Page 8. A. M. U. R. BIR. D. PROJECT. 8. Table 3: Nr. Site. Coordinates. 1. Muraviovka Park headquarters and farm. 49°52'26.9 N ..... Tringa totanus ussu- riensis.
Amur Bird Project at Muraviovka Park
REPORT 2014
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Content 3
The Amur Bird Project
3
Muraviovka Park
4
The Team
5 Financials 7
Our studies
9 Results 17
Environmental education
18 Outlook 19 Acknowledgements 19 Imprint 22 Appendix 1 28 Appendix 2
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The Amur Bird Project The aim of the Amur Bird Project is to study the avifauna along the middle stream of the Amur River – a species-rich and under surveyed area in Far East Russia. We collect data on distribution, ecology and threats of endangered and less-known species and want to establish a long-term monitoring for both breeding birds and migrants. Another important part of the Amur Bird Project is environmental education, following the philosophy that nature protection can only be successful with the acceptance and involvement of the local people. Our work is based at Muraviovka Park for Sustainable Land Use. Since 2011 teams consisting of international volunteers worked annually on different projects.
Muraviovka Park The Muraviovka Park for Sustainable Land Use was established in 1994 as the first non-governmentally managed territory for sustainable land use and environmental education in Russia. It covers 6,500 hectares of wetlands, meadows and crop fields with small forest islands in the Amur River valley and its first terrace. In 1995 the Park and its adjacent territories were added to the Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance. The area is famous for its breeding populations of endangered species and is important stopover for migratory cranes and water birds. Muraviovka Park is situated in the southern part of the Zeya-Bureya Plain, 50 kilometers south-east of the city of Blagoveshchensk in the Amur Region of Far East Russia (49°55´08,27´´N, 127°40´19,93´´E). The Muraviovka Park is the home base of the Amur Bird Project, crucially supporting our work in numerous ways.
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The Team In 2014, the Amur Bird Project field team consisted of ten volunteers from Germany and Hungary. Two people worked during July, up to six during August, seven during September and one continued the studies until mid-October. An overview is given in table 1. We received additional help by Muraviovka Park´s volunteers: Marketa Tichakova from the Czech Republic collected many valuable data during breeding season in June and July and Vitalina Lobanova from Belorussia helped us during September. Table 1: Name
University/Association
Period
Wieland Heim
University of Potsdam
July-October
Friedrich Eidam
University of Greifswald
July-August
Susanne Jähnig
University of Potsdam
July-August
Friederike Böhm
University of Greifswald
August-September
Julia-Ellen Schröder
University of Tübingen
August-September
Laszlo Bozo
University of Szeged
August-September
Arend Heim
University of Leipzig
September-October
Daronja Trense
University of Potsdam
September-October
Martha Maria Sander
University of Potsdam
September-October
Ulrich Schuster
NABU RVE e.V. Chemnitz
September-October
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Financials Muraviovka Park is a non-profit organization that does not have full-time researchers and educators on staff. The Amur Bird Project is organized by private and all participants pay their travel costs and living expenses by themselves. For the realization of the work we always depend on financial support. In 2014, we received financial support by The Sound Approach and through fundraising by the Rotary Club Potsdam District 1940, the Naturschutzbund Regionalverband Erzgebirge (NABU RVE) e.V., the Verein Sächsischer Ornithologen (VSO) e.V. and by private donors. A complete overview of the project costs and the funds received in 2014 is given in table 2. In former years we achieved funds from Muraviovka Park (2011-2013), Deutsche OrnithologenGesellschaft e.V. (2013), Oriental Bird Club (2013), International Crane Foundation (2013), Naturschutzbund Deutschland e.V. (2013), Förderkreis Allgemeine Naturkunde Biologie e.V. (2012), ProRing e.V. (2012-2013), Ornithologischer Verein zu Leipzig e.V. (2013) and by numerous private donors, which helped us to buy most of the equipment which is still in use.
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Table 2: Incomes
Euro
Rubles
The Sound Approach
2397,47
112681,09
Fundraising by Verein Sächsischer Ornithologen (VSO) e.V.
