightly to release the strain. This prevents the
A further new feature is manual steer-
ignition key “sticking” when turned in
ing wheel height adjustment. In addi-
the lock with locked steering.
tion to the existing 40 mm/1.58 in reach
35
4.3 Rear axle
• Wheel carrier: The aluminium wheel carrier has also
Both the rear axle and the front axle of
been newly developed. The swing
the new Boxster models are based on
lever has been enlarged to increase
the proven concept from the previous
the toe-in rigidity, which enables
model, however many of its details
more precise wheel guidance.
have been adapted to a significantly
The camber thrust rate has also been-
higher performance potential.
increased by 30 %. One of the main
The main objective of redesigning the
development goals in relation to the
rear axle components has been to in-
wheel carrier has been weight reduc-
crease transverse rigidity while at the
tion. For that reason the wheel carrier
same time reducing weight through
is now hollow instead of solid, which
the consistent use of light-weight con-
reduces its weight by 20 % or
struction techniques. The rigidity of in-
1.2 kg/2.2 lbs.
dividual axle components has also been increased. This, together with the new
• Suspension strut:
tire generation, has enabled higher
The twin-pipe damper features a
lateral accelerations overall to be
larger external pipe than the previous
achieved. It has also increased driving
damper. This, together with a larger
comfort at the rear axle.
guidance length for the damper, has permitted an improvement in
The following component modifica-
the camber thrust rate and the
tions have been made:
response behaviour.
• Subframe: The side section of the support is now made from die-cast aluminium and is consequently lighter (the reduction is weight is approx. 1 kg/2.2 lbs). The kinematics in combination with the tie rod position have also been optimised to facilitate the responsiveness of the chassis and more agile performance. The installation of a new diagonal strut made from aluminium extruded profile, which is closed underneath unlike on the previous model, improves the torsional rigidity and the Cd /CA value at the rear axle. The cross member panel is made from aluminium for reasons of weight savings and is designed to facilitate better ventilation of the transmission.
Figure 45: Boxster rear axle
36
4.4 Brake system 4.4.1 Boxster operating brake The basic principles of the powerful brake system have been retained from the previous Boxster model, however it has been further improved to take account of the technical advances and increased performance of the new models.
Black anodised aluminium 4-piston monobloc fixed calipers are used on all four wheels. The internally ventilated
Figure 46: Boxster brake system (rear axle)
Figure 47: Boxster S brake system (rear axle)
their diameter at the rear axle has
The Boxster engines employ a mechan-
Ventilation has been further im-
been increased by 7 mm/0.28 in in
ical vacuum pump instead of a con-
proved in comparison with the previous
comparison with the previous model.
ventional sucking jet pump to provide
model. The new design of the front-
the vacuum for the brake booster.
axle wheel carrier, a 30 % larger
The boost factor in the brake booster
The pump is driven in tandem configura-
brake air deflector and an optimised
has also been increased by 17 %.
tion together with the oil extraction
underbody lining result in more air be-
This means that less actuating force
pump of the right cylinder head (bank 2,
ing directed to the brake discs for more
is needed when braking and that the
cylinder 4) by the exhaust camshaft of
effective cooling. The ventilation ducts
response behaviour is even more
the right cylinder bank (bank 2, cylinder
and the hole pattern boost this effect.
direct than before.
4 – 6). This design enables a high and
brake discs are now perforated and
constant level of vacuum supply and
The result is a very stable brake
subsequent effective brake boost even
system with a spontaneous response
when the most unfavourable under-
and low operating forces, whose
lying conditions apply, e.g. low exter-
performance significantly surpasses the
nal air pressure at high altitudes, and in
vehicle acceleration values, i.e. the maxi-
highly dynamic driving involving a high
mum braking power is a multiple of the
proportion of full-load operation, e.g. on
maximum drive power.
race tracks.
37
4.4.2 Boxster S operating brake
4.4.3 Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
Due to its increased performance, the
The familiar evolute shape of the inner cooling ducts has been modified to increase the ventilation effect of the
Boxster S uses a brake system with
The Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake
rotating disc. This results in even higher
extra power boosting.
(PCCB) is available as an option for the
air throughput and thus even better
Essentially, this is based on the brake
first time for the new Boxster S.
brake cooling.
The PCCB provides a further in-
Abrasion resistance, particularly under
The front axle is fitted with power-
creased performance in comparison
high loads, has been significantly in-
boosted aluminium 4-piston monobloc
with the already excellent standard brake
creased by optimising the fibre rein-
fixed calipers that are also larger
system of the Boxster S. The main
forcement.
than on the basic Boxster model. The
advantages of the PCCB are:
system of the new 911 Carrera.
calipers at the front and rear axle are painted red to distinguish them from
For the customer these improvements • Faster response
mean increased performance and a
the calipers on the basic model.
much longer service life of the brake • Very high fading stability thanks to
Combined with the efficient ventilation
consistently high friction values
of the brakes (see the section on the Boxster operating brake), the generously sized brake system of the Boxster S,
• Large safety reserves, even under extreme loads
with 4 mm/0.16 in thicker brake discs as well as 20 mm/0.79 in larger brake
• Reduction in the rotating mass and
discs at the front, provides excellent
unsprung weight compared to grey
stability and constantly high decelera-
cast iron brake discs of the same type
tion values. This effect is also support-
and size
ed by the 17 % increase in the boost factor in the brake booster. The brake system is perfectly matched to the
• Very long service life according to respective conditions of use
Boxster S in every regard and thereby makes an important contribution to the
• Absolutely corrosion-free
excellent performance of the vehicle. The PCCB is the result of years of experience on the part of Porsche as a technological leader in the field of brake systems. The ceramic brake discs used in the Boxster S have been further optimised in comparison with the previous version used in the 911 (996). The most important changes concern the shape of the inner cooling ducts and the material composition.
38
system.
The ceramic brake discs with a di-
A further decisive advantage of the
a grey cast iron brake system – will
ameter of 350 mm/13.79 in together
PCCB is its long service life. Abrasion
increase sharply. After use on the
with the newly developed brake pads
of the ceramic brake disc is exceptional-
circuit, as in the case of high-per-
ensure extremely high and, above all,
ly low due to the disc’s extreme surface
formance steel brakes, the brakes will
constant friction values during decelera-
hardness in comparison with a grey cast
need to be checked by a mechanic
tion. Assisted by aluminium 6-piston
iron brake disc. The new brake pads
and components may need to be
fixed calipers at the front axle and alu-
also have a long service life. However
replaced.
minium 4-piston fixed calipers at the
wear on the components of the brake
rear axle – both in monobloc design –
system, particularly pads and brake
As a technical innovation, the PCCB
the braking response is even faster
discs, is very much dependent on how
offers a high level of quality, safety
and more precise with considerably
the vehicle is driven and the conditions
and driving pleasure, even under
reduced pedal force requirement.
of use and cannot therefore be ex-
extreme driving conditions, thanks to
pressed in the form of a guaranteed
its characteristics of reducing the
mileage.
unsprung weight, its consistently high
The PCCB sets definite standards in the areas of weight, fading stability and responsiveness.
friction values and its low wear. As a result of its great fading stability and particularly its very low weight,
Like the grey cast iron brake discs of
the PCCB is ideal for use at high tem-
the Boxster/Boxster S, the ceramic disc
peratures and even for driving on the
is perforated and internally ventilated but
circuit. It is on the circuit or as a result
is only about half the weight of a grey
of similar extreme driving on normal
cast iron brake disc of the same type
roads that wear on the brake, and in
and size. Since this weight reduction
particular on the brake pads – as with
refers to the unsprung weight, as well as having a positive effect on the powerto-weight ratio and fuel consumption it actually improves driving behaviour with regard to handling, road holding and comfort.
The PCCB retains its excellent fading stability even under extreme loads to offer a high level of safety, particularly when braking from high speeds. The new brake system also exhibits excellent characteristics in relation to braking response with considerably reduced pedal force requirement.
Figure 48: Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) (front axle)
39
Figure 49: Boxster
Boxster
Boxster S
PCCB
Fixed-caliper brake with … pistons FA/RA
4/4
4/4
6/4
Pad area per brake pad (cm2/sq in) FA/RA
53.5/48 / 8.3/7.4
62/48 / 9.6/7.4
112/62 / 17.4/9.6
Brake discs: (Internally ventilated and perforated) Diameter x width (mm/in) FA/RA
298 x 24 / 299 x 20 / 11.73 x 0.94 / 11.77 x 0.79
318 x 28 / 299 x 24 / 12.52 x 1.1 / 11.77 x 0.94
350 x 34 / 350 x 28 / 13.78 x 1.34 / 13.78 x 1.10
Table 5: Overview of brake systems
40
4.4.4 Parking brake The main components of the parking brake have been retained from the previous model. It is integrated into the brake disc at the rear and is actuated via a control cable. The Boxster and the Boxster S now have the same parking brake which is larger than on the previous model.
A new feature – as on the 911 Carrera / 911 Carrera S – is the automatic control cable readjustment. The inevitable lengthening or slackening of the brake cable over time previously had to be corrected as part of the after-sales service. The control cable length compensation now takes place automatically, which reduces the maintenance involved and lowers costs. Readjustment of the brake in case of pad wear must be carried out as part of the normal after-sales service as before.
The handbrake lever has been modified to match the new interior design and as before is made of extremely light pressure-cast magnesium.
41
4.5 Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
The PASM system comprises the follow-
A variable damping system with ac-
• Four map-controlled dampers with
ing components:
tive damper force regulation is avail-
continuously adjustable damping force
able as an option for the first time for
(each with one bypass valve)
the Boxster series. The newly developed “Porsche Active Suspension Manage-
• PASM control module
ment” (PASM) helps to do justice to the demands for a modern sports car chas-
Figure 50: PASM button in the center console
sis. The aim was to maintain the high
• Two acceleration sensors for detecting vertical movement of the body
comfort level of the standard chassis
excellent comfort as the standard
(one at the damper dome at the front
while increasing performance at the
chassis, while Sport mode provides
right and one at the rear left). Further
same time.
the sportiness and agility of a sports
signals such as lateral acceleration,
chassis. In conjunction with specially
steering angle, travel speed, brake
This conflict was resolved with the
developed software modules, the
pressure and engine torque are read
PASM, which combines two chassis in
PASM ensures excellent performance
in via the CAN bus.
one: one with equal measures of sporti-
and even greater driving safety in
ness and comfort and one entirely
extreme situations.
dedicated to sportiness for extreme
gramme (Normal or Sport)
driving. PASM makes two programmes
The function light in the button comes
available to the driver: “Normal“ and
on with the Sport setting. At the same
“Sport“, both are selected via a button
time a damper icon appears in the in-
on the center console.
strument cluster display together with the text “PASM Sport”. When the Nor-
In comparison with the standard chassis,
mal programme is re-activated, the
the vehicle with the PASM chassis lies
damper icon appears accompanied by
10 mm/0.39 in lower.
the text “PASM Normal”. The text and icon remain visible for 4 seconds and
Normal mode (the basic setting when
• One button for selecting the pro-
then automatically disappear.
the vehicle starts) provides the same
Figure 51: PASM control module
42
4.5.1 How PASM works PASM selects the required damper hardness for each individual wheel from a precisely co-ordinated map in both the Normal and the Sport programme. The possible damper settings range from comfortable to decidedly sporty. Both programmes, which overlap slightly in some areas, are additionally superimposed with five special software modules to provide the optimum damper settings for every driving condition.
The system automatically selects the
Figure 52: PASM damper characteristics in comparison with the standard chassis
appropriate damper hardness based on the PASM programme selected and
between the Normal and Sport maps
the driving condition identified.
allows the ideal damper setting to always be selected. The customer gets
The Normal programme offers com-
an “active sports chassis” which
fortable settings with low damper
automatically responds to the actual
forces. Special control algorithms in the
road surface and switches from a
PASM software modules enable the
hard, sporty damping setting to a com-
chassis to offer greater active driving
fortable range as necessary. PASM
safety in extreme driving situations,
switches back to the original character-
even with the Normal programme. To in-
istic as soon as the road surface is
crease driving safety at higher speeds,
smooth enough.
the dampers are automatically switched to a harder damper setting as speed increases.
The dampers switch to a hard characteristic when Sport mode is activated. This offers superior agility and excellent steering precision on uneven surfaces. If the system detects an uneven driving surface in Sport mode, it immediately switches to a softer characteristic to improve contact with the road surface. PASM selects the optimum damper setting for this driving condition from the Sport map. Since extremely hard damping is not always the ideal solution in every driving situation (depending on the driving surface, the vehicle may start to bounce or shift), the overlap
43
4.5.2 Software modules for special control algorithms PASM contains five software modules which are superimposed over Normal and Sport mode:
• Lane-change module: The damper forces at both axles are immediately increased in response to rapid steering movements, for example sudden evasive manoeuvres. This reduces body tilt and instability, thereby significantly improving vehicle control even in extreme
Figure 53: Boxster
situations. control and lateral-acceleration dam• Vertical-control module:
• Load-change module:
ping values is set. This happens if, for
The damper characteristics for
In the Normal programme, the dam-
example, the damping in the Sport
the front and rear axle are indivi-
per force is increased as soon as
programme was previously decreased
dually switched when accelerating
the vertical movement of the body, for
by the vertical-control module.
heavily, releasing the throttle or
example when driving over uneven surfaces, rises over a specific threshold
changing lanes. In Normal mode, the dampers are briefly switched to a
• Brake module:
value. This prevents body instability
PASM switches to harder damping at
harder damping setting in these driving
and therefore woolly driving beha-
the start of a braking operation to
conditions. This avoids excessive
viour.
reduce vehicle nose-dive when bra-
lifting or diving at the front of the
king (brake driving). The advantage
vehicle (“pitching”). In Sport mode, a
In the Sport programme, the damp-
of this is that it enables higher brake
softer damper characteristic is briefly
ing is slightly reduced automatically
forces to be transmitted to the road
selected if necessary to improve
as body movements increased. This
faster. It switches back to a softer
traction when accelerating, particular-
results in improved contact between
setting (this setting is different for
ly on uneven surfaces.
the road and the wheels and a
the front and rear axle) after a
noticeable increase in comfort.
specific amount of time. The result is improved road contact, and thus a
• Lateral-acceleration module: If specific, speed-dependent thresholds
shorter braking distance, particularly when braking on uneven surfaces.
for lateral acceleration are exceeded when cornering in the Normal programme, the damper force is increased by different, defined amounts for each side of the vehicle. This prevents vehicle instability and significantly increases driving precision. In the event of large vertical movements and high lateral acceleration coinciding, the higher of the vertical-
44
4.5.3 How the PASM mapcontrolled dampers work
The damping effect is provided by the oil
In the event of a system failure, the
in the damper flowing through an open-
valve automatically closes. PASM is then
ing when the vehicle moves. The smaller
in the hardest damper setting and thus
Conventional shock absorbers can-
(larger) the opening cross section, the
the safest mode from a driving dynamics
not actively adapt to changing driving
harder (softer) the damping.
point of view (fail-safe principle).
conditions. As such, the damper design always represents a compromise
With the PASM map-controlled
between comfort, sportiness and
damper, the oil can flow through an
loading state. Neither can they take
electrically actuated hydraulic bypass
into consideration the individual driving
valve as well as through the fixed
style.
opening in the main piston. The flow can be increased or reduced by opening and closing the valve via a slide, producing continuous adjustment of the damper force.
Extension
Extension
stage,
stage,
bypass
bypass
valve open,
valve closed,
comfortable
sporty
shock-
shock-
absorber
absorber
charac-
charac-
teristic
teristic
Compres-
Compres-
sion stage,
sion stage,
bypass
bypass
valve open,
valve closed,
comfortable
sporty
shock-
shock-
absorber
absorber
charac-
charac-
teristic
teristic
Figure 54: How the PASM dampers work
45
4.6 Porsche Stability Management (PSM) With the introduction of the new Boxster series, the Porsche Stability Management (PSM) has now been allocated as standard.
It includes the familiar functions ABS (anti-blocking system), ASR (anti-slip regulation), EDTC (engine drag torque control) and ABD (automatic brake differential). It offers very high active driving safety in manoeuvres involving extreme longitudinal and lateral
Figure 55: Boxster S
acceleration without affecting the typical Porsche agility and associated driving pleasure.
• The steering angle sensor previously
The system switch-off is indicated to the
mounted on the steering system has
driver via the PSM function light in
been replaced by the one from the
the instrument cluster and the indica-
The objectives in the development of
Cayenne for the sake of standardisa-
tor light in the PSM switch. A gong
the PSM for the new Boxster/ Boxster S
tion (Porsche carry over parts con-
also sounds and the text “PSM OFF”
were as follows:
cept). The new steering angle sensor
appears in the multi-function display
is located in the steering column
in the instrument cluster. The lights go
module. The ABS wheel speeds are
out and the text message “PSM ON”
ing distance, thereby securing
now determined using multipole seals
appears when PSM is switched back on.
Porsche’s position as a leader in the
directly at the wheel bearings instead
The text messages are displayed for
field of brake technology.
of conventional impulse rotors.
10 seconds, however they can be
• The new PSM helps to reduce brak-
acknowledged before this using the • The driver is to be allowed more
PSM can be switched off via a switch
freedom before PSM intervenes than
in the center console (PSM Off switch)
on the previous system, in particular
to increase driving pleasure. As before,
when PSM is switched off. To this end
ABD remains active when PSM is
the system, which is still activated by
switched off to ensure outstanding trac-
pressing the brake, is only to be acti-
tion when accelerating out of corners
vated in real emergency situations.
and on surfaces with different friction values.
• At the same time, the control comfort has been noticeably improved and the PSM system’s weight reduced.
Figure 56: PSM OFF button
46
on-board computer lever.
Limits of PSM:
• Reduction of braking distances:
While PSM is designed to maintain driv-
A reduction in braking distance has
ing stability and offer a significant im-
been achieved through the higher
provement in driving safety, it is by no
control quality of the PSM and the
means capable of changing the laws
optimised ABS setup in combination
of physics. In other words, the driver
with the new tires.
alone is solely responsible for all
The valves used in the previous PSM
manoeuvres, even when using PSM.
to regulate pressure in the ABS system were conventional switching valves which enabled regulation in
4.6.1 Properties of the enhanced PSM
defined, although not very precise, pressure stages. The new continuously adjustable linear solenoid
The revised and newly adapted
valves used allow virtually infinite
PSM is characterised by the following
and thus more precise regulation of
features:
the brake pressure. The result is a signification reduction in braking
• More agile setup/modified intervention
distance.
thresholds: PSM in the new Boxster offers more
• Increase in comfort:
individual freedom than before
Control comfort has been notice-
thanks to the further development
ably improved. PSM interventions
of its function logic. PSM deliberate-
with the new system are noticeably
ly waits until the last moment to inter-
smoother and more harmonious
vene, particularly at low speeds of up
thanks to enhanced control algorithms.
to around 70 km/h / 45 mph, enab-
Brake pedal pulsation with ABS has
ling more agile driving behaviour in
been reduced through the use of the
tight corners. Even when switched off
new linear solenoid valves. PSM con-
the driver is afforded more freedom
trol noises have also been signifi-
than was previously the case.
cantly reduced in comparison with
A new feature is that when PSM is
the previous PSM.
deactivated, control interventions by the system will only be executed
• Reduction in weight:
when heavy pressure is applied to
The introduction of the new PSM has
the brake pedal. To do this, ABS
permitted a significant reduction in
control must be active at one front
the system weight. As a result, the
wheel at least. This affords the sporty
hydraulic pre-charge pump including
driver more scope since gentle pres-
bracket and hydraulic connecting line
sure on the brake pedal will not result
is no longer required. The new PSM
in PSM intervention; the driver can
pump can now ensure the dynamics
therefore brake into corners without
required for the entire system (brake
the system intervening.
pressure build-up for PSM interven-
Drivers tend to apply more pressure
tions) on its own without pre-charging,
to the brake in emergency situations
which has allowed the system weight
which means that PSM can provide
to be reduced by 25 % (3.0 kg/
assistance when it is needed.
6.6 lbs).
47
4.6.2 Sport mode (Sport Chrono function)
acceleration. Increasing the ABS inter-
In line with Porsche’s safety philoso-
vention thresholds permits more neu-
phy, PSM remains available in the back-
tral braking into corners. In addition,
ground even in combination with Sport
A special Sport mode is available for
PSM permits more engine drag torque
mode and can be activated by pressing
the first time in PSM as part of the op-
when lifting the throttle. The result is a
the brake pedal. When Sport mode is ac-
tional Sport Chrono Package Plus.
more distinctive load change so that
tive and PSM is switched off, greater
This Sport mode facilitates a sportier
the vehicle can be positioned more easi-
force must be applied to the brake pedal
drive and increases driving pleasure
ly in corners, thereby permitting more
to activate it. This allows the driver to
by allowing the driver to switch functions
dynamic steering.
move the vehicle with far greater overall
in PSM via the Sport button.
agility in extreme driving situations than The driver can increase vehicle agility
when PSM is switched off and Sport
An increase in the minimum triggering
even more by switching off PSM
mode is not active.
level for ASR in Sport mode affords the
when Sport mode is active.
vehicle more longitudinal dynamism
The ABS setup has been made even
when accelerating out of corners. As a
sportier, a refinement that is particular-
result greater slip is permissible at the
ly noticeable when braking into corners.
drive wheels during throttling and notice-
The new, less stability-oriented ABS set-
able rear drift, particularly on surfaces
up permits more agile behaviour com-
with low coefficient values, is permissi-
bined with higher braking deceleration
ble without jeopardizing driving safety.
when cornering.
The thresholds for PSM intervention
Load-change responses are also
have also been increased. This enables
moderated less so that the vehicle can
a greater deviation between the desired
be “steered” more using the accelerator
and actual direction of movement of the
pedal. ABD is retained in its customary
vehicle before PSM intervenes. This
form for optimum traction.
makes the vehicle more agile in manoeuvres involving extreme lateral
Figure 57: Boxster
48
PSM off
PSM is active,
PSM is deactivated,
basic condition when vehicle starts
but can be re-activated by applying the brakes, PSM intervention is permitted if the ABS control threshold is exceeded at one front wheel at least
Sport mode
PSM is active
PSM is deactivated,
on
with the following Sport functions:
but will be re-activated if the brakes are applied with force, PSM intervention is permitted if the ABS control threshold is exceeded at both front wheels; the overall effect is one of increased sportiness
Sport mode off
ILI
• More longitudinal dynamism thanks to later intervention of ASR
TY
PSM on
AG
• More lateral dynamism thanks to later intervention of PSM • Greater agility when braking into corners thanks to later intervention of ABS
• Slightly reduced load-change compensation for dynamism when steering into corners
Table 6: Increasing vehicle agility using PSM and Sport mode
49
• Even more agility when braking into corners thanks to a less stability-oriented ABS setup which allows greater deceleration when cornering • Significantly reduced load-change compensation for more dynamism when steering into corners
4.7 Wheels and tires
Three 19-inch design variants are offered as an option for both the
4.7.1 Wheels
Boxster and the Boxster S. They have a size of 8J x 19 at the front axle and
To coincide with the introduction of
9.5J x 19 at the rear axle:
the new Boxster series the wheels have been restyled and made larger.
The 19-inch Carrera S wheel is
The larger wheel/tire dimensions
derived from the standard Carrera S
have been specially developed to fur-
wheel and combines the Carrera design
ther increase performance. The
with Boxster-specific dimensions.
wheels have been designed to appear flush with the car’s skin.
The 19-inch SportDesign wheel is characterised by 15 fine-mesh spokes.
For the first time all wheels have been
The delicate styling delivers a striking
manufactured using the flow-forming
race-car look.
process. This is a light-weight construction technology which reduces
The 19-inch Carrera Classic wheel
weight by rolling out the rim well.
in turn is an elegant wheel. Its 5-spoke design is very slender and allows for a
The Boxster now has a 17-inch wheel
good view of the brake. This deliberately
(previous Boxster model: basic 16-inch
reveals the technology for all to see.
wheel) with a size of 6.5J x 17 at the front axle and 8J x 17 at the rear axle as standard. The 5-double-spoke design lends the 17-inch Boxster wheel a very dynamic appearance.
The Boxster S is fitted with an 18-inch wheel as standard. The 18-inch Boxster S wheel has a size of 8J x 18 at the front axle and 9J x 18 at the rear axle. Its appearance is characterised by 5 very striking spokes which split into 2 narrow ribs at the end.
Figure 58: 17-inch Boxster II wheel
Figure 59: 18-inch Boxster S wheel
Figure 60: 19-inch Carrera S wheel
Figure 61: 19-inch SportDesign wheel
Figure 62: 19-inch Carrera Classic wheel
50
4.7.2 Tires A new tire generation with larger rolling circumferences has been developed for the new Boxster series to complement the new wheels. The main objective in the redevelopment of the tires has been to achieve a significant improvement in performance – in short to address the sportier orientation of the Boxster and Boxster S. The tire circumference has been increased by 2.5 % at the front axle and 5 % at the rear axle. The larger rolling circumference increases the side-wall height/tire width ratio in comparison with
Figure 63: Tire characteristics
the previous model to guarantee an appropriate level of comfort despite the
These improvements have primarily
larger wheels. The tire widths at the
been facilitated through the special tire
rear axle have been increased to
rubber mixture and the new tread
235 mm/9.26 in with the 17-inch tire
design. However the choice of 17-inch,
for the Boxster/Boxster S (previous
18-inch or 19-inch tire (Boxster) and
model: 225 mm/8.87 in with 16-inch
18-inch or 19-inch tire (Boxster S)
tire) and to 265 mm/10.44 in with the
also delivers noticeably different per-
18-inch tire for the Boxster S (previous
formance.
model: 255 mm/10.05 in with 17-inch tire), while the tire widths at the front
The omission of the 16/17-inch basic
axle have been increased to 235 mm/
tires from the previous model means
9.26 in with the 18-inch tire for the
that the new 17/18-inch summer
Boxster S (previous model:
tires now fulfil the role of the comfort-
205 mm/8.08 in with 17-inch tire).
oriented tire. They offer a high level of sporty handling with very good driving
The new tires have permitted a further
comfort. The 19-inch summer tire
noticeable increase in the amount of
replaces the previous 18-inch tires
force that can be transmitted both in
with respect to sportiness and agility.
the longitudinal and transverse direc-
It offers a substantial increase in per-
tion. This results in a high level of
formance.
agility and, at the same time, driving safety. The new tires, and particularly the 19-inch tires, have permitted a reduction in the braking distance.
51
4.7.3 Run-flat systems
4.8 Tire pressure monitoring system (RDK)
The new Boxster and Boxster S do not have a spare wheel or a jack.
A tire pressure monitoring system
Instead, they are equipped with a tire
(RDK) will be available as an option
sealing compound and an electronic
for the new Boxster series from MY 06.
compressor.
The RDK offers a significant improve-
The introduction of the tire sealing com-
ment in safety by continuously
pound means that most damage can
monitoring the air pressure of each
be handled without having to go to the
tire. The system gives the driver an ear-
trouble of changing the damaged tire on
ly warning of a pressure deficiency
the spot. Small punctures such as
within the tire, creeping reduction in
caused by a nail or screw can be tem-
pressure caused by diffusion or even
porarily repaired by filling them with the
sudden pressure loss in the tires. It also
tire sealing compound, thereby enabling
does away with the need for regular,
the vehicle to be driven at a reduced
frequently very tedious, air pressure
speed (up to max. 80 km/h / 50 mph)
checks. A further advantage is that hav-
to the nearest Porsche Centre without
ing the correct air pressure cuts down
damaging the wheel in question or the
on tire wear (a deficiency in pressure
vehicle.
of 0.3 bar/4.41 psi can reduce the serv-
The omission of the spare wheel and
ice life of tires by up to 25 %). A defi-
jack has permitted a reduction in
ciency in pressure also results in in-
weight of around 10 kg/22 lbs.
creased fuel consumption.
A 17-inch spare wheel with a size of 185/60 is used in countries where the legislation generally stipulates the provision of a spare wheel (e.g. Brazil, Israel, Saudi Arabia and Virgin Islands). It is stored in the rear luggage compartment. The spare wheel should only be used to continue driving to the nearest Porsche Centre at a maximum speed of 80 km/h / 50 mph.
52
5 Body 5.1 Body-in-white without doors and handles The Porsche body-in-white is still executed as a light-weight design with high strength and ultra high strength steels. This concept ensures excellent rigidity and passive safety combined with low weight. The purpose of redesigning the body-in-white of the new Boxster series was to increase torsional and flexural rigidity in compari-
Figure 64: Body-in-white
son with the previous model and also to further improve crash safety in a
The spot welding/bonding method
The tailored blanks technology used
frontal or offset crash (frontal crash with
used to join the side sections and the
in the rear side members of the previous
head-on collision on one side of the vehi-
floor assembly and the redesign of the
986 model also feature in the front side
cle). A further aim was to provide the
joint areas (A-pillar/sills) has further
members of the 987. Tailored blanks
vehicle occupants, and particularly taller
increased the torsional and flexural
are pressed panels in which sheet steels
occupants, with more space. Finally the
rigidity of the body-in-white (torsional
made of different steel grades and sheet
improved joint lines are intended to con-
values increased by 9 % while flexural
thicknesses are laser-welded together.
vey an even greater impression of quality.
rigidity rose by 14 %).
They allow the vehicle weight to be reduced and crumple zones to be
These improvements have been
The bulkhead cross member in the
achieved with the following main
front of the vehicle has been complete-
changes in particular:
ly re-engineered. It is now made of
Together with the front side members,
maximum strength steel (Boron 02)
the bulkhead cross member in the
and is produced in a new manufacturing
middle tier ensures very high resist-
process. This has allowed the cross
ance.
• Use of the spot welding/bonding method
defined.
section to be matched to the available • Redesigning of the joint areas (A-pillar, sills)
• Use of a new bulkhead cross member made of boron steel
• Repositioning of the pedals
space and optimisation of the
The use of the Porsche mounting-
footwell space. The reduction in the
point concept, in which special refer-
cross section has also allowed the an-
ence points precisely define the arrange-
chorage for the pedals and hence the
ment of the individual body parts in
pedals themselves to be moved for-
relation to each other, has permitted a
wards by 10 mm/0.39 in. The clutch
further improvement in production
pedal has been moved forwards by
precision.
15 mm/0.59 in to improve ergonomics. • Use of tailored blanks for the front side members
This provides taller drivers with more
The associated process reliability guar-
legroom and allows them to find an
antees uniform joint lines throughout
optimum seat position.
the body.
• Integration of a further load path at the level of the upper door trims
The increased rigidity of the cross member and the improved anchorage have
• Use of the Porsche mounting-point concept
significantly reduced possible footwell intrusion in the event of a crash.
53
5.2 Doors/lids
The luggage compartment lids of the new Boxster and Boxster S has been
The doors have been redesigned in the
constructed as an aluminium shell to
following areas in comparison with the
reduce weight. This has resulted in a
previous model with the objective of
weight saving of approx. 3 kg/6.61 lbs
further improving crash safety:
at the rear and approx. 6 kg/13.23 lbs
The so-called upper load path has
at the front, or a reduction of 33 % and
been optimised to improve the
43 % respectively.
strength of the passenger cell in a frontal or offset crash. The upper load path above the door very effectively distributes the energy introduced into the body in a front crash between the front and rear of the vehicle. To this end, the upper area of the door has been reinforced through an additional profile sheet made from steel. It is further reinforced by an optimised side section structure in the event of a crash. Like the new 911 Carrera, the new Boxster is also fitted with the new bowtype handle.
Mild Steel Tailored Blanks High Strength Steel Ultra High Strength Steel High Strength Austenitic Stainless Steel Aluminium
Figure 65: Body-in-white with doors and lids
54
5.3 Roll-over bar The newly developed roll-over bar is now higher and further back. It is made of austenitic stainless steel, a special stainless steel alloy that offers maximum strength, and is manufactured using IHPF technology (internal high-pressure forming). This new manufacturing method and an optimised design have permitted a 30 % increase in strength. These measures combined with the new seats and their higher headrests have permitted a further improvement in the already impressive passenger sur-
Figure 66: Interior
vival space of the previous model.
5.4 Bumper system
past” the impressions which form a starshaped narrowing. This process re-
The proven bumper system has been
duces energy and therefore also
enhanced and improved.
minimises intrusion into body parts and
For example the area of the impact
overall deformation of the front of
elements on the front bumper has
the vehicle.
undergone substantial modification. The
As well as the impact element, the
objective of this modification was to
cross member in the front bumper has
increase protection for the body-
also been reinforced for better crash
in-white in the front of the vehicle at
behaviour.
low impact speeds. This is important for a favourable insurance classification
The rear bumper concept has been
(comprehensive).
retained from the previous model and adapted to the new rear section.
Improvement in this area has been achieved through the use of new, ener-
The towing lug, which is supplied in the
gy-absorbing impact elements with
tool kit, can be screwed into the front or
a stroke of 50 mm/1.97 in. These im-
rear cross member in the bumper as be-
pact elements now consist of two tubes,
fore should the need arise. The thread
one inserted into the other, instead of
cover now acts as a small rocker and
just one tube as was previously the case.
can be removed without tools simply by
At the same time they are now secured
pressing on the lower section.
to the front body cross member using three threaded connections instead of two. As a result they are less sensitive to oblique impact.
The outer, thicker-walled tube is equipped with specially defined impressions. In a crash, the inner tube is pushed into the outer one. In doing so it must “push
55
5.5 Front end
The headlight washer system was pre-
lower repair costs in the event of the
viously integrated in the headlight mod-
front apron having to be repaired.
The front ends of the new Boxster mod-
ule. On the new Boxster it is integrated
els have been completely redesigned.
directly in the front end.
The Boxster S again features an addi-
In addition to a new styling which
tional central air inlet behind which an
ensures optimum aerodynamic and
additional radiator in vehicles with
thermodynamic conditions at the
Three different licence plate holders
Tiptronic S ensures an even heat bal-
front of the vehicle, the following
tailored to the different licence plate
ance for the engine. This opening is cov-
changes have also been made:
shapes together with the necessary
ered by a trim on vehicles with manual
screws are available as an assembly kit
gearbox.
• Integration of additional headlights (fog light/marker light)
for the various regions (Europe/USA/ export). The holders can be attached directly to the front end. Two discreet
• Integration of the headlight washer system
centring aids are provided for this purpose. The conspicuous screw points are omitted for countries without a licence
• New fastening concept for the licence plate (that needs no mounting
plate at the front to maintain the continuous smooth surface of the front end.
holes in the trim) The so-called zero-joints concept has • Introduction of the zero-joints concept
been developed to achieve a more harmonious styling of the transitions to the body. This is mainly facilitated by the
The front end houses one-piece light
Porsche mounting-point concept with fur-
modules (front lights) containing the
ther reduced component tolerances
fog light and position light above the
used in the new series. Overall the at-
side air inlets.
tachment of the front end to the body has been simplified through the substitution of clips for threaded connections. This ensures shorter repair times and
Figure 67: Boxster S
56
5.8 Side air inlet The air inlets integrated in the rear side section with their new, dynamic look significantly improve the ventilation of the engine compartment.
The air intake snorkel of the air cleaner housing is still located behind the opening on the left-hand side (in the direction of travel). A new feature is an efficient convoluted system, not connected to the body, which removes water and particles from the engine intake air. The engine compartment scaveng-
Figure 68: Boxster S (with ParkAssist)
ing blower draws the cooling air into
5.6 Rear end
5.7 Rear spoiler
the engine compartment via the opening on the right-hand side.
The rear end, like the front end, has also
The integrated electrically extendable
been redesigned to take account of
rear spoiler has also been restyled
The air intake grilles as well as the
aerodynamic and thermodynamic re-
and as before is executed as a plastic
frame are titanium-colored for effect.
quirements. The following changes have
construction with aluminium frame.
been made to the rear end:
The spoiler extends at approx. 120 km/h / 75 mph to reduce lift
• Introduction of the zero-joints concept
coefficients at the rear axle, thereby increasing driving stability. Since aerodynamic forces are rather less important
• Optimised integration of the optional parking sensors
at low speeds, it retracts at speeds below approx. 80 km/h / 50 mph to show off the classic lines of the Boxster to
• The override bumpers prescribed
their best advantage.
for the USA have been matched to the exterior color and integrated in the trim.
Figure 69: Rear spoiler
Figure 70: Side air inlet
57
5.9 Tank
compartment area (previously in the front right wheel housing). This means
The filling volume of the tank is un-
that the complex systems of lines with
changed at 64 litres/16.9 US gal. As be-
integrated valves previously needed with
fore, the tank is filled via a filler neck
the old two-chamber active carbon filter
over the right-hand front wheel. Similarly
to comply with the strict regulations in
there are still two tank designs to comply
the USA are no longer required. The
with different country-specific require-
filter is part of the ORVR system (On
ments: one RoW variant and one USA
board Refueling Vapor Recovery) pre-
variant.
scribed in the USA. ORVR means that petrol vapours are routed via the active
Apart from some small details, the RoW
carbon filter both when driving and when
tank has been taken directly from the
refuelling and then returned to the en-
previous Boxster. Porsche’s many years
gine for combustion. This is necessary
of experience with the tank system
since petrol pumps in the USA do not
used have enabled them to optimise it
extract fuel vapours. A new OBD II unit
further. Accordingly the current model
(On Board Diagnosis) for leakage diag-
does not include a fresh air line for
nosis is integrated in the active carbon
the active carbon filter. It used to run
filter. This unit can detect holes as small
from the active carbon filter mounted in
as 0.5 mm/0.02 in (previously 1 mm/
the front right wheel housing back to the
0.04 in) in the fuel system.
engine compartment. Fresh air is now taken in directly via a water separator at the filter housing. The bleeder valve mounted in the area of the fuel filler neck has also been replaced by a pressure holding valve integrated directly in the vent line.
The tank system for the USA has been totally redeveloped. As part of this the Boxster, like the new 911 Carrera/S, is now fitted with a fuel pump with a higher delivery capacity. Instead of being made from a conventional, highly leakproof polyethylene, the tank now has a special six-layer structure with different layers consisting of polyethylene, bonding agents and a very effective diffusion inhibitor. This further reduces hydrocarbon emissions over the long term.
The tank ventilation system has been considerably simplified through the use of a new four-chamber active carbon filter. This is now housed in the luggage
58
5.10 Luggage compartments
only fitted with a cover for the brake
metal edges which were previously visi-
fluid reservoir including the brake
ble are now neatly covered. The choice
unit. Vehicles with a CD autochanger,
of material for the trim and the manufac-
Sound Package Plus or Navigation and
turing process ensure a feeling of quali-
The omission of the spare wheel, which
all USA vehicles have a large full trim
ty. The materials used are particularly
was previously housed near the bulk-
that covers the entire bulkhead area. (In
scratch-resistant plastics that are in-
head, and the new bulkhead cross mem-
the case of USA vehicles, the prescribed
jected in a two-component technique
ber in the body-in-white have facilitated
active carbon filter is also mounted un-
(i.e. where a harder main part has a soft-
a redesign of the luggage compart-
derneath this trim.) A separate flap on
er sealing lip sprayed onto it). The seal-
ment.
the left (in the direction of travel) pro-
ing lips permit a clean transition among
vides access to the brake fluid reservoir
the individual parts and between the indi-
for checking the brake fluid level.
vidual parts and the body.
5.10.1 Front luggage compartment
This redesign has enabled the luggage compartment volume to be in-
The redesign of the front lock sur-
creased by approx. 20 litres/0.7 cu ft
An emergency release inside the lug-
round with defined water drain open-
to approx. 150 litres/5.3 cu ft.
gage compartment for the luggage
ings results in considerably less soiling
compartment lid has been specially
of the trim than before. The cover pack-
A new trim concept has been devel-
developed for USA vehicles (Trunk En-
age ensures an aesthetically appealing,
oped to enhance the overall appearance
trapment). This device, required by legis-
high-quality appearance.
of the luggage compartment. In addition
lation in the USA, allows a child who has
to new, large-area trims on the in-
accidentally become locked in the lug-
side of the luggage compartment, it
gage compartment to open the lid from
also includes full trim on the areas
the inside. The handle for the release is
around the luggage compartment
to the front (in the direction of travel)
up to the lower frame of the windscreen
near the right-hand side member.
(cross panel, side section and radiator tank trim). This gives the luggage
The new wing flange and radiator
compartment a clear structure and
tank cover ensures that screws and
makes it feel extremely tidy.
For example, the audio amplifier (optional), the tire sealing compound and compressor and the tool bag (including rim nut wrench and towing eye) are hidden behind a vertical trim that runs across the entire width of the luggage compartment. The lower edge of the trim is held flush with the luggage compartment floor by a retaining rail and can be easily opened and folded forward to provide easy access to the items within. Integrated on the upper side is a holder which keeps the warning triangle handy for use in an emergency.
The first aid kit is located on the righthand side on the bulkhead. Vehicles with the basic equipment level are
Figure 71: Front luggage compartment
59
5.10.2 Rear luggage compartment
5.11 Glazing
The mid-engine design provides the ideal
The Boxster offers the following new
prerequisites for the familiar “twin
features in the area of glazing:
luggage compartment principle” of the Boxster. Even with the convertible
The use of a water-repellent coating
top down, the volume of the easily
on the side windows as on the new
loaded rear storage space is approx.
911 Carrera/S. These windows have the
130 litres/4.6 cu ft. The luggage com-
major advantage of being much less
partment lid can be conveniently opened
susceptible to soiling than conventional
The heavily top-tinted windshield
via a switch in the passenger compart-
windows since water and dirt falling
available as an option now has a grey
ment or directly via a button on the ig-
on them form droplets which are then
tint that complements all of the available
nition key. Both luggage compartments
carried away by the wind. This substan-
exterior colors.
offer a combined storage space of
tially improves the transparency of
approx. 280 litre/9.9 cu ft – enough ca-
the windows and therefore the overall
pacity for a holiday for two.
view in the rain and in winter weather conditions (when de-icing salt may be
The service tray containing the filler
used).
necks for engine oil and coolant is located to the right in the front.
Another new feature is the revised glazing concept. The amount of rubber visible around the windows has been reduced through the use of thinner seals. This technique results in aesthetically pleasing glass edges at the front window which emphasise the clean lines of the vehicle as a whole.
Figure 72: Rear luggage compartment
60
Figure 73: Boxster
5.12 Wind deflector The basic principle of the optional three-part wind deflector has been retained from the previous model. The taller roll-over bars (+25 mm/+0.99 in) facilitate a larger area for the central element made from Plexiglas. The latching mechanism at the mounting points on the roll-over bar has also been made considerably simpler and easier to use. The deflector can now be unlatched by simply pressing on one of the two release buttons and then removed. The insertion process has also be simplified. The wind deflector is now inserted by placing it on the center guide and then pushing it backwards into the two holders.
Figure 74: Wind deflector
The addition of a camber has increased the stability of the wind deflector by reducing buffeting at high speeds. The two outer sections of the wind deflector (fine-mesh plastic screen in the roll-over bars) are still easy to insert and are fixed in place by clips to prevent vibration.
61
5.13 Electrically operated convertible top The convertible top of the new Boxster has been completely redesigned while maintaining the basic principle with mechanical release, electric drive and zig-zag folding system.
The side view of the convertible top has been adapted to the new contours of the door windows.
The removal motion of the convertible top, and hence the entire kinematics of the top frame, has had to be redesigned to take account of the higher roll-over bar. This has accommodated the now higher roll-over bar without the storage position of the roof structure having to be changed.
The electrical controls for the convertible top can be used at speeds up to 50 km/h / 30 mph. Once the convertible top has been released, the opening process must be started via a switch with a tip/one-touch function. The tip function is available at speeds between 10 and 50 km/h / 6 and 30 mph. The switch must be held at speeds below 10 km/h / 6 mph. The closing process works in the same way.
The opening and closing time of 12 seconds for the new Boxster models sets another new standard in the area of convertible tops with separate top compartment lid and is the best in class among the competition.
As on the previous model, the front of the convertible top comprises a solid cast magnesium structure which offers increased passenger protection, particularly in the event of overturning with the convertible top closed, as it
Figure 75: Electrically operated convertible top
62
Figure 76: Convertible top structure and textile layers
5.14 Hardtop
significantly improves the strength and
edge is to drain the rain water that col-
stability of the convertible top in this
lects in the front header bow when the
area. The tension bows and central
vehicle is stationary into the seal of the
The optional hardtop has been essen-
spars from the corner and main bows
A-pillar via the corner sealing piece. This
tially retained from the previous model.
are made from aluminium. This has
results in better water drainage which
The easily mounted hardtop, which only
permitted a further reduction in the
significantly minimises the risk of
weighs around 23 kg/50.7 lbs, is made
weight of the convertible top/roll-over
rain water dripping off a wet convert-
from aluminium using the punch-rivet-
bar unit in comparison with the previous
ible top shortly after entry.
ing method and has a heated rear window.
model (which was already the best in its The scratch-resistant glass rear win-
The aluminium side sections with seal
dow, the only component to be retained
technology have been adapted to the
The quality of the convertible top
from the previous model, is heated to
new contours of the door windows.
cloth has been further improved through
ensure good visibility in all weather con-
extensive fine-tuning. This is reflected
ditions.
segment).
in the cloth which for the first time consists of 3 textile layers. In addition to the outer material and the headliner, there is also an additional new intermediate layer made from webbed fabric under the outer skin of textile, which has significantly reduced interior noise when the convertible top is closed.
The water management system for the convertible top has also been improved. This has been done through the addition of a further water drain to the water drain edge. The purpose of this
Figure 77: Hardtop
63
6 Aerodynamics During development of the new vehicle it became obvious that further enhancement of the aerodynamic properties of the Boxster in comparison with the competition was required. The objective in doing so was to take account of the increased performance by reducing the aerodynamic lifting forces and at the same time to further reduce the drag coefficient (despite the higher cooling air requirement for brake and engine cooling). Figure 78: Boxster S
The main challenges in the aerodynamic development of the new Boxster se-
These development objectives have
ries were:
mainly been achieved through:
• The larger frontal area, caused by
• Aerodynamic optimisation of the
flared wheel housings and wider tires
styling
in particular • Optimisation of the cooling-air guide • The lower lift coefficients and hence the increased wheel load
• The higher cooling air requirement
• New underbody lining
• Optimisation of add-on parts
of the brakes due to the increase in performance
• The more efficient cooling due to the higher engine output
64
The result has been a dramatic improvement in aerodynamic coefficients in comparison with the previous model.