450,54
21175,38
Fundraising by Rotary Club Potsdam District 1940
450,00
21150,00
Fundraising by Naturschutzbund Regionalverband Erzgebirge
174,81
8216,07
Private donations
137,70
6471,90
Expenses
Euro
Rubles
Flights (10 persons)
8000,00
376000,00
Accomodation at Muraviovka Park
4427,23
208080,00
Groceries
1025,86
48215,33
Mist-nets
964,81
45346,07
Visa (10 persons)
850,00
39950,00
Documents and permissions
667,02
31350,00
Loudspeaker and akkus
250,23
11760,81
Fuel
187,45
8810,00
Transfer from/to Muraviovka Park
148,99
7000,00
Documents/insurance for Car
148,94
7000,00
Mobile phone use/Internet
94,30
4432,10
Clap-Net
50,00
2350,00
USB device, padlocks
15,95
749,65
Total
Euro
Rubles
Total incomes
3610,52
169694,44
Total expenses
16830,73
791043,96
Leftover (paid by participants)
-13220,21
-621349,52
(NABU) e.V.
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Our studies In 2014 we started our surveys in July. Due to difficulties with visa and permissions we were only able to begun our work at the 25th of July. The breeding bird surveys were rather unsuccessful, since many species finished the breeding season very early in 2014. With the 1th of August we started our daily mist-netting scheme. Since 2011 we are working in a standardized way to monitor populations of migrating birds. Until the 17th of October we trapped and ringed birds on an almost daily basis. During August and September we did not only open our mist-nets during daytime, but also during night. We used tape-lure to attract nocturnal migrants to our nets. For this, we used the song and calls of Siberian Rubythroat Luscinia calliope and Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis, as we did in autumn 2013. All birds are banded with a ring from the Moscow Ringing Centre, and data about species, age, sex, biometry, fitness, parasites and diseases is collected. During September we conducted daily crane counts before sunset: all incoming cranes were counted from the balcony of the research center when flying from the fields to their roosting sites in the wetlands inside Muraviovka Park. We recorded species, number, time, age, origin and flight direction of all birds if possible. During all season we counted waterfowl on Kapustikha Lake in front of Muraviovka Park´s headquarters, made field trips to other parts of the protected area and recorded all random bird observations on a daily basis. A map with the more or less regularly observed areas is given below, with the coordinates in table 3. Weather was very favorable in August, with much less rain in comparison with the summer 2013. Heavy rainfalls stopped our work only during the first days of September. The first night temperature below 0°C was measured on 24th of September, while first snow fell on 7th of October.
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Table 3: Nr
Site
Coordinates
1
Muraviovka Park headquarters and farm
49°52’26.9 N, 127°42’13.0 E
2
Kapustikha Lake
49°52’39.0 N, 127°42’34.2 E
3
Summer camp and surrounding oak forest
49°52’39.0 N, 127°41’57.9 E
4
Muraviovka Park´s fields
49°51’14.8 N, 127°43’7.2 E
5
Pestschanoie Lake
49°49’46.4 N, 127°39’35.6 E
6
Water channel in the south of the Park
49°50’22.0 N, 127°39’11.8 E
7
Wetlands in the south of the Park
49°50’58.5 N, 127°38’50.2 E
8
Fields near Muraviovka village
49°52’15.8 N, 127°43’46.5 E
9
Sand pit and surroundings
49°54’55.8 N, 127°40’52.2 E
10
Dry area north of Muraviovka Park
49°59’4.6 N, 127°39’54.1 E
A1
Roosting site of White-naped Cranes
49°52’29.7 N, 127°41’1.2 E
A2
Roosting site of White-naped Cranes
49°51’19.0 N, 127°38’42.1 E
B
Roosting site of Hooded Cranes
49°55’52.9 N, 127°42’5.1 E
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Results Breeding Birds Since breeding season ended very early in 2014, we were not able to collect much data on breeding birds in 2014. A family of the Eastern Spot-billed Duck Anas zonorhyncha was seen on Kapustikha Lake during August and September and a female Eurasian Teal Anas crecca with seven chicks was observed 5th August on Pestschanoie Lake – both duck species are only rare or exceptional breeders at Muraviovka Park. Several pairs of the globally threatened White-naped Crane Grus vipio were observed, including one pair with three chicks – a really rare and happy event. At least three pairs of the endangered Red-crowned Crane Grus japonica bred, and one pair in the wetlands in the south of Muraviovka Park successfully raised two chicks. The Common Gallinule Gallinula chloropus is a new breeding bird in the Amur region, with the first breeding record at the Park in 2011. Since that time, it was annually noticed – in 2014 at least one pair with four chicks was observed 7th August at the water channel in the south of Muraviovka Park. The water level in the wetlands was still high after the flood in 2013, and so, Common Terns Sterna hirundo and White-winged Terns Chlidonias leucopterus bred on several sites again. Pairs of both species fed chicks on the 5th August at the water channel in the south of the Park. The Japanese Quail Coturnix japonica is now listed as globally threatened, too – but at Muraviovka Park it is still a very common breeder. Up to six calling males were heard just around the headquarters during August. For the first time during the Amur Bird Project, Azure Tits Cyanistes cyanus were found breeding – the family with nine fledgelings was ringed and re-trapped several times close to the headquarters. Other species that bred again around the Park´s headquarters in-
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cluded Amur Falcon Falco amurensis, Yellow-breasted Buntings Emberiza aureola and Japanese Reed Buntings Emberiza yessoensis. However, we failed to find Baer´s Pochard Aythya baeri in 2014. Crane Counts An overview of the cranes roosting at Muraviovka Park in September 2014 is given in figure 1, and the percentage of juveniles is shown in figure 2. These numbers refer only to the cranes that were visible from the balcony of the research station. Especially the Hooded Cranes Grus monacha were roosting mainly in the northern part of Muraviovka Park, so we definitely were not able to count all birds. The approximate positions of the most commonly used roosting sites are given in map 1, with coordinates in table 3. Eurasian Cranes Grus grus were only rarely observed: one bird on the 5th of September, and three birds on the 25th and 29th of September. We were very happy about the observation of an adult Siberian Crane Grus leucogeranus, flying in with White-naped Cranes on the 18th of September. The bird was found again on the Park´s fields the next day. The Siberian Crane is world´s rarest crane species, and Muraviovka Park serves as a valuable stop-over site.
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Bird ringing 6679 birds of 106 species were ringed between July and October, and 1333 ringed birds of 68 species were re-trapped. A list of all ringed and re-trapped species is given in Appendix x. Several species were ringed for the first time within the Amur Bird Project: One Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos each was trapped 5th and 12th of August, and a Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus was trapped in the night with tape lure 9th of August. A total of four individuals of the Dark-sided Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica were ringed during August 2014. This species was recorded for the first time at the Park in 2012. For the second time during the Amur Bird Project we ringed Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis, Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis, Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus, Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus and Richard´s Pipit Anthus richardi. Since we have data now from four years of standardized mist-netting during September and October, we are able to present the first population trends of migrant Passerines at Muraviovka Park. For this, all long-distance migrants with >100 individuals trapped in the standard mist-nets between 2011 and 2014 were chosen. This was true for Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni, Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus, Siberian Accentor Prunella montanella, Pallas´s Leafwarbler Phylloscopus proregulus, Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica and Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla. The total number of trapped individuals was corrected for the number of days trapped during that year. Since we used different types of mist-nets in 2011, we also had the correct the number of trapped individuals for the total length of the mist-nets. For that reason, the 2011 data has to be taken with care, and the year 2012 was used as the basis year (100%). The annual index of the corrected number of trapped individuals of every year is shown in diagrams 3-8, the trends and the coefficient of determination in table 4.