• The drag coefficient of the Boxster has been reduced to cd = 0.29 (previous Boxster model: 0.31) and the drag coefficient of the Boxster S has been reduced to cd = 0.30 (previous Boxster S model: 0.32).
• Despite a larger frontal area, drag (cd x A) has actually been reduced in comparison with the previous model.
• The lift coefficients at the front and rear axle have been significantly re-
Figure 79: How the new Boxster compares
duced on the Boxster and Boxster S (front axle: –25 %, rear axle: –30 %).
The excellent aerodynamic coefficients have further strengthened the aerodynamic credentials of the new Boxster in its segment. The optimised aerodynamics of the new Boxster therefore help to improve driving dynamics, performance and fuel economy.
Drag coefficient
cd 2
Boxster (987)
Boxster (986)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster S (986 S)
Differences (%)
MY 05
MY 04
MY 05
MY 04
Boxster
Boxster S
0.29
0.31
0.30
0.32
– 6.5
– 6.3
Frontal area
AX (m )
1.96
1.94
1.97
1.94
+1.0
+1.6
Drag
cd x AX
0.57
0.60
0.59
0.62
– 5.0
– 4.8
Table 7: Overview of technical data*
*Model with manual gearbox, measured in the Porsche wind tunnel
65
6.1 Optimization of the styling of the outer skin
The lateral front apron radii and
The side windows also have a new
wheel housings are designed to shield
water-repellent coating for the first
the front wheels from the air flow in
time to reduce soiling.
The main objective in the redesign of the
an optimum manner. These measures
exterior has been to harmonise the
have resulted in a reduction in drag,
Rear area:
aesthetic and aerodynamic require-
improved ventilation of the wheel
The main optimisations in the rear have
ments. The main starting points when
housing and consequently less lift at
been to the flared wheel housings and
it came to optimising the aerodynamic
the front axle.
the rear spoiler.
of the vehicle, were the wings and rear
A-pillar/mirrors/side windows:
As on the front, the radii of the rear
side sections. Particular attention had
The shape of the A-pillar has also been
side sections have been designed to
to be paid to aerodynamic integration of
optimised in terms of flow characteris-
produce an aerodynamically efficient
the flared wheel housings.
tics and is now more vaulted. This
air flow at the rear wheels and the rear
reduces resistance and cuts down on
end, which improves resistance and
Rear area:
wind noises at higher speeds for no-
reduces lift at the rear axle.
The sweep and the radii of the front
ticeably more comfort on long journeys.
apron have been optimised to produce
The door mirror has been redesigned
In combination with the greater exten-
an aerodynamically efficient air flow
and is now connected to the mirror
sion height of the rear spoiler, this en-
at the front end and significantly
attachment finishers via a new double
sures that the rear spoiler functions at
better prerequisites for cooling air
arm. The mirror housing and the air
the optimum aerodynamic operating
flow without affecting the styling of the
duct at the mirror and the side windows
point and that the desired rear axle lift
outline. The lateral openings on the
have been optimised for minimum
with the optimum resistance advan-
front apron required to supply cool air
resistance and maximum protection
tage is achieved.
to the radiators have also been carefully
against drops of water landing on the
optimised and integrated in the front
mirror glass and the side windows.
outer skin, apart from the front and rear
end concept.
The redesigned air inlet in the rear side section echoes the geometric appearance of the Carrera GT. The position and
Figure 80: Air flow around the body
66
opening cross section of the air inlet have been carefully optimised to deliver the maximum increase in air throughput without negatively affecting lift and resistance. The result has been an improvement in the engine compartment flow, a reduction in the temperature level in the engine compartment and a guarantee of optimum intake of combustion air.
Figure 81: Air flow through the radiators/ brake cooling (shown on the 911 Carrera S)
6.2 Optimisation of the cooling-air guide
same time, targeted guidance of the cooling air ensures an optimum air flow for the radiators. When designing
The main objective when designing the
the cooling-air guidance system, particu-
cooling-air guide is to ensure the neces-
lar attention was paid to keeping the air
sary cooling air requirement for the
ducts short and the deflection as low as
engine and brakes in all operating
possible. The exhaust air flow from the
states of the vehicle. The general objec-
radiators is therefore now also expelled
tive with both cooling concepts is to
laterally into the wheel housing lin-
achieve a flow with as little resistance
ers instead of just vertically downwards
as possible to minimise the effect of
in front of the front wheels. This re-
the cooling-air flow on the resistance
duces flow loss for the cooling-air guid-
coefficient of the vehicle as a whole.
ance system while lateral expulsion of
The effect of the flow on the lifting
the air reduces the lift at the front axle.
forces must also be minimised or used as cleverly as possible to achieve
Another benefit of lateral expulsion is
the objectives for lifting forces and lift
that it results in much less dust being
balance.
raised when the radiator fan is running on dusty surfaces. Ventilation flaps
The higher output of the 3.2 litre engine
have been inserted into the corners of
of the Boxster S results in more engine
the square fan frames to further in-
waste heat, increasing the cooling air
crease air throughput during journeys.
requirement by approx. 15 %. In addition
These ventilation flaps open above
to using larger and more efficient radia-
speeds of approx. 70 km/h / 45 mph to
tors, the optimised cooling-air guide
facilitate an additional flow of cool air.
is a significant factor in the increased cooling performance. As on the previous
All in all and despite the increased
model, the new cooling-air guide is com-
cooling-air throughput, the new resist-
pletely closed to avoid leakages. At the
ance-optimised air routing concept
67
has enabled the air flow resistance to
6.3 Underbody lining
be limited to approx. 2.5 % of the total
The smoother underbody means that air hitting the rear of the vehicle is less
resistance – an extremely low level in
The underbody linings UBL1 (“front
prone to deceleration and turbulence.
comparison with the competition. Re-
underbody lining”), UBL2 (“center under-
This means that there is a greater air
quirement-driven supply of cool air has
body lining” and UBL3 (“rear underbody
flow mass available to the flexible deflec-
enabled significantly smaller air inlet
lining”) from the previous model have
tion vanes from the underbody flow,
openings in the front end in comparison
been optimised to the aerodynamic
which permits extremely efficient en-
with the competition, which fits in well
requirements of the new vehicle. In
gine cooling from the point of view of
with stylistic requirements.
comparison with the previous model,
aerodynamics and thermodynamics.
the lined area has been increased by approx. 70 %. The underbody lining at the front has been extended to the front side members to compensate for the aerodynamic drawbacks of the new brake air deflector. The two side sections of the center UBL2 have also been redeveloped.
As a result, the air routed along the lined underbody is now much less prone to turbulence and loss. The benefit of these measures and effects is that they allow the top speed to be increased and the fuel economy at higher speeds to be improved. These measures also help to improve the vehicle’s balance, particularly in higher speed ranges.
Figure 82: Underbody lining of 987 vs. 986
68
Figure 83: Underbody lining on the Boxster S
6.4 Add-on parts
The improved performance has also resulted in higher requirements for
Add-on parts such as wheel spoilers,
brake cooling. An optimised brake
brake air deflectors, etc. help to achieve
air deflector has been developed for
aerodynamic objectives and therefore
the Boxster which ensures more effi-
must be carefully optimised.
cient deflection of the air routed
The flared wheel housings and wider
through the brake air ducts on the un-
tires mean that the wheel spoilers for
derbody to the brake discs and signifi-
the front and rear wheels have had to
cantly better brake cooling as a
be redesigned and optimised. These
result of the higher air throughput.
wheel spoilers shield the wheels from the air flow in an effective manner and encourage the air coming from the front and the underbody to flow past the tires aerodynamically. This guarantees a lowresistance air flow around the wheels and reduces the overall drag coefficient. In addition, the optimised wheel spoilers and further add-on parts on the underbody influence the lifting forces in such a way as to achieve the desired aerodynamic lift balance.
69
7 Interior 7.1 Material design
tages of slush technology are higher-
in the center console and of the door
quality surfaces, more precise sizing of
storage bin are also upholstered in
components, uniform graining and the
leather on the Boxster S.
option to describe very small radii. The Particular attention has been paid in the
range of standard colors for the new
The seat center is in Alcantara as
new Boxster generation to improving
Boxster has also been extended to
standard.
the quality of the materials used in
include four new colors (Sand Beige,
the interior. Accordingly the amount of
Palm Green, Stone Grey and Ocean blue)
Further upgrade measures affect indi-
soft-touch paint has been reduced
in addition to Black.
vidual interior components which are
and more components based on slush
finished in the new color “Volcano
technology with improved surface
In both models the following compo-
Grey” or in an aluminium-look. These
quality and appearance used. The use
nents are upholstered in grained-look
also serve to differentiate between the
of slush technology has almost com-
leather as standard: shift lever, steering
Boxster and Boxster S.
pletely taken over from the lamination of
wheel rim, handbrake lever grip and
components with a flat film. The advan-
door handle. The lid of the storage bin
Figure 84: Interior in Macassar wood
Boxster Volcano Grey
Boxster S
Instrument cluster frame, center console trims/controls, Y-shaped cover of basic steering wheel or multi-function steering wheel (option)/hub trim of sports steering wheel (option), lower part of handbrake lever, roll-over bar, seat controls trim, seat fitting trim, backrest release trim, clothes hook on seat back, shell of rear seat backrest of (adaptive) sports seat (option), opening lever for convertible top Decorative dashboard trim, center console clasp
Aluminium-look finish
Vent trim rings, steering wheel spoke covers, glove compartment catch, door trim, airbag badge, decorative trim on front of shift lever, release button and gear selector gate for Tiptronic S (option), handbrake release button, seat controls, backrest release Decorative dashboard trim, center console clasp, gearshift pattern on shift lever
Table 8: Main interior parts can additionally be upholstered in leather and customised with wood, carbon or aluminium-look finish as an option.
70
Main interior parts can additionally be upholstered in leather and customised with wood, carbon or aluminium-look finish as an option.
Figure 85: Macassar wood interior
Figure 86: Sycamore interior
Figure 87: Carbon interior
71
The leather interior includes the standard upholstered items plus the following components:
upper part of dashboard incl. airbag cover, instrument cluster cover, lower part of dashboard and glove compartment lid, door-trim panels, door storage bin lid, center console storage bin lid, cushioned pads on the center console, cushioned pads on the roll-over bars and seats.
If a leather interior is ordered, all leather scopes will be finished in
Figure 88: Aluminium-look interior
smooth leather. The high quality of
7.2 Leather interior
Sand Beige, Palm Green, Stone Grey
the leather interior is further empha-
and Ocean blue. Terracotta, Cocoa and
sised with additional decorative
Optional partial leather seats are
a very attractive combination of Black
seams on the dashboard, the door-trim
available as the first upgrade level for
and Stone Grey (two-tone) are available
panel and the center console.
the Boxster series. With partial leather
as new special colors.
seats, the entire seat and backrest
The colors of Dark Grey and Brown
surface is upholstered in grained
from the previous model are available
leather.
in natural leather.
A leather interior is also available as an option in the standard colors Black,
Figure 89: Boxster S interior in Cocoa leather
72
7.3 Storage bins and transport concept The new Boxster offers an intelligent storage concept with a multitude of storage possibilities.
Glove compartment: The glove compartment on the passenger side is particularly spacious in comparison with the previous model, having been increased from 5 to approx. 6.5 litres/0.23 cu ft (300 mm/11.8 in (W) x 215 mm/8.5 in (D) x 100 mm/ 3.9 in (H)). The width has been selected
Figure 91: Cup holder
to accommodate commonly sized objects. The height can now also be more
Cup holder:
The cup holders are equipped with a
effectively utilised and offers suffi-
The newly developed cup holder is
special mechanism which allows them
cient space for items larger than
discreetly integrated in the dash-
to adjust to containers of different sizes
a commercially available road atlas. The
board above the glove compartment.
up to a maximum diameter of 74 mm/
glove compartment contains a compart-
It is hidden behind a hinged cover
2.9 in.
ment for two CDs (if the Sound Package
(with a Volcano Grey or aluminium-look
®
Plus or the BOSE Surround Sound sys-
paint finish depending on the equipment)
tem is ordered) and a holder for a pen.
which allows the compartment to be
It is opened via a hinged handle with an
elegantly closed even when the cup
aluminium-look paint finish and can be
holder is in use. Each cup holder can
locked to protect against theft.
be individually used if required. When in use, both holders sit in front of the passenger’s air vent. This permits extremely efficient cooling of beverages.
Figure 90: Glove compartment
73
Center console:
Sockets:
A storage box on the engine cover
In the bottom of the front part of the
The new Boxster has 3 sockets to meet
beneath the roll-over bar is available on
center console is a small, open stor-
even the most demanding customer re-
request. This box can be used to store
age tray which can be used for holding
quirements.
smaller items. It is not available in combination with the optional BOSE®
keys or other small items. There are also further storage facilities
As well as the cigarette lighter, which
in the rear part of the center console.
can be used as a socket, and the 12
Here, underneath an upholstered lid
volt socket in the large compartment in
which doubles as an arm rest, is a large
the center console, the new Boxster
compartment with approx. 1.5 litres/
also features an additional 12 volt sock-
0.05 cu ft of storage space (180 mm/
et on the side of the center console in
7.1 in (L) x approx. 105 mm/4.1 in (W) x
the passenger’s footwell.
approx. 80 mm/3.2 in (H)). Integrated in this compartment are a 12 volt socket
Further storage compartments:
and a coin holder. As before, the center
The door-trim panels house large stor-
console also contains an illuminated ash-
age pockets (300 mm/11.8 in (L) x
tray with cigarette lighter und cigarette
95 mm/3.7 in (W) x 120 mm/4.7 in (H))
extinguisher.
fitted with lids. These lids, with their comfortable padding, double as arm rests. For maximum ergonomics, the designers made particularly sure that the door and center console arm rests were the same height. The lids of the door storage bin and center console storage bin on the Boxster S are upholstered in grained leather as standard.
As in the previous model, the door sill on the passenger side features a long, open pocket.
All of the compartments in the center console and the sill pocket are lined with a removable rubber mat. This prevents rattling noises and produces an impresFigure 92: Front section of center console
sion of quality.
Integrated in the seat back of all the seat variants is a pocket which is ideally suited to holding a map or an ice scraper, for example.
Figure 93: Rear section of center console
74
Surround Sound system.
7.4 Steering wheels
extremely supple surface which gives the steering wheel an extremely agree-
A new generation of steering wheels
able feel and a classic look. The leather
has been developed for the new
at the steering wheel rim is hand-
generation of 911 and Boxster. This new
finished with a cross-stitch seam as
generation includes the standard basic
a final styling detail.
steering wheel and the optional sports steering wheel and multi-function steering wheel.
The clean, smart and sporty styling of the three new steering wheels is in perfect harmony with the newly designed interior. All steering wheel versions feature an integrated fullsize
Figure 94: Basic steering wheel (manual gearbox)
airbag. The steering wheel rim is
7.4.1 Basic steering wheel
upholstered in moulded leather as standard.
The basic steering wheel offers good All steering wheels have been designed
handling thanks to a small diameter of
with good ergonomics in mind.
just 375 mm/14.8 in. Clearly defined
Nonetheless the light-weight construc-
shapes and accents in silver and grey
tion techniques for which Porsche is
give a very high-quality appearance.
known have not been ignored: the substructure of the steering wheel is now
The cover of the lower vertical spoke
executed as a composite frame made
is painted Volcano Grey and frames the
of magnesium. This has enabled a
impact absorber at its two lower edges
reduction in weight of 10 % in com-
in a V- shape. The covers of the two
parison with the old steel and aluminium
horizontal spokes are painted with an
construction.
aluminium-look finish to provide a visual contrast.
All steering wheels are optionally available in the five interior colors or in the
As before, the Tiptronic S version has in-
special colors and natural leather
tegrated rocker switches on either side
colors at additional cost. The multi-
of the impact absorber.
function steering wheel is additionally offered in two types of wood (“Macassar”, dark and “sycamore”, light), in a carbon finish and in an aluminiumlook finish.
Even more desirable is the optional smooth leather upholstery for all steering wheel variants, automatically supplied with the wood or carbon steering wheel finish. The leather used is of an especially high quality with an
75
How the multi-function steering wheel works: The top two buttons have been executed as rotary switch buttons. The left button is used to regulate the volume of the audio system (turn) and mute the sound (push). The right button works in the same way as the right rotary switch button on the PCM. The center left button with the screen icon can be used in the basic setting to connect through the main menu. The center right button is assigned the “Back” function for returning to the PCM Figure 95: Sports steering wheel (manual gearbox, shown here on the 911 Carrera S)
Figure 96: Multi-function steering wheel (Tiptronic S)
menu. If there is a telephone installed in the vehicle, the two lower keys can be used
7.4.2 Sports steering wheel
7.4.3 Multi-function steering wheel
to accept and hang up calls. If there is no telephone installed, the two lower
The main differences between the sports
The multi-function steering wheel is
steering wheel and the basic steering
based on the basic steering wheel
wheel are the highly contoured rim
and is only available in combination with
The multi-function steering wheel is
and a round impact absorber. These
the PCM option. Unlike the basic steer-
additionally offered in two types of
are combined with a steering wheel
ing wheel however, it has four function
wood (“Macassar”, dark and
diameter of just 370 mm/14.6 in which
buttons and two function rollers
“Sycamore”, light), in a carbon finish
emphasises the sporty styling. The
(rotary switch buttons) evenly divided
and in an aluminium-look finish.
ergono-mically shaped finger plates on
between the left-hand and right-hand
the steering wheel rim ensure a good
spokes.
grip on the steering wheel even when the vehicle is driven more aggressively.
These buttons and rollers allow the
The accents of silver and grey are also
driver to operate essential audio, navi-
picked up on the sports steering wheel.
gation and if applicable telephone
Thus the covers of the three spokes are
functions without having to take their
painted in an aluminium-look finish for
hands off the wheel. This means less
emphasis. The impact absorber paint-
distraction and better concentration on
ed in soft-touch paint is embedded in
what is happening on the road.
a Volcano Grey decorative ring.
The black function buttons are embed-
As on the basic steering wheel, the
ded in bezels painted with an aluminium-
Tiptronic S rocker switches on the
look finish. This clearly emphasises the
sports steering wheel are arranged to
controls, both visually and functionally.
the left and right of the impact absorber.
They are also ergonomically arranged to ensure the driver can easily operate
The 3-spoke sports steering wheel
them using their left or right thumb.
will also be available in an upholstered version from 01/2005 at the earliest.
76
keys are unassigned.
7.5 Pedals
The accelerator pedal box is new. It has been redesigned with the aim of
Individual components of the pedals of
reducing the number of individual com-
the new Boxster have been redesigned.
ponents. A pedal encoder is now inte-
One of the most obvious changes is the
grated directly in the accelerator pedal
new sporty look. It is emphasised by
box. This means that the holder and spe-
the new pedal caps which consist of
cial control cable are no longer needed.
a rubber insert and a stainless steel
The main reason for doing this is that it
frame.
has enabled the module weight to be reduced by 60% (approx. 600 g/
Another advantage of the redesign is
1.3 lbs).
that it provided an opportunity to reposition the pedals towards the front of the vehicle, enabling the taller driver to find a more comfortable sitting position. This repositioning of the pedals was made possible mainly through the new bulkhead cross member in the body-in-white. This allowed the brake and accelerator pedals to be moved forward by 10 mm/0.4 in and the clutch pedal by 15 mm/0.6 in.
Figure 97: Pedals
77
7.6.1 Overview A fully electric seat, a sports seat and an adaptive sports seat are available as options in addition to the standard seat. The standard seat and fully electric seat are available in soft ruffled leather in combination with the leather interior. All seat variants are characterised by the following features:
Improved comfort: It is a fact that average body size across the world is getting bigger. To take account of this fact the front seats
Figure 98: Boxster S interior with soft ruffled leather seats
have been designed for larger people,
7.6 Seats
• Considerable improvement in comfort on short and long journeys
The seat system in the Boxster has to fulfil special requirements in terms of
• Improvement of the lateral support
frame with the same outer contour. The slimmer frame meant that the available
for safety and light-weight construction
• Consistent implementation of light-
have also increased in comparison with
weight construction techniques
the previous model. In order to meet
the seats have been redesigned with
shoulder area and the seat cushions. This was done using a slimmer seat
driving behaviour and space. Standards
these requirements without compromise,
particularly in relation to the width of the
interior seat dimensions were increased which allowed the use of foam that is approx. 20 % thicker than in the
• Option via Tequipment to install child
predecessor.
seats
the following objectives:
The main influencing factors for relaxed • Further improvements in passenger
driving are the level of support and the
protection through integration of addi-
level of shock absorption, for example
tional thorax airbags as well as higher
on uneven surfaces, offered by the seat.
backrests with improved headrests
Following extensive testing of damping behaviour in the vehicle, Porsche has developed a patented damping/ vibration system for its seats.
Improved lateral support: Lateral support for occupants is especially important, particularly with high lateral acceleration. A seat with good lateral support will stabilise the driver and passenger, for example when cornering at high speeds, without the need for any additional support. This is a prerequisite for precision control in extreme driving situations.
78
7.6.2 Standard seats
The higher side bolsters in the new seat
Increased passenger protection:
generation provide improved lateral
The revised Porsche Side Impact
support. The side bolster cushions are
Protection System (POSIP) includes a
The seats in the new Boxster can be
further reinforced by the contour of the
number of airbags.
adjusted in 6 directions. The backrest
frame. The lateral support offered by
In addition to the head airbag integrated
recline is adjusted electrically, while
the sports seats is 50 % greater than
in the door-trim panel, there is an addi-
the length and height are adjusted
that offered by the standard seats.
tional thorax airbag integrated in the
mechanically. Height adjustment is
Lastly the adaptive sports seat sys-
outer side bolster of the seats. The
performed using a newly developed
tem even offers a facility for individually
thorax airbag has a volume of approx.
stepper mechanism located between the
adjusting the side bolsters of the seat
8 litres/0.28 cu ft.
seat and the sill. The advantage of the new mechanism is that it permits pre-
cushion and the backrest to the respective driver. This provides greater support
The increase in body size already men-
cise and smooth adjustment of the
for the body than is possible with con-
tioned above has been taken into ac-
seat height without the driver having to
ventional sports seats.
count with a 50 mm/2.0 in increase
support themselves using the steering
in backrest height. The gap between
wheel, for example.
More consistent use of light-weight
the back of the head and the head-
construction techniques:
rest has been reduced by bending the
The overall weight of the vehicle has a
backrest mounts towards the occupant
direct influence on performance and fuel
at an angle of 90 degrees. This reduces
economy. The consistent use of light-
the occupants’ risk of whiplash in the
weight construction techniques in the
event of a rear-end collision.
new seat system has facilitated a reduction in weight despite the higher strength requirements. As a result, the new seat system is approx. 6 kg/ 13.2 lbs lighter than a predecessor seat equipped with comparable functions.
Integration of ISOFIX and LATCH child seats: The possibility to retrofit child seats using an ISOFIX or LATCH anchorage on the passenger seat has been taken into account in the development of the new seats. Since the child seats are fixed directly to the seat frame with ISOFIX and LATCH, the structural rigidity has been increased. The passenger airbag can be deactivated via a key switch when the child seat is in place. This key switch and the preparation for child-seat mounting are part of a Tequipment retrofit package.
Figure 99: Standard seat
79
7.6.3 Fully electric seats
7.6.4 Sports seats
7.6.5 Adaptive sports seats
With the optional fully electric seats, all
Sports seats are offered as an option
The optional high-end adaptive sports
settings can be adjusted electrically
for the Boxster and Boxster S to take
seat represents a further step towards
via controls on the sill side of the seat
greater account of customer wishes and
an individually adjustable sports
cushion. Electric seats can be adjusted
the sporty character of the vehicle.
seat. It combines the advantages of
in 12 directions. They offer the same
They are based on the six-way standard
the fully electric 12-way seat struc-
adjustment options as the standard
seats and offer greater lateral sup-
ture with the increased lateral sup-
seats, plus adjustment of the seat cush-
port. This is achieved with higher side
port and design of the sports seat. It
ion incline. The mechanism for adjust-
bolsters in the seat cushions and back-
also offers the user 4-way adjustment
ing the seat cushion incline is not
rest as well as extended support in
of the side bolsters. This enables the
linked to the backrest recline. This
the shoulder area. Other features of
interior dimensions of the seat cush-
means that the backrest recline does
the sports seat include firmer padding
ion and backrest to be enlarged or
not change when the seat cushion in-
and a sportier design. Sports seats
reduced independently of each other.
cline is adjusted (therefore the backrest
are always upholstered in leather, the
does not have to be re-adjusted). A fur-
backrest is painted Volcano Grey.
Seats manufactured specifically accord-
ther feature of the fully electric seat is
ing to the physical dimensions of the
the pneumatic four-way lumbar sup-
driver for optimum support are a familiar
port. This support is provided via inflat-
part of motor sport. The adaptive sports
able air cushions whose fill level is now
seat allows similar conditions to be emu-
recorded by displacement pick ups. This
lated in just a few seconds at the touch
means that the lumbar support function,
of a button. Unlike static sports seats,
like all of the other seat adjustment
adaptation enables the seat to be
functions and the outer mirrors, can
co-ordinated to the clothing and driving
be included in the scope of the
style.
memory. The buttons of the seat memory units are now located in the door-trim panel. This location has the advantage of being easily accessible and within the driver’s field of vision.
Figure 100: Fully electric seat
Figure 101: Sports seat
Figure 102: Adaptive sports seat
80
Figure 103: Adaptive sports seat
Attribute Seats
Standard seats
Sports seats
Fully electric seats
Adaptive sports seats
Longitudinal adjustment
manual
manual
electric
electric
Height adjustment
manual
manual
electric
electric
Backrest recline adjustment
electric
electric
electric
electric
Seat recline adjustment
not available
not available
electric
electric
Adjustable lumbar support (with memory function)
not available
not available
pneumatic
pneumatic
Side bolster adjustment
not available
not available
not available
pneumatic
Memory scope
not available
not available
all seat settings and both door mirrors
all seat settings apart from side bolsters, both door mirrors
Table. 9: Overview of adjustment options
81
8 Electrics 8.1 Main headlights and front lights The main headlight has been completely redesigned as part of the development of the new exterior styling. It is one of the main distinguishing features of the new face of the Boxster and represents an ideal synthesis of innovative design and tradition. The new design sees the marker light and fog light housed in a separate module. This has enabled the main headlight to be
Figure 104: Boxster
made more compact and rendered in a typical Porsche oval shape. The
The gap between the marker light in the
position help to improve visibility
indicator lights have been integrated
front light and the dipped beam in the
when the fog lights are on.
in the main headlights.
main headlight constitutes a classic Porsche night-time design (four-light
Failure check:
The front light complements the design
look). A blue bulb (12 V/ 5 W, “blue
Most exterior lights are equipped with a
of the main headlight and integrates
vision”) ensures that the light spectrum
failure checking facility. In the event
seamlessly into the styling of the air
of the marker light is very similar to that
of a problem (e.g. bulb failure), a mes-
inlet in the front apron. A special lens
of the main headlight, creating a uniform
sage is displayed in the instrument
at the side of the light cover particularly
night-time design.
cluster for the following lights: dipped beam, high beam, marker light, indicator
emphasises the contour of the lights when it is dark. The light houses the
The front fog lights have been separat-
light, brake light, rear fog light, revers-
marker light and fog light and is
ed from the main headlight module to
ing light.
fitted with clear glass and free-form
enable them to be positioned consider-
reflectors. The housing is secured using
ably closer to the road surface. The im-
invisible screws.
proved lateral illumination and lower
Figure 105: Boxster
82
8.1.1 Halogen main headlights
8.1.2 Bi-Xenon main headlights incl. headlight washer system
The standard halogen main headlights on the new Boxster are executed as clear-glass projection beam head-
In addition to the automatic-dynamic
lights (previous model: reflective head-
range adjustment mechanism, the
lights). The dipped beam is emitted
optional gas discharge light system
from an H7 long-life bulb (12 V/ 55 W)
also includes the headlight washer
while the high beam is provided by an
system. The Bi-Xenon main headlight is
H9 bulb (12 V/ 65 W). The range and
similar in structure to the halogen ver-
road illumination properties of both
sion. The gas discharge lamp replaces
these beams have been adapted to the
Figure 106: Halogen headlight
the top (the gas discharge lamp as-
high performance of the Boxster. There is also an additional reflector around the
the halogen bulb of the dipped beam at
• Reduction of dazzle for passers-by
sumes the function of both the dipped
dipped beam module. It is illuminated by
through the imposition of an upper re-
beam and the high beam). The free-
a portion of the dipped beam and serves
striction for the light/dark limit at the
form reflector with halogen bulb
to brighten the surroundings.
outer edge of the road. This restriction
(H 11/ 55 W, long-life) mounted at the
The option of using the dipped beam as
is lower than on the previous model
bottom of the main headlight is connect-
so-called daytime running lights,
(here there is no upper restriction of
ed as an auxiliary main-beam head-
where the lights come on automatically
the 15° illumination angle to the right).
light. It is designed as a spot to ensure
each time the vehicle is started, is also
The result is a wide range at the outer
better long-range illumination of the
new. This significantly increases active
edge of the road, however as the light
road.
safety (only in combination with PCM
is below the point of sight of passers-
and Sport Chrono Package Plus).
by it does not cause dazzling.
The Bi-Xenon system offers the following advantages in addition to the halo-
The H7 projection system offers
• Longer dipped beam range (approx.
gen headlight for dipped beam:
the following advantages for dipped
70 m/230 ft). This is due to the high
beam:
installation position of the headlight
• Very high luminous flux
above
• High color temperature for good
• High luminous flux
the road and the arrangement of the
color perception
lighting components. Like the halogen headlight, the Bi-Xenon
• Considerably more light in the extreme range of the light/dark limit
• More defined light/dark limit resulting in less dazzle for other road users
The high beam emitted by the H9 bulb
headlight can also be used for daytime
provides good range, which is particu-
running lights.
larly important when driving at high speeds.
• Homogenous illumination of the entire lane
• Broader lateral illumination than with the previous model resulting in greater safety, particularly when driving around tight corners
Figure 107: Illumination range for dipped beam
83
Figure 108: Illumination range for dipped beam
Figure 109: Illumination range for high beam
The headlight washer system, stan-
is now located directly in front of the
dard for the Bi-Xenon main headlight,
headlight. The water spray is routed in
has been moved from the new main
the direction of movement of the vehi-
headlight and integrated in the front
cle. This means that instead of deflect-
end. It uses a chrome-colored cylinder
ing the water spray, the air flow actually
that extends with the pressure of the
increases its speed of delivery.
spray water when the system is activated. The increased pressure of the spray jet ensures an optimised cleaning process. The “triangular trim” around the headlight has been done away with to give the headlight an even greater impression of quality. The position of the spray jet has been optimised in comparison with the previous model and
84
8.2 Rear light unit and high-level third brake light The new rear light unit is elegantly integrated in the wing. Red and clear glass function areas ensure a homogeneous and highly refined appearance. The brilliance of the lights is reinforced by the horizontal stripe design of the lens and the metallised housing surface. The rear light unit has been com-
Figure 110: Rear light unit
pletely redesigned and reduced in size to fit in with the new line of the rear side
The new LED technology has a num-
section and the vehicle rear. It combines
ber of clear advantages in terms
the rear fog light, indicator light, revers-
of service life and response time.
ing light, reflector, brake light and tail
The response time of bulbs is around
light in one housing. The rear fog light is
100 ms. LEDs in contrast respond after
located on the outside of the driver’s
around 0.1 ms. This difference trans-
side in this configuration. The side mark-
lates to a distance of approx. 3 m/9.8 ft
er light and reflector required for the
at a speed of 100 km/ h / 62 mph.
USA markets are also integrated in the
Earlier indication of an intention to brake
light unit.
means more time for other drivers to react. LEDs also generally have a serv-
Particular attention has been paid to the
ice life of in excess of 10,000 hours
new night-time design of the Boxster
while bulbs need to be replaced after on-
when it comes to the rear view also.
ly 200 –1,000 hours.
Whereas the tail light on the previous model illuminated just one light chamber, the tail light in the new rear light illuminates three tail light chambers and so continues the typical Porsche nighttime look to the rear view also. The bulbs in the rear lights are designed for long life to help reduce the cost of ownership.
The new high-level third brake light is executed using LED technology and has been designed to fit in perfectly with the new styling of the rear of the Boxster. A striking feature of the light is the silver-grey lens, which gives the rear of the vehicle a more powerful appearance.
Figure 111: Night-time design
85
Figure 112: High-level third brake light
8.3 Exit lighting /coming home lighting
8.4 Wiper system
8.5 ParkAssist
The wiper system features two wiping
The parking sensors of the optional
The addition of automatic coming
speeds and an interval setting. They
ParkAssist system on the new Boxster
home lighting to the exit lighting repre-
are controlled by means of three posi-
have been even more discreetly inte-
sents yet another major increase in
tions of the right-hand steering column
grated in the rear end. They are
convenience. Automatic coming home
stalk. The custom wiping interval is set
inserted from the back into a bracket
light is preselected by moving the light
via a potentiometer in the steering
attached to the rear apron and clipped
switch to the HOME position.
column stalk.
into place. This new technology means
Having the wiper controlled via the
that securing rings which would be
When the door is opened or the vehicle
vehicle electrical system control unit
visible from the outside are no longer
is unlocked using remote control, the
means that additional information is
required. This further improves the
front fog lights, tail lights and licence
available for automatic regulation of the
homogeneous appearance of the
plate lights come on for 30 seconds
wiping speed and for error diagnosis.
rear apron.
to illuminate the surroundings.
For example, the control unit can tell
In vehicles with PCM and Sport Chrono
from data transmitted by the sun-posi-
Package Plus, the duration for which
tion sensor in the automatic climate con-
the lights stay on can be changed in the
trol system (optional) that it is dark out
“Individual Setting/Light” menu option.
and can then regulate the wiper mode
The sun-position sensor in the optional
more sensitively if the rain sensor is acti-
automatic climate control system
vated. The wipe/wash function is con-
monitors the ambient brightness to
trolled in the same way. The wiper func-
prevent the lights being switched on
tion is automatically set to level 2 at
unnecessarily.
speeds above 110 km/ h / 70 mph to provide the driver with a clear view as quickly as possible.
A rain sensor integrated in the foot of the interior mirror is available as an option (in combination with automatically adjustable mirrors). When it rains, the wiping speed is automatically and continuously selected to suit the conditions. The sensitivity of the rain sensor can also be set via the potentiometer in the steering column stalk.
Figure 113: ParkAssist sensors
86
8.6 Door mirrors / interior mirror
8.8 HomeLink ®
The door mirrors have been com-
An integrated garage door opener
pletely redesigned and represent an
is being offered for the first time for
important element in the new exterior
the Boxster with HomeLink® (optional).
styling. They are connected to the mirror
HomeLink® replaces up to three
attachment point finishers via a double
hand-held transmitters with a single
arm, which gives them a more sporty
system which is permanently installed
appearance. A redesigned mirror hous-
in the vehicle and operated from the
ing allows the mirror glass to be
vehicle interior. It can be programmed
placed deeper in the housing. This
to the frequencies of most normal hand-
provides better protection for the
held transmitters used to actuate
Figure 114: Door mirror
garage door and gate systems. It can
mirror glass against turbulence and possible vibrations at high speeds.
8.7 Interior lighting
also be used to control lighting and alarm systems once these are equipped
Both door mirrors are electrically heated and adjustable and, in the case
The interior lighting in the Boxster is
of fully electric seats or adaptive sports
based closely on the concept used in
seats, are interfaced with the memory
the previous model. New are the white
function. An automatic anti-dazzle
LEDs for instruments and controls,
feature is available for both door mir-
which offer significantly better illumi-
rors and the interior mirror upon request
nating power than the yellow LEDs
(optional in combination with the rain
used in the previous model. This has
sensor). The mirrors can also be folded
improved the readability of the instru-
in and locked, for example to protect
ments, particularly at dawn and dusk.
them.
The white light of the new LEDs is also much more comfortable for the human
The interior mirror has been retained
eye. Another advantage is that yellow
from the previous model. The LED
and red warning symbols and lights
orientation light is positioned in the
now stand out more. The white light-
interior light module. An automatic
ing gives the interior a very high-
anti-dazzle feature is available for the
quality appearance, which creates an
interior mirror (optional, only in com-
extremely pleasant ambience. Two
bination with rain sensor and automatic
footwell lights have also been provided
anti-dazzle door mirrors).
for better illumination of the passenger
The styling of the automatic anti-dazzle
compartment.
interior mirror has been adapted to reflect the new interior design.
87
with the appropriate radio receivers.
8.9 Instruments
The dot matrix display is still integrated in the center round instrument under-
The instrument cluster of the Boxster
neath the rev counter and now displays
was reworked during the redesign of
additional functions such as the RDK
the interior.
menu (optional from MY06) or the stop-
It still comprises three individual
watch from the Sport Chrono Plus pack-
instruments, however they are now
age (optional).
spaced further apart. This has enlarged the display areas and
The warning lights, which were previ-
improved readability.
ously located underneath the round in-
The dials in the S model are finished
struments, have been incorporated into
in light grey to distinguish them from
the dials so that they are more directly
the dials in the basic model, which are
in the driver’s field of vision.
finished in black. As in the interior, the lighting is white here also.
The three round instruments feature permanent analogue displays for speed, engine speed, fuel level and coolant temperature. There are also permanent digital displays for total mileage and trip mileage (left), time and exterior temperature (right) and centred underneath the tachometer, the speed currently being driven.
The now standard on-board computer allows the driver to call up the average speed, average fuel consumption, remaining range, tire pressure (with the RDK option as of MY06) and navigation
Figure 115: Boxster instrument cluster
instructions (with the PCM option) via the lower left-hand operating lever on the steering wheel. The digital display at the top is reserved for speed, however the lower two fields in the display field beneath the tachometer allow a wide range of information to be displayed and called up. The information available depends on the equipment installed in the vehicle.
Figure 116: Boxster S instrument cluster
88
Figure 117: Operating lever for the windscreen wiper/washer function
Figure 118: Cruise control operating lever
8.10 Steering column stalk
8.11 Cruise control
The steering column stalks have been
The operating concept of the cruise
redeveloped and in the process the
control has been optimised. The new
haptic (touch and feel) characteristics
operating lever attached beneath the
have also been improved. The interval
wiper level now has 4 operating direc-
switch for the window wiper has been
tions instead of 3 as before. The
integrated in the right steering column
command for “Interrupt” is executed
stalk. The lower steering column stalk
by pressing the lever downwards. The
for the optional cruise control has been
command for “Resume” is executed by
redesigned to make it more intuitive.
pressing the lever upwards. The com-
A one-touch indication function which
mand for “Decelerate” is the same as
causes the direction indicator to flash
the command for “Accelerate”, the only
three times has been integrated in the
difference being that the driver pulls the
left stalk. Beneath this is the operating
lever forward to slow down and pushes
lever for the on-board computer.
the lever forward to speed up.
On top of that cruise control can now be used in first gear and offers an extended speed range of 30 to 240 km/ h / 19 to 150 mph for the new Boxster (previous model: 40 to 210 km/ h / 25 to 131 mph).
89
8.12 Heating/air conditioning
The air conditioning system and automatic climate control differ visually from
The new Boxster and Boxster S now fea-
the previous generation through a new
ture a manual air conditioning system
control interface in the center console.
with combined interior air filter (active
The main changes to the control inter-
carbon and pollen) as standard. Auto-
face are:
matic climate control is available as an option.
• Integration of the interior temperature sensors for the optional
Both units are based on the previous
automatic air conditioning system
systems, but have been revised to en-
(previously in the dashboard on the
sure more even and comfortable ventila-
passenger’s side)Integration of the
The integration of the switches for seat
tion of the passenger compartment.
switches for heating the driver’s
and rear window heating in the air condi-
and passenger’s seats (previously
tioning control interface has resulted in
in the center console)
a logical overall concept in the new
These new climate control systems: • ensure more even ventilation of the passenger area,
Boxster. All of the air conditioning func• Integration of the button for heating
• are less prone to draughts,
the rear window (previously located
• are quieter and
beside the operating unit)
• offer a greater range of functions. • Introduction of switches for adjusting The air conditioning system, in which
the temperature and fan power
the desired cooling power can be infi-
(previously plus and minus buttons)
nitely selected via a rocker switch, controls the conditioned air mixture by mixing warm and cold air in the heater box.
• Labelling of the button for switching the air conditioning compressor on and off with “ECO” (a symbol of
The optional automatic climate con-
Figure 120: Air conditioning control panel
a snowflake was previously used)
trol is operated via the corresponding switch with presetting of the desired temperature. This is kept constant via the familiar temperature- and sun-sensor parameters as well as the mixture of warm and cold air in the heater box.
Figure 119: Air conditioning
90
tions in the vehicle are now together in a single unit.
Improvements in more detail: The entire air conduction system has
8.13 Ignition lock with one-key system
been reworked to make it more efficient.
Once the key is positively identified and the initial resistance is then overcome with the key, the starter is activated
The redesigned air distribution system
The ignition key of the Boxster – like
and the engine starts. In order for this
with larger, more uniform pipe cross
the 911 Carrera/S – has been restyled.
to happen, the clutch pedal must be
sections and optimised lateral distri-
The function of the buttons for unlocking
depressed in vehicles with manual gear-
bution for the left- and right-hand sides
the vehicle and luggage compartments
box or the brake pedal depressed and
of the vehicle in particular ensure more
has not changed, however they are now
the selector lever set to “P” or “N”
homogeneous air conditioning for the
made from a high-quality plastic for
in vehicles with Tiptronic S.
passenger compartment.
greater stability and a more comfortable feel. The remote control transmitter
8.14 Power windows
The new design of the air conduction
has had its range increased by ap-
system ensures the availability of a
prox. 50 % so that it can be used from
greater volume of air. This means that
distances of up to 15 m/49.2 ft regard-
The power windows feature the usual
with the same air throughput, the same
less of the position of the key in relation
functions for short-stroke lowering, anti-
level of ventilation as before can be
to the vehicle.
pinch protection and one-touch operation. The controls for the power win-
achieved by reducing the power of the fan. The advantage of this for the cus-
Like the 911 Carrera/S, the new Boxster
dows are now located in the door-trim
tomer is two-fold: fewer draughts and
features an electronic ignition lock
panels along with the memory buttons
less flow noise.
and an electromechanical steering
for the optional fully electric seats. The
column lock for increased anti-theft
switches are characterised by a typical
The redesigned passenger vents in
protection. Individual components can-
ergonomic Porsche design.
the dashboard permit a higher degree of
not be replaced without the use of spe-
individualisation for the driver and pas-
cial testers and access codes belonging
senger. The increased vertical and hori-
to the vehicle.
zontal adjustment range of the vents and the separate left/right knurled wheel
If the steering wheel is strained, a
for the center vent permit a more per-
warning is displayed in the instrument
sonalised air setting than was previ-
cluster and the driver is asked to move
ously possible.
the steering wheel so that the strain can be released and the steering wheel unlocked.
Figure 121: Ignition key
Figure 122: Power windows
91
8.15 Networking
8.16 Sport Chrono Package /Sport Chrono Package Plus
Electronic networking in the Boxster
8.16.1 Analogue stopwatch The analogue stopwatch is a visual indi-
allows data and electrical information
The Sport Chrono Package/Sport
cation that the vehicle is fitted with the
to be exchanged between various
Chrono Package Plus is available as an
Sport Chrono Package/Plus.
control units throughout the vehicle.
option in the new Boxster. Both options
This is realised with the aid of the inter-
include:
It is swivel mounted on the dashboard (for use by the driver/passenger) and
nal high-speed network, the so-called CAN-BUS (Controller Area Network), and the fibre-optic network, the so-called ®
MOST -BUS (Media Orientated System Transport).
• an analogue stopwatch on the
provides an analogue display of the hours, minutes and seconds which
instrument panel • Sport mode for engine, PASM and
have elapsed since timing started.
PSM as well as the Sport button for
Seconds, tenths of seconds and hun-
activating it
dredths of seconds can be read off the
In the new Boxster, up to 29 control
integrated display. A digital display
units can be exchanging up to 2 MB of
When twinned with the optional Porsche
runs in parallel in the instrument
data per minute via the CAN bus at any
Communication Management (PCM), the
cluster. The stopwatch is activated by
time. Approx. 2,500 different signals
Sport Chrono Package becomes the
selecting the Chrono menu in the instru-
have been defined to this end. Network-
Sport Chrono Package Plus and of-
ment cluster (by pressing the on-board
ing reduces the number of connections
fers the following additional scopes:
computer lever). Recording of lap
required so that the total length of ca-
times can be initiated by starting the
bling required can be kept significantly
• a performance display in the PCM
stopwatch. It is ended by stopping the
shorter.
as well as
stopwatch. The lap times can be stored
• an individual memory.
for subsequent evaluation.
Most of the network connections can be found in the following areas:
The Sport Chrono Package/Plus offers the customer a complete package which
• In the area of engine management for high-speed information exchange.
increases driving pleasure by improving lap times and the agility of the vehicle.
• In the area of coordination of networked control engineering. Thus a PSM braking operation, for example, involves the control units for the brakes (PSM), engine and Tiptronic S.
• In the area of audio/communication for the joint transmission of digital audio and control data via the socalled MOST®-BUS.
• In the area of vehicle weight. Network connections have facilitated a reduction in weight of approx. 5 kg/ 11 lbs in the new Boxster, even though functionality has been extended. Figure 123: Analogue stopwatch from the Sport Chrono Package/ Plus
92
8.16.2 Sport mode/Sport button The driver can select a sportier setup by pressing the Sport button in the center console. A certain amount of comfort is sacrificed in this mode for the sake of sportiness.
As soon as the Sport button is pressed to activate Sport mode, the
Figure 125: Sport button in the center console
word “Sport“ appears in the instrument cluster display and the following
These functions are described in detail
systems are switched to “Sport“:
in the chapters on the engine and chassis. The figure shows the possible com-
• Engine functions
binations of Sport mode, PASM und PSM
o More dynamic acceleration pedal characteristics
and their effects on the stability/agility of the vehicle.
o More abrupt high-speed cut-off o More sporty load cycle behaviour
• Porsche Stability Management (PSM)
• Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) (optional)
Figure 124: Stopwatch displays in the on-board computer
Figure 126: Possible Sport mode, PASM and PSM combinations
93
8.16.3 Performance display in the PCM
The performance display provides the
The Sport Chrono Package Plus includes
• Recording the time profile for any
the addition of a “performance
following options:
route section
display” in the PCM display system. This performance display and the stopwatch can be used to record the fastest
• Driving against a pre-recorded reference lap with real-time analysis
lap times or route times and archive them for subsequent analysis. They also allow the driver to race against a
• Displaying the lap currently being driven
stored fastest reference lap. The comparison of the reference lap and
• Displaying the remaining range in
the current lap is performed in real time
km / miles and the resulting remaining
based on the route section currently be-
number of laps
ing driven. The color-coded representation used for the real-time analysis (red, yellow, green) shows the driver’s time
• Evaluating and managing recorded routes
profile in comparison with the reference lap, even under sporty driving condi-
The display is operated in the familiar
tions. The laps can be displayed in the
way via the PCM operating panel.
form of a bar chart.
Figure 127: Sport displays in the PCM Individual memory
94
8.16.4 Individual memory The individual memory allows extended vehicle settings to be made via PCM. These settings are individually assigned to the respective ignition key. Each time the key is inserted in the ignition lock, the stored settings are automatically activated via PCM.
The following individual options are available:
• Daytime running lights on/off
• Comfort lighting duration adjustable from 10 seconds to 120 seconds
• Automatic climate control: Save basic setting (e.g. 23°C/73.4°F, fan set to maximum output and defrost on)
• Unlocking opens all doors or just the driver’s door
• Autolock: Off, on upon ignition or active after moving off
All settings can be made in the “Individual Memory” menu, which is called up via “Set” in the PCM main menu.
Figure 128: “Individual memory“ displays in the PCM
95
9 Safety and security
As well as unlocking via remote control,
9.2 Active safety
the vehicle can also be unlocked in an
9.1 Anti-theft protection
emergency via the door lock cylinder
All Porsche vehicles have to fulfil very
in the driver’s door. Only the interior sur-
high active safety requirements.
The Boxster can be optionally fitted with
veillance system and the door contact
They do this through their superior
an anti-theft alarm system including
on the driver’s side are deactivated,
driving performance and excellent
interior surveillance. The Boxster S
however - not the anti-theft alarm sys-
braking performance, among other
is fitted with the anti-theft alarm system
tem. If the ignition key is not inserted
things. This applies equally to the
as standard, the interior surveillance is
and successfully identified using the
Boxster and the Boxster S. With plentiful
available as an option.
transponder housed in the key within
reserves of acceleration and torque
The anti-theft protection system is
15 seconds, the alarm will be triggered.
on tap, it’s extremely easy to overtake
essentially the same as in the previous
If the door on the new Boxster and
and the brakes permit rapid and stable
model. New scopes will be briefly
Boxster S models is not opened within
deceleration in an emergency.
illustrated below.
20 seconds of being manually unlocked, it is automatically locked again and all
The chassis ensure superior agility, high
Interior surveillance is now performed
alarm contacts and radar interior surveil-
possible lateral acceleration and very
using a radar sensor instead of an
lance activated.
good driving stability. The optional
infrared sensor. The advantage of this is
PASM chassis offers clear advan-
that reflections from particularly bright
tages again when it comes to driving
interior leathers are no longer detect-
stability through automatic activation
ed as warning signals. This means that
of different damper characteristics
interior leathers in colors to sample can
depending on the driving style and road
be used without any problem.
surface. For example, the dampers are
The alarm contact for the storage
switched to a more stable shock absorp-
bin in the center console is no longer
tion setting even in normal mode to
required since the bin can no longer be
increase active driving safety at top
locked, the alarm contact for the glove
speed. This reduces the tendency of
compartment remains.
the body to tilt when changing lanes or performing evasive manoeuvres and considerably improves the driver’s control over the vehicle.
Figure 129: Boxster
96
Figure 130: Boxster
The revised PSM, now standard, offers
The following points, which are of major
a major improvement in stability
significance for high active safety, have
even on the most treacherous road sur-
been further improved on the new
faces or at the limits of the car’s driving
Boxster:
dynamics. The continued development of PSM has resulted in an improved control quality and therefore a shorter braking
• Safer behaviour during lane changes, even at high speeds
distance, while retaining all of the known benefits of the system.
• Very good acceleration potential and driving stability
The operating concept of the new Boxster has been optimised throughout to ensure reliable operation of all func-
• Very high potential lateral acceleration
tions in any given driving situation. This, together with an excellent panorama
• Agile, direct and targeted steering
view for a roadster, is an important contribution to active driving safety.
• Very short braking distances
The new headlights with their im-
• High level of braking stability during
proved road illumination and the re-
cornering and straight-ahead driving
sultant improved view for the driver, particularly at high speeds, also contribute to active driving safety.
• PSM control system to assist the driver when exploiting the vehicle’s performance to the full
97
9.3 Passive safety
The window slot reinforcement of the
In addition to the existing 3-point auto-
doors has also been optimised. This
matic belts with belt tensioners and
The new Boxster complies with all of
reinforcement additionally transfers the
belt-force limiters, the Boxster is fitted
the relevant standards on passive vehi-
forces introduced in a frontal impact to
with six airbags as standard. This in-
cle safety in the relevant markets. In fact
the rear of the vehicle via an upper
cludes two new fullsize front airbags
it improves upon the limits prescribed
door load path and a support on the
and the newly developed POSIP
in legislation for frontal, oblique, side
rear side section. This has further
(Porsche Side Impact Protection) system
and rear impact as well as overturning.
improved the deformation behaviour and
which now comprises a thorax airbag
In order to satisfy the increased re-
the integrity of the passenger cell
integrated in the side of the backrest of
quirements for frontal impact, a new
(important for protecting passengers).
the seats and a new head airbag in the
bulkhead cross member made of high
The newly developed roll-over bar
door on each side of the vehicle.
strength steel has been used in the front
is now higher and further back. It is
of the vehicle. The purpose of the bulk-
made of austenitic stainless steel, a
head cross member is to absorb the
special stainless steel alloy that offers
forces introduced by the front side mem-
maximum strength, and is manufactured
ber structures in the event of a crash, to
using IHPF technology (internal high-pres-
reduce deformation in the footwell and in
sure forming). This new manufacturing
doing so to ensure better protection for
method and an optimised design have
occupants.
permitted a 30 % increase in strength. These measures combined with the new
Reinforcement of the overall vehicle
seats and their higher headrests have
structure has been mainly achieved
permitted a further improvement in
through the use of the spot
the already impressive passenger
welding/bonding method and through
survival space of the previous model.
the revised joint design.
Mild Steel Tailored Blanks High Strength Steel Ultra High Strength Steel High Strength Austenitic Stainless Steel Aluminium
Figure 131: Body carcass
98
Figure 132: Airbags
Front airbags:
Porsche Side Impact Protection System
large side airbags, which were either
In addition to the crash sensor integrat-
(POSIP)
housed in the seat or in the door-trim
ed in the airbag control unit on the cen-
The new Boxster is among the first cars
panel. A separate head airbag which
ter tunnel, there are two sensors in the
on the market to use the new genera-
works in the same way as a curtain
front of the vehicle mounted near the
tion of the standard Porsche Side Im-
airbag but unfolds upwards from the
headlights for detecting the point and
pact Protection System (POSIP). It now
window channel instead of downwards
direction of impact. This enables earlier
comprises two airbags per side: a tho-
has been developed for the new Boxster.
and more accurate sensing of crash-
rax airbag and a head airbag.
With a volume of approx. 8 litres/
es, particularly complex impact scenar-
0.3 cu ft also, this airbag offers effec-
ios such as offset crashes. This has the
A specially adapted thorax airbag is
tive head protection. In the event of a
major advantage of further reducing
now integrated in both the driver’s and
side impact the head airbag unfolds in
passenger injuries in a crash.
passenger’s seat to protect the upper
the shape of a protective cushion. Like
body in a side impact. In the event of
the thorax airbag, the head airbag is al-
As on the previous model, the passen-
a crash the airbag, which has a volume
so inflated using a hybrid generator.
ger airbag is housed in the upper area
of approx. 8 litres/0.3 cu ft, is inflated
The sensors for detecting a side im-
of the dashboard. The airbag flap, which
by a gas generator based on hybrid
pact and thus for activating the side
used to be visible, has now been inte-
technology.
airbags are located in the airbag con-
grated in the dashboard to produce a
trol unit on the center tunnel and in the
more homogenous styling effect. In com-
As well as having a thorax airbag, the
bination with the leather interior, decora-
Boxster is the first open car in the
tive seams hint at the styling of the
world to be fitted with a separate
airbag cover.
head airbag in the door. The head airbags in closed vehicles are executed as curtain airbags, so-called because they unfold down from the roof rail like a curtain. Up to now, this type of airbag could not be used in open vehicles. Instead the previous model featured
99
area of the side sills.
Passive security in the passenger compartment The seat belts and the standard airbags offer excellent protection in a crash. This protection is further enhanced by a safety-oriented passenger compartment design. Energy-absorbing structures in the dashboard and, for example, the A-pillar linings reduce the injuries suffered by passengers in the event of a crash. The headrests in the new Boxster have been increased in height by 50 mm/ 2.0 in and moved closer to the head to increase protection against whiplash. As a result they now offer even better head support in crashes.
100
10 Environment
be used) sheet steels, aluminium cast
to expand the corresponding markets.
alloys and plastics. The luggage com-
This particularly applies to plastics,
Environmental protection has a long
partment lid, engine block, cylinder
which in recent years account for an
tradition at Porsche. For many years,
heads, pistons, transmission housing,
ever increasing percentage of vehicle
the principle of sustainment has
suspension control arms, front and rear
weight. Pure types of production waste,
defined the work of the engineers at
axle components, wheels, brake calipers
sprues or faulty batches do not neces-
the Porsche Development Centre,
and oil cooler are all examples of where
sarily have to be disposed of as waste.
Weissach, in their search for solutions
aluminium has been used in the body,
They can be reprocessed and used as
which protect the air, rivers and seas
engine, gearbox and chassis to reduce
plastic recyclate in the manufacture of
and the earth without burdening natural
weight. In fact the total percentage of
new parts. Bearing in mind the strict
resources. All Porsche sports cars
aluminium used in the vehicle as a
quality requirements of the Porsche
comply with all current and some
whole is approx. 18 %.
developers, recyclates fulfil the same
planned worldwide exhaust emission regulations.
technical requirements as new material. Porsche vehicles are extremely durable.
Examples of parts made of 100 % plas-
Even older vehicles have such a high
tic recyclate are wheel housing liners,
residual value that they are rarely recy-
various covers, spoilers, covers and
cled. Nonetheless, once they have
housings.
reached the end of their life they can be
Polyester nonwoven stampings have
Material selection plays an important
adequately recycled using conventional
replaced the old polyurethane moulded
role in the environmental compatibi-
methods to comply with all current
foam parts and cotton fibre nonwoven
lity of a vehicle. Environmental compati-
statutory requirements. The same ap-
absorbers. As a unitary system the
bility is assessed by examining the
plies for the Boxster, approx. 85 % of
new components are now 100 % re-
entire life cycle of the vehicle from
which can be recycled.
cyc-lable. The absorbing effect vis-à-
provision of the raw materials through
Like all Porsche vehicles, the new
vis the passenger compartment has also
production and utilisation to recycling
Boxster models are also free from
been optimised through a new floor car-
of the end-of-life vehicle.
CFCs and parts manufactured using
pet composition with nonwoven fabric
CFCs. Further only environmentally-
reinforcement.
10.1 Materials /recycling
Light-weight construction techniques
friendly water-based paints are used,
contribute to environmental compatibility
which reduces the need for solvents in
by reducing fuel consumption during
the production process.
the utilisation phase. Light-weight construction is realised on the Boxster
The EU guideline on end-of-life
through a high percentage of high-
vehicles requires that vehicle manufac-
strength (which means less material can
turers use more recycling material
Figure 133: Boxster
101
10.2 Noise /acoustics
tuning. Among other things, they have permitted a further reduction in tire
The Porsche Boxster should be recog-
noise.
nisable not only from its design and technology, but also the typical
Suppressing wind and tire noises
Porsche, load-related sound of both
has allowed greater emphasis to be
the exterior noise and interior noise.
placed on the engine sound. The
This goal has of course been brought
Boxster delivers a typical Porsche sound
into line with statutory requirements.
in every driving situation without pollut-
Porsche engineers have managed to
ing the environment with excessive
comply with all worldwide noise regula-
noise.
tions. The insulation (for the passenger comThe increased size of the wheels results
partment) has been developed to opti-
in a tendency to produce more tire
mise the typical Porsche interior sound
noise. This problem was addressed in an
while retaining the interior noise level.
early phase of development and led to
The absorbing effect of the components
Porsche engineers working with the tire
has been improved without fundamental-
manufacturers to minimise tire noise
ly impairing the insulating effect through
through a favourable profile design and
the selective use of new insulating
rubber mixture. Support bearings with
materials. One of the goals in adjusting
so-called Celasto inserts have also
the passenger compartment sound has
been used on the Boxster S, at the up-
been to reduce background noise in the
per ends of the suspension struts.
higher frequency range and to greater
These inserts are made of a foamed
emphasise the sporty, load-related
PUR (polyurethane) and offer advantages
exhaust and intake noises between 300
in the area of acoustics and chassis
and 600 Hz.
Figure 134: Technological overview of the Boxster
102
11 Audio and communication 11.1 CDR-24 CD radio with sound system The Boxster series features the new CDR-24 CD radio as standard equipment. It is based on the previous CDR-23 radio, now with considerably enlarged control interface, which significantly improves clarity and ease of operation. The radio also uses the standard white interior lighting, which improves the appearance considerably.
Figure 135: CDR-24
All of the old features such as dual
11.2 Sound Package Plus
tuner, 30-station memory (20 USW,
• Door: 2 x 100 mm/3.9 in mid-frequency
10 MW, plus 9 each for autostore), back-
The Porsche Sound Package Plus
ground traffic station, top-of-the-range
represents the first optional upgrade
CD drive, etc. have been retained.
level in the new Boxster. With its 7 loud-
loudspeakers 2 x 200 mm/7.9 in low-frequency speakers
speakers and external analogue The new interior provided an opportunity
amplifier, it offers a superior sound
The high- and mid-frequency loudspeak-
to house new and higher-quality loud-
experience and plentiful sound re-
ers are driven by the 2 x 25 watt amplifi-
speakers in the vehicle. The dashboard
serves for all driving conditions. It does
er integrated in the CDR-24. An external
contains two tweeters, while each of the
this through the use of large-size
analogue amplifier housed in the lug-
doors houses a 165 mm/6.5 in low-
loudspeakers of superior quality
gage compartment drives the low-fre-
range loudspeaker that delivers excellent sound even in the basic version.
quency loudspeaker (2 x 70 watt) and The following loudspeakers are used:
the center loudspeaker (40 watt). The sound system has been adapted to the
• Dashboard:
specific interior acoustics of the Boxster
2 x 19 mm/0.7 in high-frequency loudspeakers
through extensive adjustment of the amplifiers.
1 x 70 mm/2.8 in mid-frequency loudspeaker (center speaker)
Figure 136: Center loudspeaker
103
Figure 137: High-frequency loudspeaker in dashboard
• Engine compartment cover: 2 x 64 mm/2.52 in wide-band loudspeakers (rear speakers) 2 x 130 mm/5.12 in low-frequency loudspeakers (subwoofer)
Audio electronics: • 7-channel MOST ® digital amplifier with 5 x 25 watt linear amplifiers, for highFigure 138: BOSE® loudspeaker in the door-trim panel
Figure 139: BOSE® subwoofer
and mid-frequency loudspeakers as well as 1 x 100 watt switching amplifier for the low-frequency loudspeaker.
11.3 BOSE Surround Sound system ®
®
The BOSE Surround Sound system, the second optional upgrade level in the Boxster, offers the following compo-
The completely redeveloped BOSE
®
er page in the living history of BOSE
sound systems in Porsche vehicles. It is the first time that a sound system has
• External microphone (housed in the Loudspeakers:
steering column cover) for detecting
• Dashboard:
background noise in the passenger
2 x 25 mm/0.99 in neodym high-
been available as an option in a Boxster.
frequency loudspeakers
Eleven loudspeakers and a 7-channel
(“soft-dome spherical cap”)
digital amplifier integrated in the digi®
1 x 70 mm/2.76 in neodym mid-fre-
tal MOST -Bus ensure a sound experi-
quency loudspeaker (center spea-
ence never before experienced in
ker)
the roadster segment. • Door: The following settings can be made in the Sound menu of the radio or PCM:
2 x 80 mm/3.15 in neodymium midfrequency loudspeakers 2 x 200 mm/7.88 in Nd ® low-frequen-
• Adjustment of the sound using base
fier integrated in the active subwoofer.
nents:
Surround Sound system writes anoth®
• Additionally 1 x 100 W switching ampli-
cy loudspeakers
and treble setting
• Adjustment of the sound focus using fader and balance • Activation of AudioPilot TM
• Activation of Surround sound (BOSE® Centerpoint TM technology)
• Fine tuning of the auditory impression when surround sound is active
• Adjustment of the auditory position in Stereo mode (left, symmetric, right) Figure 140: BOSE® Surround Sound system components
104
compartment
The signal processing system exhibits
• Centerpoint TM signal processing
• Dynamic loudness function
technology
The dynamic loudness function in-
The Centerpoint system is a surround
creases the bass tones when the
decoder specially developed for the
volume is decreasing. This compen-
The additional center fill loudspeaker
limited auditory environment in vehi-
sates for the reduced sensitivity of
in the center of the dashboard is
cles. The algorithm used by this propri-
the human sense of hearing at these
activated using data from the left- and
etary BOSE® technology delivers an
frequencies.
right-hand channel via a special sig-
exclusive sound experience with exhil-
This process functions much more
nal processing system (Surround-
arating Surround Sound pleasure.
precisely than conventional loud-
stage ). This ensures an optimum
The technology also converts conven-
ness control systems. The base
and balanced sound for all passen-
tional audio sources such as CDs, or
tones are amplified in such a way that
gers.
even stereo recordings, into five sepa-
there is no audible change.
the following special features:
• Centre fill and Surroundstage
TM
TM
rate audio channels. ®
• Surround (BOSE Centerpoint
TM
technology)
• BOSE ® AudioPilot TM • Active electronic equalisation
BOSE® Automotive Surround Sound
In order to achieve a high-fidelity ®
The AudioPilotTM automatically controls the sound and volume as a
can be switched on at the touch of a
sound experience, BOSE active
function of background noises such
button. This system uses additional in-
electronic equalisation exactly adapts
as wind and tire noise. This functional-
dependent audio channels in the front
acoustic reproduction to the specific
ity ensures a constant acoustic im-
and rear of the vehicle to produce a
acoustics of the vehicle interior.
pact
lifelike and high-fidelity 360° sound
The reproduction of all frequencies is
in all driving conditions, which means
experience. The BOSE -patented sig-
adapted so as to ensure that both
that the driver does not have to
nal processing system increases the
passengers enjoy the same superior
continuously re-adjust the sound.
stereo sound of stereo recordings.
sound quality at the same time.
The background noises are recorded
®
This results in a much more refined
by a special microphone in the steer-
sound experience. The sound-effect
ing column cover and processed.
volume can be adjusted in the Sound
A considerable improvement in
Set menu (PCM: from –12 to +9,
comparison with the system in the
CDR-24 : 4 levels with off, low, mid
previous model has been achieved
and high).
through the use of additional information (speed, convertible top position, etc.) in the volume control algorithm. As a result, the volume control is now much more robust and almost all unwanted fluctuations in volume have been eliminated.
105
11.4 Aerial system
11.6 Porsche Communication Management (PCM)
The Boxster features a powerful win-
11.6.1 Navigation The navigation module has also been
dow antenna as standard. As on the
The new PCM has been integrated in the
thoroughly revised in the course of
previous model, antenna diversity is
overall design of the new interior and up-
development of the new PCM. The new
part of the optional PCM. The antenna
grades all illuminated components in the
navigation module includes a DVD navi-
are still housed in the windshield and
passenger compartment with a white
gation drive in the front luggage com-
improve USW reception in the event of
LED light. The navigation system is in-
partment. This enables constant navi-
interference, for example slowly driving
tegrated as a module in the system. The
gation guidance within an entire
part traffic lights.
accommodation of the DVD navigation
continent for the first time (e.g. West-
A rod antenna, which is mounted on
drive in the front luggage compart-
ern Europe or USA /Canada) since all of
the front right wing, is available upon re-
ment mean that the CD drive can be
the map data can be stored on a single
quest at no extra charge to improve the
used as a dedicated audio CD drive.
DVD. The generous memory depth of
medium range reception.
This means that the driver no longer has
the DVD means that the full digitisation
to make the tedious switch between au-
depth of the underlying map can now be
dio and navigation CDs.
accessed. The DVD drive permits much
11.5 CD autochanger/ CD autochanger preparation
faster access to map data than the CD drive. This means that route calcuVarious functions of PCM can be con-
lations and refreshing of routes can
The 6-disc CD autochanger housed in
trolled by the new, optional multi-func-
be performed faster. The digital map
the front luggage compartment has
tion steering wheel. Among other
now has considerably more zoom
been retained from the previous model
things, this multi-function steering wheel
levels for greater magnification of the
and is available as an option.
has a so-called screen key that can be
map material.
Each vehicle is fitted with a CD auto-
assigned different PCM functions. These
changer preparation as standard.
functions are programmed in the Set
This consists of a light waveguide
menu of PCM.
®
(MOST ) and a cable for the power supply so that a CD autochanger can be easily retrofitted.
Figure 141: CD autochanger
Figure 142: PCM
106
11.6.2 Telephone module
11.8 Passive handset
The handsfree system of the optional
The console for holding the passive
telephone module has been further
handset has been adapted to the new
improved with regard to speech
interior and directed more towards
quality. The microphone has been
the driver’s seat for more convenient
moved from the instrument cluster to
operation.
the steering column, thereby focusing the directional characteristic more on the driver. A triband telephone module
Figure 143: Passive handset
(900, 1800, 1900 Mhz) which will also be available for the USA market will be available from 12/ 04.
11.7 Mobile phone preparation As before a preparation for using a mobile phone is available in combination with the now standard radio. A mobile phone preparation for the new PCM will also be available specifically for the USA. The mobile phone preparation includes the aerial, located in the radiator tank in front of the windscreen, the wiring loom, the microphone for the handsfree function, the VDA interface for the adapter kit and an attachment console for the telephone holder. The telephone-specific adapter kit can be retrofitted at any Porsche Centre or mounted in any American Porsche Centre.
107
12 Equipment (EU model) 12.1 Standard equipment (EU model)
Boxster
Boxster S
O = Standard
6-cylinder horizontally opposed engine, aluminium block and cylinder heads, water cooling, four-valve technology, “VarioCam” camshaft adjustment, hydraulic valve clearance compensation, integrated dry sump lubrication, electronic engine management (Motronic ME 7.8), electronic accelerator pedal, hot-film air flow sensor, sequential fuel injection (Multipoint), cylinder-specific knock control, two three-way catalytic converters, stereo Lambda control circuits, individual ignition coils, static high-voltage ignition system, variable double-chamber resonance intake system, idling control, On-Board Diagnosis system for monitoring the emission control system
O
O
• • • •
Displacement: Maximum output: Maximum torque: Brushed-look oval tailpipe
2.7 l (163.96 cu in) 176 kW (240 HP) 270 Nm/199 lbs/ft
O @ 6,400 rpm @ 4,700 – 6,000 rpm
• • • •
Displacement: Maximum output: Maximum torque: Brushed-look dual tailpipes
3.2 l (193.98 cu in) 206 kW (280 HP) 320 Nm/236 lbs/ft
@ 6,200 rpm @ 4,700 – 6,000 rpm
o = Optional Engine:
O
Transmission: O
5-speed manual gearbox with dual-mass flywheel
O
6-speed manual gearbox with dual-mass flywheel
Chassis: Spring strut (type: McPherson, Porsche-optimised) with anti-roll bars front and rear, rack-and-pinion power steering with variable steering ratio, Porsche Stability Management (PSM) with ABS, ASR, ABD and MSR
O
6.5J x 17 RO 55 Boxster II alloy wheel with 205/55 ZR 17 tires at front, 8J x 17 RO 40 Boxster II alloy wheel with 235/50 ZR 17 tires at rear
O O
8J x 18 RO 57 Boxster S alloy wheel with 235/40 ZR 18 tires at front, 9J x 18 RO 43 Boxster S alloy wheel with 265/40 ZR 18 tires at rear Tire sealing compound and electrical compressor [spare wheel and jack in the rear luggage compartment in the following countries: Saudi Arabia, Brazil, Virgin Islands and Israel.]
O
O
O
O
O
Brake system: 4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed-caliper brakes with internally ventilated and perforated brake discs front and rear, ABS 8.0 (integrated in PSM), pad wear sensors on each pad
O
Power-boosted brake system (front disc diameter: 318 mm/12.5 in instead of 298 mm/11.7 in, disc thickness front and rear + 4 mm/0.2 in)
O
Brake calipers anodised black
O
Brake calipers painted red
Body: 2-seater roadster with two luggage compartments (front: approx. 150 l, rear: approx. 130 l), shell hot-dip galvanised on both sides, aluminium luggage compartment lid front and rear, roll-over protection (incl. reinforced A-pillar, roll-over bar), 3-layer convertible top with heated glass rear window, automatically extending/retracting rear spoiler, bow-type door handles, door stops with 3 index positions, side windows with water-repellent coating, underbody lining
O
O
O
Front apron with additional third air inlet Black air inlet grille in the front apron, titanium-colored logo on rear lid
O O
Titanium-colored air inlet grille in the front apron, silver-colored logo on rear lid
O
Windscreen with grey top tint
108
O
Boxster
Boxster S
O = Standard
Deformable front end and rear end with integral light-alloy bumpers mounted on impact elements
O
O
Passive restraint system: • 3-point automatic seat belts, belt lock on seat, belt tensioner and belt force limiter • Airbags for driver and passenger • Porsche Side Impact Protection System (POSIP) comprising: o Head airbags integrated in door-trim panel o Thorax airbag integrated in side bolsters of seats o Side-impact protection elements in each door
O
O
Preparation for ISOFIX child-seat mounting, preparation for child seat detection
O
O
Driver and passenger seat with electric backrest adjustment and manual length and height adjustment, headrests integrated in seats, partial leatherseats (leather finish in standard color: seat center, seat side bolsters and headests)
O
O
3-spoke steering wheel (leather) with manual reach and height adjustment
O
O
Standard interior in standard color [Boxster only] (Boxster S only):
O
O
Lockable, large glove compartment, storage bins in the doors and the center console (front and rear), two separate cup holders (integrated behind the decorative dashboard trim)
O
O
Illuminated vanity mirror in the swivelling sun visors (driver and passenger sides)
O
O
Home Link (integrated garage door opener)
O
O
Door entry guards with Boxster or Boxster S logo
O
O
Pedals in sports look
O
O
Electric windows with one-touch open/close facility and short-stroke lowering, windscreen washer system with 2 wiping speeds and adjustable intermittent wipe cycle, heated windscreen washer nozzles, electrically adjustable and heated door mirrors (double-arm), aspherical on driver’s side
O
O
Electrically operated convertible top with automatic lowering and closing of the side windows (operated using a one-touch/tip function up to 50 km/h / 30 mph)
O
O
Double-height CDR-24 radio as standard incl. 4 high-quality loudspeakers, preparation for CD autochanger retrofitting
O
O
o = Option
Passive safety:
Interior:
• Grained leather finish in interior color: steering wheel rim, door handle front side, handbrake lever handle, shift or Tiptronic S selector lever, (door armrest lid, center console storage bin lid) • Volcano Grey: instrument cluster frame, lower part of handbrake lever, [decorative dashboard trim, shift/selector lever clasp], Y-shaped standard steering wheel cover, seat controls trim, seat fitting trim, backrest release trim, clothes hook on rear seat backrest, roll-over bar • Aluminium-look finish: steering wheel spoke covers, door opener, glove compartment handle, head airbag crest, shift lever trim, decorative side and center vent rings, seat controls, backrest release, (shift/selector lever clasp, decorative dashboard trim, shift lever cap) • Plastic parts finished in soft-touch paint • Sun visors in black plastic film
Electrical system:
O
Sound Package Plus (with loudspeakers and CD storage tray in glove compartment) Uniform lighting concept with automatic deactivation for the entire interior, continuously variable dimming in white, footwell lightin
O
O
Cruise control
O
O
Central locking with remote control incl. release for front/rear luggage compartment
O
O
Immobiliser (transponder system), safe locking system
O
O O
Alarm system with radar interior surveillance
109
Boxster
Boxster S
O = Standard
Modular clear-glass halogen main headlights (projector-type) with integrated indicator light, separate additional lights in the front end with marker light and fog light, rear fog light on driver’s side
O
O
Automatic coming home lights
O
O
Instrument cluster: three analogue round instruments (speed, engine speed, coolant temperature, fuel level) integrated in the cockpit, central rev counter with integrated multi-function display, permanent digital display of total and trip mileage, time and exterior temperature as well as speed, on-board computer over multi-purpose display
O
O
Instrument cluster with black dials
O
o = Optional
Lighting system:
Instruments:
O
Instrument cluster with light grey dials
Air conditioning: Air conditioning with integrated active carbon filter+pollen filter, green-tinted heat insulating glass Table 10: Standard equipment (EU model)
110
O
O
12.2 Individual equipment for MY05
Boxster
Boxster S
O = Standard
Bi-Xenon headlights
o o o o
o o o o
498
Deletion of model designation
W
W
635
ParkAssist (rear)
P12
Automatically adjustable interior/door mirrors on driver’s and passenger side, incl. integrated rain sensor
550
Hardtop
551
Wind deflector incl. storage box on engine cover
XMK*
Roll-over bar in exterior color
o o o o o
o o o o o
o
o o o
o = Optional
W = Available at no extra cost
I-No.
Description
Exterieur Code
Metallic paint
Code*
Special colors
Code*
Colors to sample
P74
Engine, transmission and chassis 249
Tiptronic S
450
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
475
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
P04
Sport package (6-speed manual gearbox and PASM)
639
Sport Chrono Package
640
Sport Chrono Package Plus (only in combination with PCM)
XLA**
Chrome-plated stainless steel tailpipe
XCZ*
Short shifter (greater than the standard reduction to further reduce the shift throw)
o o o o o o
o o o o
Wheels 397
18-inch Boxster S wheel
403
19-inch Carrera S wheel
405**
19-inch Carrera Classic wheel
407**
19-inch SportDesign wheel (vgl. S. 50, Fig. 61)
446
Wheel centres
XD9*
Painted wheel spokes
482/ 483***
Tire pressure monitoring system (RDK)
o o o o o o o
111
O
o o o o o o
Boxster S
I-No.
Boxster
O = Standard
o = Optional
o o
o o
Description
Interior 573
Automatic air conditioning Instrument cluster dials in:
XFD /XFE /XFF* XFG /XGH /XFJ*
• Interior color (Sand Beige, Terracotta, Natural Brown)
• Exterior color (Guards Red, Speed Yellow, Carrara White) (Note: available in special color or color to sample as Exclusive Special Order)
o
534/ 535
Alarm system with radar interior surveillance
534/ 535
Radar interior surveillance
P15
Fully electric seats (electric adjustment of all seat functions, incl. memory function for seat, mirror and lumbar position settings for driver’s seat)
P77
Sports seats (leather, manual fore/aft and height adjustment and electric backrest adjustment)
P01
Adaptive sports seats (electric adjustment of all seat functions additionally with 4-way adjustment of the side bolsters, incl. memory function for seat, mirror and lumbar position settings for driver’s seat as well as both door mirrors)
342
Heated seats
XSH XSX XSY*
Seat belts in: • Silver Grey • Guards Red • Speed Yellow
XME*
Rear center console painted in exterior color
509
Fire extinguisher (DIN EN3 powder fire extinguisher containing 1 kg of extinguishing agent, accommodated in the front under the driver’s seat)
o o
o
o
o
o
o
o o
o o
o o
o o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Leather 982
Soft ruffled leather seats (soft ruffled leather on seat center (5.1) (only in combination with leather interior))
Code
Leather interior in standard color (leather finish in smooth finish: upper part of dashboard incl. airbag cover (2.0a), instrument cluster cover (2.0b), lower part of dashboard incl. three-part glove compartment lid (2.1a), door-trim panel incl. head airbag cover (3.0a), door mirror (3.0c), center console front side trim (4.0a), seat base (5.0), seat center (5.1), seat side bolsters (5.3a))
Code*
Leather interior in special color (Terracotta, Cocoa) (leather scope same as standard colors)
970
Two-tone leather interior (combination of the colors Black and Stone Grey; same features as leather interior in standard color)
112
Boxster S
I-No.
Boxster
O = Standard
o = Optional
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o o
o o
o
o
o
o
o o
o o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Description
Leather 998*
Natural leather interior (Natural Brown or Natural Dark Grey) (same features as leather interior. With Natural Dark Grey leather, plastic parts painted in soft-touch paint in Black)
Code*
Leather interior in color to sample (Custom color. Leather scope same as standard colors. Exceptions: 3-spoke steering wheel with leather-covered rim, shift/selector lever (4.1a) and handbrake lever grip in black; plastic parts painted in soft-touch paint in Black)
E32*
Additional interior package with dashboard in leather (leather finish in interior color: side vent vanes (incl. adjusters) (2.5b), center vent vanes (incl. adjusters) (2.6b), dashboard loudspeaker cover (center, 2.8b)), defroster trim (2.4a), decorative dashboard trim incl. cup holder trim (2.3)
XTV*
Additional interior package with door-trim panels in leather (leather finish in interior color: door handle trim (3.2c))
XNG*
Leather instrument cluster frame (leather finish in interior color: instrument cluster frame (2.0d))
459
3-spoke steering wheel in smooth leather (smooth leather finish in interior color: steering wheel rim (with cross-stitched seam, 2.2a) and airbag module (2.2b))
435
3-spoke sports steering wheel in leather
460
3-spoke sports steering wheel in smooth leather (smooth leather finish in interior color: steering wheel rim (with cross-stitched seam, 2.2a) and airbag module (2.2b))
XPA*
Padded 3-spoke sports steering wheel in smooth leather (smooth leather finish in interior color: steering wheel rim (with cross-stitched seam, 2.2a) and airbag module (2.2b), steering wheel hub trim (2.2g))
431
3-spoke multi-function steering wheel in smooth leather (smooth leather finish in interior color: steering wheel rim (with cross-stitched seam, 2.2a) and airbag module (2.2b))
XSC*
Porsche crest on head restraints
XMZ*
Rear section of center console in leather (leather finish in interior color: rear of center console incl. ashtray lid (4.4a), handbrake lever handhold trim (4.4b))
XMR*
Leather sun visors (leather finish in interior color (left/right) incl. cover of vanity mirror. Passenger’s sun visor includes reading light with switch)
XX1*
Leather floor mat trim
Wood 801
“Macassar” interior package, dark (matt satin finish) (trimmed with macassar: decorative dashboard trim incl. cup holder trim, five-part (2.3), shift/selector lever (4.1a), handbrake lever handle (4.3a))
802
“Sycamore” interior package, light (matt satin finish) (trimmed with sycamore: decorative dashboard trim incl. cup holder trim, five-part (2.3), shift/selector lever (4.1a), handbrake lever handle (4.3a))
451
3-spoke “Macassar“ multi-function steering wheel, dark (matt satin finish) (steering wheel rim (2.2a) with smooth leather finish with wood inserts, airbag module (2.2b) with smooth leather finish)
113
Boxster S
I-No.
Boxster
O = Standard
o = Optional
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Description
Wood 452
3-spoke “Sycamore” multi-function steering wheel, light (matt satin finish) (steering wheel rim (2.2a) with smooth leather finish with wood inserts, airbag module (2.2b) with smooth leather finish)
E37*
Additional interior package with “Macassar” dashboard, dark (matt satin finish) (trimmed with macassar: inserts in defroster trim (2.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: side vent vanes (2.5b), center vent vanes (2.6b), dashboard loudspeaker cover (center, 2.8b), defroster trim (2.4a, partially))
E38*
Additional interior package with “Sycamore” dashboard, light (matt satin finish) (trimmed with sycamore: inserts in defroster trim (2.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: side vent vanes (2.5b), center vent vanes (2.6b), dashboard loudspeaker cover (center, 2.8b), defroster trim (2.4a, partially))
XTT*
Additional interior package with “Macassar” door-trim panels, dark (matt satin finish) (trimmed with macassar: door storage bin lid (3.3c), door storage bin lid extension (3.3c), door handle trim (3.2c))
XTU*
Additional interior package with “Sycamore” door-trim panels, light (matt satin finish) (trimmed with sycamore: door storage bin lid (3.3c), door storage bin lid extension (3.3c), door handle trim (3.2c))
XJT*
Rear of center console in “Macassar”, dark (matt satin finish) (trimmed with macassar: rear of center console incl. ashtray lid (4.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: handbrake lever handhold trim (4.4b))
XJU*
Rear of center console in “Sycamore”, light (matt satin finish) (trimmed with sycamore: rear of center console incl. ashtray lid (4.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: handbrake lever handhold trim (4.4b))
Carbon 803
Carbon interior package (carbon finish: decorative dashboard trim incl. cup holder trim, five-part (2.3), shift/selector lever (4.1a), handbrake lever handle (4.3a))
453
3-spoke carbon multi-function steering wheel (steering wheel rim (2.2a) with smooth leather finish with wood inserts, airbag module (2.2b) with smooth leather finish)
E39*
Additional interior package with carbon dashboard (carbon finish: inserts in defroster trim (2.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: side vent vanes (2.5b), center vent vanes (2.6b), dashboard loudspeaker cover (center, 2.8b), defroster trim (2.4a, partially))
XTL*
Additional interior package with carbon door-trim panel (carbon finish: door storage bin lid (3.3c), door storage bin lid extension (3.3c), door handle trim (3.2c))
XMJ*
Rear section of center console in carbon (carbon finish: rear of center console incl. ashtray lid (4.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: handbrake lever handhold trim (4.4b))
X69*
Carbon door entry guards
Aluminium-look finish / stainless steel E40*
Interior package with aluminium-look dashboard (aluminium-look: instrument cluster frame (2.0d). Leather finish in interior color: side vent vanes (2.5b), center vent vanes (2.6b), dashboard loudspeaker cover (center, 2.8b), defroster trim (2.4a))
XTW*
Interior package with aluminium-look door-trim panels (aluminium-look: door storage bin lid (3.3c), door storage bin lid extension (3.3c), door handle trim (3.2c))
114
I-No.
Boxster S
W = Available at no extra cost
Boxster
O = Standard
o = Optional
o
o
o
o
o
o
o o
o o
o
o
o o o
o o o
o
O
o
o o o o
Description
Aluminium-look finish / stainless steel XPV*
Aluminium-look 3-spoke multi-function steering wheel (steering wheel rim (2.2a) with smooth leather finish with wood inserts, airbag module (2.2b) and steering wheel hub trim (2.2g) with smooth leather finish)
XCL*
Aluminium-look instrument cluster frame (aluminium-look: instrument cluster frame (2.0d))
XCK*
Aluminium-look rear section of center console (aluminium-look: rear of center console incl. ashtray lid (4.4a). Smooth leather finish in interior color: handbrake lever handhold trim (4.4b))
X70*
Door entry guards in stainless steel
XCM*
Aluminium-look roll-over bar
Audio and communication P16
Porsche Communication Management (PCM) (incl. GPS navigation module with separate DVD drive in front luggage compartment)
666
Telephone module for PCM (USA from 12/04)
668
Telephone handset for telephone module
618
Telephone preparation for mobile phone (only with CDR-24 radio. For USA also in combination with PCM)
490
Sound Package Plus (with 7 loudspeakers and CD storage tray in glove compartment)
680
BOSE® Surround Sound system (digital surround sound system with 11 loudspeakers, 325 W total output and CD storage tray in glove compartment)
P73
BOSE® Surround Sound system with wind deflector subwoofer on engine cover (replaces storage box)
692
CDC-4 CD autochanger (six-disc)
675
Preparation for Japanese navigation
o o o
461
Rod antenna
W
W
900
Factory collection
o
o
* Available no earlier than 01/05 ** Available no earlier than 02/05 *** Available no earlier than MY 06 Table 11: Individual equipment
115
Figure 144: Interior components
116
13 Colors
13.2 Convertible top colors
13.1 Exterior colors
The 3-layer material of the convertible top is available in four colors:
Solid colors (standard equipment)
Black, Stone Grey, Metropole Blue and
Black
Cocoa.
Guards Red Carrara White Speed Yellow
13.3 Interior colors
Figure 145: Convertible top: Black
Metallic colors (optional) Basalt Black Metallic
For leatherette/leather/Alcantara/
Atlas Grey Metallic
soft-touch paint/carpet.
Seal Grey Metallic
Headliner, sun visors and protective
Arctic Silver Metallic
strip all in Black.
Lapis Blue Metallic Midnight Blue Metallic
Standard colors
Lagoon Green Metallic
Black
Carmon Red Metallic
Stone Grey Sand Beige
Special colors (optional)
Palm Green
Slate Grey Metallic*
Ocean blue
Figure 146: Convertible top: Stone Grey
GT Silver Metallic* Cobalt Blue Metallic*
Special colors
Forest Green Metallic*
(optional; only in combination
Dark Olive Metallic*
with leather interior) Terracotta* Cocoa*
Two-tone
Figure 147: Convertible top: Metropole Blue
(optional; only in combination with leather interior) Black – Stone Grey*
Natural leather (optional; only in combination with leather interior) Natural Dark Grey* Natural Brown* Figure 148: Convertible top: Cocoa
* Available no earlier than 01/05
117
14 Maintenance costs (cost of ownership)
14.1
Maintenance
Further examples of reduced maintenance costs: the alternator, steering
The service intervals (oil change
servo pump and air conditioning in vehi-
From the very outset of development of
intervals) for the Boxster have been
cles with the new engines are driven by
the new Boxster, particular attention was
increased from 20,000 km /
a single, self-adjusting belt that only
paid to keeping the maintenance
12,000 miles for the previous model to
has to be changed every 90,000 km /
costs low and reducing them further
30,000 km / 20,000 miles. This means
60,000 miles (previously 80,000 km /
in comparison with the previous
fewer visits to the workshop for the
48,000 miles). The use of individual
model.
customer and a significant reduction in
ignition coils means that the only part
The “cost of ownership” (without de-
regular maintenance costs. Mainte-
of the ignition system that requires main-
preciation), that is, the maintenance, fuel
nance must be carried out at least every
tenance is the spark plugs – and these
and – if applicable depending on the
2 years whether or not the mileage
only have to be changed every
country-specific regulations – insurance
thresholds for regular maintenance are
90,000 km / 60,000 miles (previously
costs and the tax have been reduced.
reached. Unlike vehicles that are fitted
80,000 km / 48,000 miles) or every
In Germany, these measures have per-
with a maintenance interval computer,
4 years. The timing chains for the
mitted a reduction in the cost of owner-
both the Boxster and the Boxster S
camshaft and intermediate shaft are to-
ship of approx. 13 % for the Boxster
must be brought to the Porsche work-
tally maintenance-free.
and approx. 19 % for the Boxster S
shop after 30,000 km / 20,000 miles
(over 4 years at a mileage of
for their first regular service regardless
15,000 km / 9,400 miles per annum).
of how the car has been driven.
986
986 S
987
987 S
Average regular maintenance costs
€ 261
€ 261
€ 192
€ 192
Maintenance interval (km)
20,000
20,000
30,000
30,000
Hourly workshop rate (D)
€ 80
€ 80
€ 80
€ 80
Time required for minor maintenance
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
Time required for major maintenance
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
Average material costs for regular maintenance per annum
€ 128
€ 128
€ 94
€ 94
Average labour costs for regular maintenance per annum
€ 133
€ 133
€ 99
€ 99
Average additional maintenance costs per annum
€ 72
€ 72
€ 71
€ 71
Average maintenance costs per annum
€ 334
€ 334
€ 264
€ 264
Average tax per annum
€ 182
€ 216
€ 182
€ 216
Emission classification
EU 3 / D 4
EU 3 / D 4
EU 4
EU 4
Average fuel costs per annum
€ 1,417
€ 1,534
€ 1,403
€ 1,520
DIN consumption (litre/100 km)
9.7
10.5
9.6
10.4
Range (km)
660
610
667
615
Average insurance costs per annum
€ 2,140
€ 2,678
€ 1,701
€ 1,861
Insurance (third party/fully comprehensive/part cover)
14/28/27
15/29/27
12/26/25
12/27/25
Average total costs per annum
€ 4,074
€ 4,762
€ 3,549
€ 3,860
∆-total costs compared to 987 or 987 S
€ 525
€ 902
€0
€0
Table 12: Overview of cost of ownership (taking Germany as an example)
118
The new ATF light-running oil also enables the oil change intervals
14.2 Repair / insurance classification
to be extended from 160,000 km /
In countries such as Germany where the (comprehensive) insurance classifications depend, among other things, on
100,000 miles to 180,000 km /
A range of individual measures have
the anticipated amount of a potential
120,000 miles in vehicles with
been introduced for the new Boxster to
claim, the measures undertaken are ex-
Tiptronic S or manual gearbox.
reduce its sensitivity to minor dam-
pected to result in a more favourable
age and hence repair costs.
comprehensive classification (aim). In accordance with current system of
The most extensive optimisation meas-
calculation for the comprehensive classi-
ures have been carried out at the front
fication (as of 1.10.2003), the fully com-
of the vehicle. For example, new im-
prehensive type class (using the exam-
pact elements in the front bumper pro-
ple of Germany) will be downgraded
tect the body from extensive and costly
from 28 to 26 for the Boxster and from
damage in minor impacts. The front
29 to 27 for the Boxster S. This trans-
end can be quickly and easily re-
lates to a reduction in insurance costs
placed thanks to its simple fixtures
of approx. 21 % for the Boxster and
(clips). The new headlight design is
approx. 30 % for the Boxster S. (The
also less sensitive to damage than
definitive classification by the German
before.
Insurance Association, GDV (Gesamt-
The new line layouts for the radiator in
verband der Deutschen Versicherungs-
the front end and the reworking of the
gesellschaft e.V.) is expected mid-June
radiator connections have reduced the
2004.)
sensitivity of the new Boxster models to damage and hence reduced repair costs. The use of cost-effective brackets with desired break points prevents the radiator module being damaged in a slight collision, for example. When it comes to repair, the damaged plastic carriers can be replaced and the radiator module re-mounted. Furthermore the use of quick couplings throughout the cooling system pipework has reduced the amount of repair work required in the event of damage, again resulting in lower repair costs.
119
15 Technical specifications Unit
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster (986 S)
MY 05
MY 04
Number of cylinders
6
6
Valves/cylinder
4
4
Engine
cm3/
Displacement (effective)
2,687/164
3,179/194
2,687/164
3,179/194
85,5 x 78
93 x 78
85,5 x 78
93 x 78
3.37 x 3.07
3.66 x 3.07
3.37 x 3.07
3.66 x 3.07
kW/ HP
176/ 240
206/ 280
168/ 228
191/ 260
min–1
6,400
6,200
6,300
6,200
270/199
320/236
260/192
310/229
4,700 – 6,000
4,700 – 6,000
4,700
4,600
62.5 84.9
60.1 81.8
cu in Bore x stroke
mm/in
Output at rpm Max. torque
Nm/lbft at rpm
min
–1
Compression ratio
11.0 : 1
Volumetric efficiency
kW/l HP/l
Engine management/ mixture preparation
65.5 89.3
64.8 88.1
Digital engine electronics ME 7.8-40 (increased computer capacity and more memory)
Fuel type (RON 95 can be used but will reduce performance)
Digital engine electronics ME 7.8
Super plus unleaded, RON 98
Super plus unleaded, RON 98
2,100 W
1,680 W
Generator
W
Starter (Tiptronic S)
kW
1.2 (1.7)
1.7
1.2 (1.7)
1.7
Battery capacity
Ah
60
70
60
70
Idle speed
rpm
680 ±40
680 ±40
Maximum engine speed
rpm
7,200
7,200
Transmission Manual gearbox Transmission ratio
1st gear
3.50
3.67
3.50
3.82
2nd gear
2.12
2.05
2.12
2.20
3rd gear
1.43
1.41
1.43
1.52
th
1.09
1.13
1.09
1.22
th
5 gear
0.84
0.97
0.84
1.02
6th gear
–
0.82
–
0.84
Reverse
3.44
3.33
3.44
3.55
Final drive ratio
3.75
3.88
3.56
3.44
4 gear
Clutch diameter
mm/in
240/9.45
120
240/9.45
Unit
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
Boxster (986 S)
MY 05
MY 04
1st gear
3.66
3.67
2nd gear
2.00
2.00
3rd gear
Transmission Tiptronic S Transmission ratio
1.41
1.41
th
1.00
1.00
th
5 gear
0.74
0.74
Reverse
4.1
4.1
4 gear
Final drive ratio x intermediate ratio
4.38
3.91
4.02
3.73
Chassis Spring strut (McPherson design, Porsche-optimised); tube-type stabilisers
Spring strut (McPherson design, Porsche-optimised); stabilisers
min
+5 ± 5
+5 ±5
Front axle
Toe-in Camber
RoW
min
–10 ± 15
– 10 ± 30
Coasting
RoW
degrees
+ 8° ± 30’
+ 8° ± 30’
Spring strut (McPherson design, Porsche-optimised); tube-type stabilisers
Spring strut (McPherson design, Porsche-optimised); stabilisers
Rear axle
Toe-in per wheel
min
+5 ±5
+5±5
Camber
degrees
– 1° 20’
–1° 20’ ±30’
17.11:1 (center position) to 13,76:1 (variable)
16.9:1
2.62
2.98
375/14.8 (3-spoke steering wheel)
375/14.8 (3-spoke steering wheel)
4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed-caliper brake
4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed-caliper brake
Bosch ABS 8.0
Bosch ABS 5.7
Steering Steering ratio Steering wheel revolutions from lock to lock Steering wheel diameter
mm/in
Brake Brake calipers ABS Brake discs (FA and RA) Diameter x thickness
FA
RA
mm/in
mm/in
Internally ventilated and perforated
Internally ventilated and perforated
298 x 24/
318 x 28/
298 x 24/
318 x 28/
11.73 x 0.94
12.52 x 1.1
11.73 x 0.94
12.52 x 1.1
299 x 20/
299 x 24/
292 x 20/
299 x 24/
11.77 x 0.79
11.77 x 0.94
11.50 x 0.79
11.77 x 0.94
121
Internally ventilated
Internally ventilated and perforated
Unit
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
MY 05
Boxster (986 S)
MY 04
Wheels/tires Standard:
Wheels front
Optional:
Optional:
6,5J x 17 RO 55
8J x 18 RO 57
6J x 16 RO 50
7J x 17 RO 55
rear
8J x 17 RO 40
9J x 18 RO 43
7J x 16 RO 40
8,5J x 17 RO 48
Tires front
205/55 ZR 17
235/40 ZR 18
205/55 ZR 16
205/50 ZR 17
rear
235/50 ZR 17
265/40 ZR 18
225/50 ZR 16
255/40 ZR 17
Wheels front
8J x 18 RO 57
7J x 17 RO 55
rear
9J x 18 RO 43
8,5J x 17 RO 48
Tires front
235/40 ZR 18
205/50 ZR 17
rear
265/40 ZR 18
255/40 ZR 17
Wheels front
8J x 19 RO 57
8J x 18 RO 50
9,5J x 19 RO 46
10J x 18 RO 47
Tires front
235/35 ZR 19
225/40 ZR 18
rear
265/35 ZR 19
265/35 ZR 18
rear
Winter wheels (17″): Wheels front
6,5J x 17 RO 55
7J x 17 RO 55
8J x 17 RO 40
8,5J x 17 RO 48
Tires front
205/55 R 17
205/50 R 17
rear
235/50 R 17
225/45 R 17
rear
Winter wheels (18″): Wheels front
8J x 18 RO 57
7,5J x 18 RO 50
rear
9J x 18 RO 43
9J x 18 RO 52
Tires front
235/40 R 18
225/40 R18
rear
255/40 R 18
265/35 R18
Air pressure (16″), 17″, 18″ front
bar/psi
2.0/29.01
2.0/29.01
rear
bar/psi
2.5/36.26
2.5/36.26
front
bar/psi
2.2/31.91
2.2/31.91
rear
bar/psi
2.5/36.26
2.5/36.26
Air pressure 19″
Weights
(dependent on equipment)
Unladen weight (DIN)
Manual gearbox
kg/lbs
1,295/2,855
1,345/2,965
1,275/2,811
1,320/2,910
Tiptronic S
kg/lbs
1,355/2,987
1,385/3,053
1,330/2,932
1,360/2,998
Unladen weight EU (DIN + 75 kg driver)
Manual gearbox
kg/lbs
1,370/3,020
1,420/3,131
1,350/2,971
1,395/3,075
Tiptronic S
kg/lbs
1,430/3,153
1,460/3,219
1,405/3,097
1,435/3,164
Manual gearbox Weight distribution front/rear Tiptronic S
%
47/53
45/55
46/54
45/55
%
45/55
44/56
44/56
44/56
Maximum gross weight
Manual gearbox
kg/lbs
1,610/3,549
1,630/3,594
1,600/3,527
1,630/3,594
Tiptronic S
kg/lbs
1,655/3,649
1,670/3,682
1,655/3,649
1,670/3,682
Permissible axle load
front
kg/lbs
775/1,709
775/1,709
775/1,709
775/1,709
Permissible axle load
rear
kg/lbs
915/2,017
940/2,072
915/2,017
940/2,072
Manual gearbox
kg/lbs
315/694
285/628
325/716
310/683
Tiptronic S
kg/lbs
300/661
285/628
325/716
310/683
Max. payload
122
Unit
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
MY 05
Boxster (986 S)
MY 04
Performance Top speed
Manual gearbox (5-speed)
km/h / mph
256 / 159
–
253 / 157
–
Manual gearbox (6-speed)
km/h / mph
258 / 160
268 / 167
–
264 / 164
Tiptronic S (6-speed)
km/h / mph
250 / 155
260 / 162
248 / 154
258 / 160
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h /
Manual gearbox (5-speed)
s
6.2
–
6.4
–
0 – 62 mph
Manual gearbox (6-speed)
s
6.2
5.5
–
5.7
Tiptronic S
s
7.1
6.3
7.3
6.4
Acceleration 0 – 160 km/h / 0 – 100 mph
Manual gearbox
s
14.5
12.3
15.0
13.2
Tiptronic S
s
16.4
13.9
17.2
14.9
Acceleration 0 – 1000 m
Manual gearbox
s
26.2
24.9
26.5
25.3
Tiptronic S
s
27.2
25.9
27.6
26.3
Acceleration /4 mile
Manual gearbox
s
14.5
13.8
–
–
Tiptronic S
s
15.1
14.3
–
–
Manual gearbox Flexibility (80 – 120 km/h / 50 – 75 mph) In penultimate Tiptronic S gear
s
6.9
6.8
6.9
7.4
s
7.7
7.2
–
–
1
Fuel economy
(= Tiptronic S) Urban
l/ 100 km
13.9 (15.2)
15.2 (16.3)
14.2 (15.3)
15.3 (16.4)
Extraurban
l/ 100 km
6.9 (7.8)
7.7 (7.9)
7.1 (7.9)
7.8 (8.0)
Total
l/ 100 km
9.6 (10.5)
10.4 (11.0)
9.7 (10.7)
10.5 (11.1)
CO2-emissions
g/km
229 (250)
248 (262)
233 (259)
255 (268)
US consumption combined
mpg
not yet available
not yet available
27.0
24.8
Typ. manufacturer’s specs. as per 80/1268/EEC
Exterior dimensions Length
RdW
mm/in
4,329/170.6
4,320/170.2
USA
mm/in
4,359/171.6
4,340/171.0
mm/in
1,801/70.9
1,780/70.1
mm/in
1,937/76.3
–
Height with standard chassis
mm/in
1,295/51.0
1,290/50.8
Height with PASM
mm/in
1,285/50.6
–
Wheelbase
mm/in
2,415/95.1
2,415/95.1
Width with door mirrors
123
Boxster (987)
Unit
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (986)
MY 05
Boxster (986 S)
MY 04
Exterior dimensions Track, front (DIN unladen)
Track, rear (DIN unladen)
16″
mm/in
–
–
1,465/57.7
–
17″
mm/in
1,490/58.7
–
1,455/57.3
1,455/57.3
18″
mm/in
1,486/58.5
1,486/58.5
1,465/57.7
1,465/57.7
19″
mm/in
1,486/58.5
1,486/58.5
–
–
16″
mm/in
–
–
1,528/60.2
–
17″
mm/in
1,534/60.4
–
1,514/59.7
1,514/59.7
18″
mm/in
1,528/60.2
1,528/60.2
1,504/59.3
1,504/59.3
19″
mm/in
1,522/59.9
1,522/59.9
–
–
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
Drag coefficient cd Frontal area A
m 2/ sq yrds
1.96/2.34
1.97/2.36
Drag cd x A
m 2/ yrds
0.57/0.68
0.59/0.71
Turning circle
m/ft
Front approach angle (DIN unladen)
1.94/2.32 0.60/0.72
0.62/0.74
11.1/36.4
10.9/35.8
Basic
degrees
12.0
12.0
PASM/ sports chassis
degrees
11.5/ –
– /11.5
Basic
degrees
16.0
15.5
PASM/ sports chassis
degrees
15.5/ –
– /15.0
Basic
degrees
13.0
12.5
PASM/ sports chassis
degrees
12.5/ –
– /12.0
Basic
mm/in
121/4.8
100/3.9
PASM/ sports chassis
mm/in
111/4.4
90/3.5
Driver’s side
mm/in
1,090/42.9
1,072/42.2
Passenger side
mm/in
968/38.1
961/37.9
Shoulder room
mm/in
1,308/51.5
1,308/51.5
Elbow room
mm/in
1,355/53.4
1,356/53.4
Effective headroom2)
mm/in
972/38.3
972/38.3
front
l/cu ft
150/5.3
130/4.6
rear
l/cu ft
130/4.6
130/4.6
l/US gal
64 (10)/16.9 (2.6)
64 (10)/16.9 (2.6)
Rear departure angle (DIN unladen) Ramp angle (DIN unladen)
Ground clearance (DIN unladen, center of axles)
Interior dimensions Interior length1)
Luggage compartment volume Tank capacity
(incl. reserve)
Table 13: Technical specifications
1)
2)
Driver’s side: from pressed clutch pedal to rear lower hip point (DS). Passenger side: from heel point in front of firewall to rear lower hip point Distance from R point to roof lining; standardised dimension. The actual headroom cannot be specified as a single value due to the convex shape of the roof. It depends on the seat setting (fore/aft setting, backrest angle).
124
16 Comparison Competition in the premium roadster segment is becoming increasingly intense. The Boxster’s main competition in this segment are the BMW Z4 3.0i, Mercedes-Benz SLK 350, Nissan 350Z Roadster and Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro. Also in this segment, but less of a
Figure 149: Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
Figure 150: BMW Z4 3.0i
16.1 An overview of main and secondary competitors
The BMW Z4, the most serious competi-
threat (and therefore called “secondary competitors”), are the Honda S2000 and the Chrysler Crossfire Roadster (SRT-6).
tion for the Porsche Boxster, was renewed in Autumn 2002 (USA), making it
The following competitor comparisons,
Audi launched its top-of-the-line TT Road-
the first of the three German premium
comprising data and information, side-
ster 3.2 quattro with 6-cylinder engine
roadsters to go undergo this evolution.
by-side comparisons and an overview of
and output of 250 HP in 2003. Initially
Produced in the USA like the previous Z3
product advantages/customer benefits
this model was only available with the
model, it was not introduced in Europe
(the latter two comparisons only for the
DSG direct transmission, however a
until six months later. The design of the
main competitors), provide an essential
model with a 6-speed manual gearbox
BMW Roadster proved contentious initial-
basis for argumentation in the sales dis-
was added later. The TT cannot com-
ly, however it represented a major step
cussion.
pete with the Boxster when it comes to
forward for BMW in terms of product
performance potential because of its
features and driving dynamics. As is
higher weight and pronounced nose-
commonplace at BMW, the 2.5i and the
heaviness (front/rear weight distribution:
3.0i were followed by the 2.2i (IAA 2003
60 % / 40 %). This fact is verified not
was chosen for the launch of this entry-
only by the standard measured values,
level model). However 4-cylinder variants
but also the lap times turned in by the
such as used in the Z3 are set to be-
Audi. Really the only way in which the
come a thing of the past, which is a fur-
TT Roadster 3.2 quattro can compete
ther indication of BMW’s intention to po-
with the Porsche is with its price of
sition the Z4 at a higher level. The ques-
€ 42,300 (Germany incl. 16 % VAT).
tion of whether there will be an M Roadster successor to the Z4 remains to be answered.
125
Figure 151: Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
Figure 152: Nissan 350 Z Roadster
Figure 153: Honda S2000
The new Mercedes-Benz SLK (R 171) is
Nissan launched the open offspring of
The Honda S2000 (€ 36,150, Germany
another serious competitor in the premi-
the 350Z Coupé, the 350Z Roadster, in
incl. 16 % VAT) underwent a facelift in
um roadster segment. Over 300,000 of
Spring 2003 (USA). The 350Z Coupé
Spring 2004 with a revised chassis and
its predecessor, the R 170, were pro-
was extremely successful – particularly
discreet cosmetic improvements. In
duced over a period of 8 years. With a
in the USA – with sales of approx.
terms of performance it is a direct rival
new aesthetic design in the style of the
50,000 units in the financial year 2003
to the Boxster with its powerful 2.0 litre
SLR and decidedly sporty attributes, the
making it an instant best-seller in the
4-cylinder engine (the most powerful 4-
aim at Mercedes-Benz is to position the
sports coupé segment. Almost 5,000 of
cylinder in the world with 9,000 rpm)
SLK as a fully fledged member of the
the roadster variant were licensed in the
and 240 HP (torque: 208 Nm/153 lbs),
Mercedes-Benz sports car family. The
USA in the first half of the financial year
however in terms of sales it is only of
more comprehensive offering in compari-
2004, however it is not expected in Eu-
relevance in the USA (and to a lesser ex-
son with the R 170 has been extended
rope until the end of 2004/beginning of
tent in Japan and Great Britain) (cf. quar-
by the SLK 350, which competes with
2005. The 350Z Roadster is inspired by
terly report III/03). The successor to the
the Boxster S in terms of performance
the long tradition of the Z car at Nissan.
S2000 is expected towards the end of
(3.5 litre V6 engine and 272 HP), but is
With its 3.5 litre V6 engine and 280 HP
2006.
priced more in line with the Boxster
output, the price tag for the 350Z Road-
(€ 43,384 incl. 16% VAT, Germany). By
ster in the USA will start from
including innovations such as Airscarf
US$ 34,050 (UVP). While it may be more
and the 7-speed 7G-Tronic automatic
favourably priced than the Boxster, it is
gearbox, Mercedes-Benz is working hard
also approx. 260 kg/573 lbs heavier,
to substantiate its claim of being a tech-
which means a less favourable power-to-
nological leader.
weight ratio.
126
Figure 154: Chrysler Crossfire Roadster SRT-6
The Chrysler Crossfire Roadster, presented at the Detroit Motor Show 2004, represents a new, striking roadster based on the technology of the “old” SLK (R 170). DaimlerChrysler’s intention with the Crossfire Roadster is to deliver an innovative vehicle concept through the marriage of progressive American design and German Mercedes-Benz technology. In terms of driving dynamics, however, the only real competition for the Boxster is from the SRT-6 version (“SRT” stands for “Street and Racing Technology”). The top of the Crossfire conceals the 3.2 litre V6 AMG compressor engine (330 HP) from the old SLK 32 AMG, combined with a more powerful brake system. The Crossfire SRT-6 Roadster, which up until now has only been available in the USA at a MSRP price of US$ 49,120, will remain a rare sight in Europe; after all, only 1,640 units of the basic coupé were sold in Europe in the first half of MY04.
127
128
1
Mid/rear
2/2
Seats/doors
6/2,687 / 164
Cylinders/ displacement
Integrated dry sump
EU4
248 (262)
10.4 (11.0)
5.5 (6.3)
270 / 199 @ 4,700-6,000
11.0 : 1
Super plus, RON 98
65.5 / 89.3
7.4 / 11.9
Integrated dry sump
EU4
229 (250)
9.6 (10.5)
6.2 (7.1)
256 (250) / 159 (155)
Max. torque in Nm/lbft at stated revs
Compression ratio
Fuel type
Volumetric efficiency (kW/l / HP/l)
Power-to-weight ratio (kg/kW / lbs / HP)
Engine lubrication
Emission classification 1)
CO2 emissions in g/km
Fuel consumption (average) in accordance with 80/1268/EEC
Acceleration 0 – 100 km/h / 62 mph [s]
Maximum speed in km/h / mph
250 / 155 [limited]
6.7 (6.6)
10.7 (10.0)
238
EU4
Forced-feed
8.5 / 13.8
57.7 / 78.6
Super plus, RON 98
11.3 : 1
320 / 236 @ 2,800 - 3,200
184/250 @ 6,300
6/3,189 / 195
6-cylinder V-engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts, intake and exhaust camshaft adjustment, switchable intake module, aluminium cylinder head and grey cast-iron engine block
2/2
Front/all-wheel
Roadster
Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
) US-consumption and emission classification values were not available until copy deadline
268 (260) / 167 (162)
6.5 / 10.6
64.8 / 88.1
Super plus, RON 98
11.0 : 1
320 / 236 @ 4,700-6,000
176/240 @ 6,400
206/280 @ 6,200
6/3,179 / 194
6-cylinder horizontally opposed engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts per cylinder bank, intake camshaft adjustment (VarioCam), resonance intake system, aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Mid/rear
Roadster
Porsche Boxster S
Engine power output in kw/HP at stated revs
cm3/ cu in
6-cylinder horizontally opposed engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts per cylinder bank, intake camshaft adjustment (VarioCam), resonance intake system, aluminium cylinder head and engine block
Type/valves
Engine
Roadster
Engine position/drive
Porsche Boxster (2.7)
Segment
Concept
Criterion (values in brackets for optional AG)
16.2 Tabular comparison
250 (244) / 155 (152)
5.9 (6.2)
9.1 (9.5)
221 (231)
EU4
Forced-feed
7.6 / 12.3
57.1 / 77.8
Super plus, RON 98
10.2 : 1
300 / 221 @ 3,500
170/231 @ 5,900
6/2,979 / 182
6-cylinder in-line engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts, intake and exhaust camshaft adjustment (double VANOS), switchable intake module; aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Front/rear
Roadster
BMW Z4 3.0i
250 / 155 [limited]
5.6 (5.5)
10.6 (10.1)
255 (238)
EU4
Forced-feed
6.9 / 11.3
57.2 / 77.9
Super plus, RON 98
10.7 : 1
350 / 258 @ 2,400-5,000
200/272 @ 6,000
6/3,498 / 213
6-cylinder V-engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts per cylinder bank, intake and exhaust camshaft adjustment, switchable intake module, tumble flaps, aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Front/rear
Roadster
Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
250 / 155 [limited]
5.9 (no details)
11.1
273
EU3/ D4
Forced-feed
7.6 / 12.0
58.9 / 80.2
Super plus, RON 98
10.3 : 1
363 / 268 @ 4,800
206/280 @ 6,200
6/3,498 / 213
6-cylinder V-engine, 24 valves, two overhead camshafts per cylinder bank, variable timing control for inlet valves (NCVCS), aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Front/rear
Roadster
Nissan 350Z Roadster (US Variant Enthusiast)
250 / 155 [limited]
AG: 5.2
No details
No details
EU4
Forced-feed
6.1 / 10.1
76.9 / 104.7
Super plus, RON 98
9.0 : 1
420 / 310 @ 3,500-4,800
246/330 @ 6,100
6/3,200 / 195
6-cylinder V-engine with supercharging, 18 valves, one overhead camshaft per cylinder bank, aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Front/rear
Roadster
Chrysler Crossfire Roadster SRT-6
240 / 149
6.2
10.0
237
EU 3
No details
5.9 / 11.4
104.1 / 141.8
Super plus, RON 98
11.0 : 1
208 / 153 @ 7,500
177/240@ 8,300
4/1,997 / 122
4-cylinder in-line engine, 16 valves, two overhead camshafts, variable valve control (VTEC), Aluminium cylinder head and engine block
2/2
Front/rear
Roadster
Honda S2000
129
Optional: 5-speed Tiptronic S
Automatic transmission
Servo assistance rack- Servo assistance rack- Servo assistance and-pinion steering with and-pinion steering with maintenance-free rackvariable steering ratio variable steering ratio and-pinion steering
Steering
11.1/36.4
PSM (Porsche Stability Management) with ABS, ASR, ABD and MSR
Driving dynamics control/ system for improving traction
PSM (Porsche Stability Management) with ABS, ASR, ABD and MSR
Turning circle (in m/ft) 11.1/36.4
Electronic stability program (ESP) with ABS, ASR and electronic differential lock EDS
10.6/34.8
Longitudinal double transverse axle (LDQ axle), subframe
Strut suspension, wheels suspended individually on wishbones with trailing links and suspension struts (McPherson type, Porsche-optimised)
Rear axle
Strut suspension, wheels suspended individually on wishbones with trailing links and suspension struts (McPherson type, Porsche-optimised)
Optional: 5-speed automatic with Steptronic and 6-speed sequential manual transmission (SMG)
6-speed
BMW Z4 3.0i
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) with on-demand traction mode
9.8/32.2
Electric steering (speed-dependent servo assistance)
Central control-arm rear axle
McPherson strut Double-jointed suspension with lower suspension-strut front triangular control arms, axle subframe
Optional: 6-speed direct transmission (DSG)
6-speed
Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
Strut suspension, wheels suspended individually on wishbones with trailing links and suspension struts (McPherson type, Porsche-optimised)
Strut suspension, wheels suspended individually on wishbones with trailing links and suspension struts (McPherson type, Porsche-optimised)
Optional: 5-speed Tiptronic S
6-speed
Porsche Boxster S
Front axle
Chassis
5-speed (optional: 6-speed)
Porsche Boxster (2.7)
Manual gearbox
Transmission
Criterion (values in brackets for optional AG)
Electronic stability program (ESP)
10.5/34.4
Hydraulic rack-andpinion power steering
Multi-link suspension with moving-off and brake torque support
Strut suspension with triple control arm, wheels suspended individually on wishbones and suspension struts (McPherson type) with brake torque support
Optional: 7-speed automatic transmission (7-G-Tronic)
6-speed
Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
Part-locking viscous multi-plate clutch, Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC), Traction Control System (TCS), electronic stability program (ESP)
11.2/36.7
Servo assistance rackand-pinion steering
Multi-link rear axle
Double wishbone front axle made of forged aluminium, suspension strut and stabiliser
Optional: 5-speed automatic transmission
6-speed
Nissan 350Z Roadster (US Variant Enthusiast)
11.3/37.1
Rack-and-pinion steering (electric)
Double wishbone independent wheel suspension with double triangular control arms
Double wishbone independent wheel suspension with double triangular control arms
Not available
6-speed
Honda S2000
Electronic stability Locking differential program (ESP), traction control
9.8/32.2
Recirculating ball steering
Independent wheel suspension with fivelink axle
Double triangular control arms
5-speed automatic with Auto-Stick
Not available
Chrysler Crossfire Roadster SRT-6
130
Front
205/55 ZR 17 / 235/50 ZR 17
Tire size (front/rear)
275/628
0.30 x 1.97 = 0.59
64/16.9
0.29 x 1.96 = 0.57
64/16.9
Front: approx. 150/5.3 Front: approx. 150/5.3 180/6.5 Rear: approx. 130/4.6 Rear: approx. 130/4.6
Tank capacity in l/US gal
Luggage compartment capacity in l/cu ft
240/8.5 (convertible top open) / 260/9.2 (convertible top closed)
55/14.5
0.35 x 1.91 = 0.67
300/661
208/7.3 (convertible top open) / 300/10.6 (convertible top closed)
70 (9)/18.5
0.34 x 1.93 = 0.66
390/860
235/8.3
80/21.1
cd = 0.29
295/650
1,820/ 4012
Note: Specifications concerning competing vehicles have been taken from brochures and press reports and from dealer businesses and branches; accuracy cannot be guaranteed. All data for EU-specification models, with the exception of the Nissan 350Z Roadster and Chrysler Crossfire Roadster SRT-6 (US-specification models).
62/16.4
0.35 x 1.99 = 0.70
300/661
1,780 (1,800)/ 3924 (3968)
104/3.8 (convertible top open) / 190/6.7 (convertible top closed)
60/15.9
cd = 0.384
No details
No details
143/5.0
50/13.2
No details
290/639
1,535/ 3384
1,320/ 2910
1,245/ 2745
315/694
1,590 (1,610)/ 3505 (3549)
Approx. 1,631 (1,579)/ No details Approx. 3596 (3481)
Approx. 1,525 (1,545)/ 1,509/ Approx. 3362 (3406) 3327
Aerodynamics (cd x A)
1,860/ 4101
1,465 (1,485)/ 3230 (3274)
1,390 (1,410)/ 3064 (3108)
Max. payload kg/lbs
1,630 (1,670)/ 3549 (3682)
1,365 (1,385)/ 3009 (3053)
1,290 (1,310)/ 2844 (2888)
1,610 (1,655)/ 3549 (3649)
1,665/ 3671
1,560/ 3439
Permissible gross weight kg/lbs
1,430 (1,460)/ 3153 (3219)
1,345 (1,385)/ 2965 (3053)
1,370 (1,430)/ 3020 (3153)
2,400/94.6
215/45 R 17 / 245/40 R 17
7J x 17 / 8.5J x 17 LM
No details
11.11 x 0.47
282 x 12/
13.00 x 0.99
Weight (EC, unladen) kg/lbs
2,400/94.6
225/40 ZR 18 / 255/35 ZR 19
7.5 J x 18 / 9 J x 19
2-piston fixed calipers at front and rear
11.82 x 0.87
300 x 22/
300 x 25/
Internally ventilated at front
Honda S2000
1,295 (1,355)/ 2855 (2987)
2,649/104.4
225/45 R 18 / 245/45 R 18
8 J x 18 / 8 J x 18
4-piston fixed calipers
12.69 x no details
322 x no details
13.00 x 1.26
330 x 32/
Internally ventilated
Chrysler Crossfire Roadster SRT-6
Weight (DIN, unladen) kg/lbs
2,430/95.7
225/45 R 17 / 245/40 R 17
7.5 J x 17 / 8.5 J x 17
4-piston fixed calipers at front and 2-piston fixed calipers at rear
11.43 x 0.39
290 x 10/
12.77 x no details
324 x no details/
Internally ventilated
Nissan 350Z Roadster (US Variant Enthusiast)
4,329 x 1,801 x 1,295/ 4,329 x 1,801 x 1,295/ 4,041 x 1,764 x 1,348/ 4,091 x 1,781 x 1,299/ 4,092 x 1,788 x 1,298/ 4,310 x 1,815 x 1,315/ 4,059 x 1,502 x 1,315/ 4,135 x 1,750 x 1,270/ 171.6 x 70.9 x 51.0 171.6 x 70.9 x 51.0 159.2 x 69.5 x 53.1 161.2 x 70.2 x 51.2 162.2 x 70.4 x 51.1 169.8 x 71.5 x 51.8 159.9 x 59.2 x 51.8 162.9 x 69.0 x 50.0
2,495/98.3
225/45 R 17
8 J x 17 RO 47
No details
11.58 x 0.75
294 x 19/
13.00 x 1.10
330 x 28/
Internally ventilated at front
Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
2,415/95.2
2,429/95.7
225/45 R 17
7.5J x 17 RO 32
Twin-piston highperformance brake
10.09 x 0.87
256 x 22/
11.82 x 0.87
300 x 22/
Internally ventilated
BMW Z4 3.0i
Exterior dimensions (l x w x h in mm/in)
2,415/95.2
235/40 ZR 18 / 265/40 ZR 18
8 J x 18 / 9 J x 18
4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed calipers at front and rear
11.77 x 0.94
299 x 24/
13.16 x 1.26
334 x 32/
Internally ventilated
Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
Wheelbase (mm/in)
Dimensions and weights
6.5 J x 17 / 8 J x 17
Wheel size (front/rear)
11.7 x 0.79
299 x 20/
12.53 x 1.1
318 x 28/
11.73 x 0.94
298 x 24/
4-piston aluminium monobloc fixed calipers at front and rear
[mm/in]
Rear
[mm/in]
Internally ventilated and perforated
Porsche Boxster S
Internally ventilated and perforated
Porsche Boxster (2.7)
Brake calipers
Brake discs
Brake system
Criterion (values in brackets for optional AG)
16.3 Side-by-side comparison of Boxster/Boxster S and main competitors
and from dealer businesses and branches; accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
Note: The following tables offer a comparison of EU-specification models for the German market. Specifications concerning competing vehicles have been taken from brochures and press reports
Figure 155: Boxster and Boxster S (987)
131
16.3.1 Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
Figure 156: Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
132
Criterion
Advantages of the Boxster/Boxster S (987) vs. Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro Boxster and Boxster S
Engine / performance
• • • • • • • •
Mid-engine for good agility and traction Horizontally opposed engine concept for a lower center of gravity Higher volumetric efficiency (Boxster: +7.8 kW/l / +10.6 HP/l; Boxster S: +7.1 kW/l / +9.7 HP/l) Better power-to-weight ratio (Boxster: –1.1 kg/kW / –1.9 lbs/HP; Boxster S: –2.0 kg/kW / –3.2 lbs/HP) Better acceleration values 0 –100 km/h / 0 – 62 mph (Boxster: –0.5 s; Boxster S: –1.2 s) Higher top speed (Boxster: +6 km/h / 4 mph; Boxster S: +18 km/h / 11mph) Better fuel economy l/100 km (Boxster: –1.1; Boxster S: –0.3) Integrated dry sump lubrication
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Higher output ( +30 HP) Transmission
• No product advantages
Chassis
• • • •
Variable steering ratio for more agile driving behaviour and greater driving stability Variable suspension and damping (PASM) optional Sport Chrono Package for greater agility and driving pleasure optional Individual memory and evaluation of driving data with Sport Chrono Package Plus in combination with PCM optional • 19-inch wheels available as an option
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) optional • Larger wheel diameter for greater agility and better brake ventilation Exterior
• Electrically operated convertible top with one-touch/tip function up to 50 km/h / 30 mph for increased comfort • Side windows with water-repellent coating • Solution integrated in the vehicle concept: extending rear spoiler (instead of static rear spoiler) • Larger range of solid and metallic paints (+2/+5) • Larger range of convertible top colors (+1) • ParkAssist optional
Interior
• • • •
Heating/air-conditioning
• No product advantages
Electrics, audio and communication
• • • • •
Additional transport capacity through luggage compartments front and rear (+100 l/3.5 cu ft) Better surface look and feel through the use of slush technology Higher-quality door-trim panel with storage bin and leather handle Adaptive fully electric sports seat with memory on driver’s side incl. electrically adjustable side bolsters optional • Fully electric seats with memory on driver’s side optional • Better readability and unique, high-quality look through white interior lighting • Wider range of customisation options through leather, aluminium, carbon and wood packages
CD radio as standard BOSE® Surround Sound system optional PCM with DVD navigation and 5.8″ display panel optional (instead of CD-ROM with TT) Multi-function steering wheel optional Rain sensor optional
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Alarm system as standard Safety and security
• Higher passive safety through head airbags in the door-trim panels
Dimensions and weights
• Better aerodynamics through lower cd value (Boxster: –0.06; Boxster S: –0.05) • More agile driving behaviour through considerably lower weight (Boxster: –265 kg/–584 lbs; Boxster S: –205 kg/–452 lbs) • More agile cornering behaviour through shorter wheelbase • 15 kg/33 lbs greater payload on Boxster (987)
Cost
• Longer service intervals (30,000 km/18,693 mi instead of 25,000 km/15,533 mi) • Lower average fuel costs
133
16.3.2 BMW Z4 3.0i
Figure 157: BMW Z4 3.0i
134
Criterion
Advantages of the Boxster/Boxster S (987) vs. BMW Z4 3.0i Boxster and Boxster S
Engine / performance
• • • • • • • •
Mid-engine for good agility and traction Horizontally opposed engine concept for a lower center of gravity Higher volumetric efficiency (Boxster: +8.4 kW/l / +11.4 HP/l; Boxster S: +7.7 kW/l / +10.5 HP/l) Better power-to-weight ratio (Boxster: – 0.2 kg/kW / – 0.4 lbs/HP; Boxster S: – 1.1 kg/kW / – 1.7 lbs/HP) Higher output (Boxster: +9 HP; Boxster S: +49 HP) Higher top speed (Boxster: +6 km/h / 4 mph; Boxster S: +18 km/h / 11 mph) Higher revving Integrated dry sump lubrication
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Better acceleration value 0 – 100 km/h / 0 – 62 mph (– 0.4 s) • Higher torque (+20 Nm/14.8 lbft) Transmission
• No product advantages
Chassis
• • • •
Variable steering ratio for more agile driving behaviour and greater driving stability Variable suspension and damping (PASM) optional Sport Chrono Package for greater agility and driving pleasure optional Individual memory and evaluation of driving data with Sport Chrono Package Plus in combination with PCM optional • Wider wheels on the driving axle for better traction • 19-inch wheels available as an option
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) optional • Larger brake system at the front and rear axle incl. pad wear sensors • Larger wheel diameter for greater agility and better brake ventilation Exterior
• • • •
Electric convertible top with one-touch operation up to 50 km/h / 30 mph for increased comfort Side windows with water-repellent coating Larger range of solid, metallic and special colors (+1/+1/+5) Larger range of convertible top colors
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Wider wheels at the front and rear axle for a more sporty, dynamic design Interior
• • • • •
Better surface look and feel through the use of slush technology Better readability and unique, high-quality look through white interior lighting Electric seat backrest adjustment Wider range of customisation options through aluminium, carbon and wood packages Illuminated vanity mirror
Heating/air-conditioning
• Air conditioning as standard
Electrics, audio and communication
• BOSE® Surround Sound system optional • Garage door opener optional Further advantage for Boxster S: • Alarm system as standard
Safety and security
• Higher passive safety through head airbags in the door-trim panels
Dimensions and weights
• • • • •
Cost
• Longer service intervals (30,000 km/18.639 mi instead of 25,000 km/15.533 mi)
Better aerodynamics through lower cd value (Boxster: – 0.06; Boxster S: – 0.05) Greater range through larger tank capacity (+9 l/+2.4 US gal) More agile cornering behaviour through shorter wheelbase 15 kg/33 lbs greater payload on Boxster (MY 05) Luggage compartment capacity 280 l/9.9 cu ft
135
16.3.3 Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
Figure 158: Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
136
Criterion
Advantages of the Boxster/Boxster S (987) vs. Mercedes-Benz SLK 350 Boxster and Boxster S
Engine / performance
• • • • • • •
Mid-engine for good agility and traction Horizontally opposed engine concept for a lower center of gravity Higher volumetric efficiency (Boxster: +8.3 KW/l / +11.4 HP/l; Boxster S: +7.6 KW/l / +10.2 HP/l) Higher top speed (Boxster: 6 km/h / 4mph; Boxster S: +18 km/h / 11 mph) Better fuel economy l/100 km (Boxster: – 1.2; Boxster S: – 0.4) Higher revving Integrated dry sump lubrication
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Higher output (+8 HP) • Better power-to-weight ratio (– 0.4 kg/kW / – 0.7 lbs/HP) Transmission
• No product advantages
Chassis
• • • • •
Variable steering ratio for more agile driving behaviour and greater driving stability Variable suspension and damping (PASM) optional Internally ventilated and perforated brake discs on the rear axle also Sport Chrono Package for greater agility and driving pleasure optional Individual memory and evaluation of driving data with Sport Chrono Package Plus in combination with PCM optional • 19-inch wheels available as an option
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) optional Exterior
• Electric convertible top with one-touch operation up to 50 km/h / 30 mph for increased comfort • Side windows with water-repellent coating • Extended range of convertible top colors (+4)
Interior
• Better surface look and feel through the use of slush technology • Adaptive fully electric sports seat with memory on driver’s side incl. electrically adjustable side bolsters optional • Electric seat backrest adjustment • Better readability and unique, high-quality look through white interior lighting • Wider range of customisation options through leather, aluminium, carbon and wood packages
Heating/air-conditioning
• No product advantages
Electrics, audio and communication
• CD radio with 4 loudspeakers as standard
Safety and security
• Higher passive safety through head airbags in the door-trim panels
Dimensions and weights
• Better aerodynamics through lower cd value (Boxster: – 0.05; Boxster S: – 0.04) • More agile driving behaviour through considerably lower weight (Boxster: – 95 kg/– 209 lbs; Boxster S: – 40 kg/– 88 lbs) • More agile cornering behaviour through shorter wheelbase • The full extent of the 280 litre/9.9 cu ft luggage compartment can be used and accessed even when the convertible top is open
Cost
• No product advantages
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Alarm system as standard
137
16.3.4 Nissan 350 Z Roadster
Figure 159: Nissan 350 Z Roadster
138
Criterion
Advantages of the Boxster/Boxster S (987) vs. Nissan 350 Z Roadster Boxster and Boxster S
Engine / performance
• • • • • • • •
Mid-engine for good agility and traction Horizontally opposed engine concept for a lower center of gravity Higher volumetric efficiency (Boxster: +6.6 kW/l/+9.1 HP/l; Boxster S: +5.9 kW/l/+7,9 HP/l) Better power-to-weight ratio (Boxster: –0.2 kg/kW/–0.1 lbs/HP Boxster S: –1.1 kg/kW/–1.4 lbs/HP) Higher top speed (Boxster: +6 km/h / 4 mph; Boxster S: +18 km/h / 11 mph) Lesser environmental burden through compliance with stricter emission standards (EU4) Better fuel economy l/100 km (Boxster: –1.8; Boxster S: –1.0) Integrated dry sump lubrication
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Better acceleration value 0–100 km/h / 0–62 mph (–0.4 s) Transmission
• No product advantages
Chassis
• • • •
Variable steering ratio for more agile driving behaviour and greater driving stability Variable suspension and damping (PASM) optional Sport Chrono Package for greater agility and driving pleasure optional Individual memory and evaluation of driving data with Sport Chrono Package Plus in combination with PCM optional • Wider wheels on the driving axle for better traction • Tire sealing compound in place of the spare wheel results in more storage space and less weight
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB) optional Exterior
• • • • •
Electric convertible top with one-touch operation up to 50 km/h / 30 mph for increased comfort Side windows with water-repellent coating Hardtop available Larger range of solid, metallic and special colors (+3/+5/+4) Larger range of convertible top colors (+2)
Interior
• Additional transport capacity through luggage compartments front and rear (+45 l/1.6 cu ft) • Better surface look and feel through the use of slush technology • Adaptive fully electric sports seat with memory on driver’s side incl. electrically adjustable side bolsters optional • Fully electric seats with memory on driver’s side optional • Better readability and unique, high-quality look through white interior lighting • Larger range of interior and leather colors (+4/+3) • Wider range of customisation options through leather, aluminium, carbon and wood packages
Heating/air-conditioning
• No product advantages
Electrics, audio and communication
• • • • •
PCM with DVD navigation optional BOSE® Surround Sound system optional Alarm system with radar interior surveillance for Boxster optional Rain sensor optional Garage door opener optional
Further advantage for Boxster S: • Alarm system as standard Safety and security
• No product advantages
Dimensions and weights
• More agile driving behaviour through considerably lower weight (Boxster: –230 kg/–507 lbs ; Boxster S: –170 kg/–375 lbs) • 20 kg/44 lbs greater payload on Boxster (MY05)
Cost
• No product advantages
139
BMW Z4 3.0i
Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
Nissan 350Z Roadster
Boxster (987)
Boxster S (987 S)
Features
Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
16.4 Overview of product advantages/ customer benefits
V6
R6
V6
V6
Product advantages/ customer benefits
Drive Design, number of cylinders
Horizon- Horizontally tally opposed opposed
Minimum vibration, lower center of gravity for high driving performance
6
6
+
+
0
–
–
–
Good agility and very good traction through greater weight on the driving axle (clear advantage/benefit)
Fuel consumption
++
++
0
++
+
0
Reduced cost of ownership
Exhaust emissions (g/km)
++
++
0
++
+
0
Lesser environmental burden and reduced cost of ownership
+
+
–
–
–
–
Ensures that the engine is lubricated even with extreme lateral and longitudinal acceleration (clear advantage/benefit)
Rack-and-pinion steering, variable steering ratio
++
++
–
+
+
0
Direct feedback from the road, greater agility and better handling with a high level of driving stability (clear advantage/benefit)
Standard chassis
++
++
+
++
+
+
Optimum compromise between performance-oriented and practical chassis
Systems for driving dynamics control and traction improvement
++
++
+
+
+
+
Very high active driving safety combined with increased agility and driving pleasure through Porsche Stability Management (PSM)
++
++
0
–
“Active sports chassis” extremely sporty performance with max. comfort, Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) (clear advantage/benefit)
Mid-engine
Integrated dry sump lubrication
Chassis
Active chassis/ sports chassis
+ + Sports Sports chassis chassis (option) (option)
PASM PASM (option) (option)
Sport Chrono Package (Sports programme) Large and wide wheel/tire combination as standard
++
++
–
+
+
–
Increased driving pleasure (clear advantage/benefit)
(option) (option)
++
+
0
0
+
+
More agile driving behaviour and better traction without sacrificing comfort, 19-inch available as an option (clear advantage/benefit)
++
++
++
++
+
++
Optimum deceleration values and high stability for high active driving safety
++
–
–
–
–
–
Brake system Multi-piston aluminium fixed-caliper brake system, perforated and internally ventilated discs, comprehensive ventilation Ceramic brake system (PCCB)
(option)
140
Even greater performance (clear advantage/benefit; unique selling point)
Boxster S (987 S)
Boxster (987)
Audi TT Roadster 3.2 quattro
BMW Z4 3.0i
Mercedes-Benz SLK 350
Nissan 350Z Roadster
++
++
–
–
–
–
Features
Product advantages/ customer benefits
Interior Adaptive sports seats with seat-width adjustment
(option) (option)
Individual adaptation to the respective driver and driving situation (clear advantage/benefit; unique selling point)
Exterior Aerodynamics
++
++
0
0
0
+
Low drag for high top speed, low fuel consumption, low lift coefficient and optimum aerodynamic balance for safe handling
Roof system: convertible top operation up to 50 km/h /30 mph
++
++
–
–
–
–
Increased comfort through operation of the convertible top when driving (clear advantage/benefit; unique selling point)
Luggage compartment
++
++
––
+
++
+
Additional transport capacity through larger luggage compartment
with conv. top closed
Water-repellent side windows
++
++
–
–
–
–
Better visibility in traffic in bad weather conditions
Extended color range
++
++
+
0
++
0
Wider range of customisation options through availability of additional metallic and special colors
Convertible top colors
++
++
+
+
–
0
Wider range of customisation options through availability of additional convertible top colors
++
++
–
–
–
–
Effective head protection in a side impact (unique selling point)
Power-to-weight ratio
++
+
––
–
+
–
Low power-to-weight ratio for high acceleration potential and agility
Top speed
++
+
0
0
0
0
Safety and security Head airbags in the doors
Overview
Evaluation scheme:
The evaluations, particularly those of
++ significantly better
the competition, are based on techni-
+
better
cal data, official sales documents,
0
comparable
press releases as well as internal
–
worse
comparisons of Porsche AG. All infor-
– – significantly worse
mation is correct to the best knowledge, accuracy cannot be guaranteed.
141
Publisher's data Confidential!
This training material is intended solely for internal use within the Porsche sales organization.
Note: All information provided in this document is correct as at June 2004. Porsche reserves the right to alter design, technical specification, prices, equipment and final scope of delivery at any time prior to the market launch of the Boxster and the Boxster S. All descriptions are based on the EU model.
Country-specific changes as well as changes to product features are possible up to the launch and over the service life of the vehicle.
Date: June 2004.
© Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Department VO4 Marketing & Sales Training Porschestr. 15–19 71634 Ludwigsburg
Printed in Germany. Errors and alterations excepted.
142
U3
U4