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Species Species Olive-backed Pipit Olive-backed Pipit Red-flanked Bluetail Siberian Accentor Red-flanked Bluetail Pallas´s Leaf-warbler Siberian Accentor Rustic Bunting Little Bunting Pallas´s Leaf-warbler
N 142 390 151 278 282 195
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NTrend +0,14 142 +0,06 +0,12 390 +0,18 151 -0,17 -0,25 278
TrendR² 0,0778 +0,140,0245 +0,060,0439 0,0578 +0,120,6458 +0,180,7982
0,0578
Rustic Bunting
282
-0,17
0,6458
Little Bunting
195
-0,25
0,7982
R² 0,0778 0,0245 0,0439
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Of six analyzed bird species, four showed no significant trend. All four species showed similar fluctuations – 2011 and 2013 were rather bad years, 2012 and 2014 good years. Two species, Rustic Bunting and Little Bunting showed significant negative trends. This is very alarming, since we know that another species of the genus, the Yellow-breasted Bunting, drastically declined in East Asia during the last decades. The continuation of our work will allow us to prove these trends, and the inclusion of the month August in our standard ringing season since 2013 will enable us to include much more species in future analysis. Random Observations A complete observation list is attached in appendix 1. Several rare and/or endangered species were noticed again at Muraviovka Park in 2014, like the cranes (see above and below). We were also very happy about the highest number of Oriental Storks Ciconia boyciana ever recorded at the Park: At least 250 individuals fed in the wetlands in front of the headquarters on 19th of October (SMS), meaning 10-25% of the world´s population of this highly endangered species. The high water levels during the last two breeding seasons were probably the reason for an above average breeding success. Up to 30 of the globally threatened Falcated Ducks Anas falcata gathered on Kapustikha Lake in late August (WH et al.). In general, number of ducks was never that high during the four years of the Amur Bird Project. On the 1th of September, up to 700 individuals were counted in front of the headquarters. With start of the hunting season, they gathered there as this is the only safe place around. They also changed their behavior due to the hunting pressure: during our crane counts we noticed every evening that flocks of ducks were flying out to the fields after sunset, and came back to the wetlands before sunrise.
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Other globally threatened species that were observed included Far Eastern Curlew Numenius madagascariensis, Asian Dowitcher Limnodromus semipalmatus, Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga and Japanese Waxwing Bombycilla japonica. Again, we recorded three bird species for the first time at Muraviovka Park. From 31th of August to 1th of September we noticed a Lesser Cuckoo Cuculus poliocephalus around the headquarters (WH, LB). The occurrence of the Asian House Martin Delichon dasypus, which was always predicted by SMS to occur at the Park, was finally verified on 29th of August, when a single individual hunted insects within a flock of Barn Swallows Hirundo rustica around the ringing station (WH, LB). Another “first” was the observation of an adult Long-tailed Skua Stercorarius longicaudus, migrating southward on the 8th of September (WH, AH, FB). Other species that were noticed at Muraviovka Park in the past, but not within the Amur Bird Project before included Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus, Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator, Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus, Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus, Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus, Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis and Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus. Noteworthy are also the observations of the following species – they were recorded for the first time at the Park during the Amur Bird Project in former years and were seen again in 2014: Greater Scaup Aythya marila, Eyebrowed Thrush Turdus obscurus, Eastern Crowned Warbler Phylloscopus coronatus and Siberian Bush Warbler Bradypterus davidi.
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Other animals A common species in the oak forests around the headquarters is the Siberian Chipmunk Eutamas sibiricus. Two colonies of the Long-tailed Ground Squirrel Urocitellus undulatus were found in the dry area north of the Park. We also registered again Siberian Roe Deer Capreolus pygargus, Red Fox Vulpes vulpes, Asian Badger Meles leucurus, Siberian Weasel Mustela sibirica, Muskrat Ondatra zibethicus and several undetermined species of mice, rats and bats. Several times we had problems with feral cats and dogs. The high water levels in 2014 were probably the reason for very high numbers of Amur Brown Frogs Rana amurensis. Other amphibians that were observed are Mongolian Toad Bufo raddei, Japanese Tree Frog Hyla japonica, and – for the very first time – a Siberian Salamander Salamandrella keyserlingii. A single individual was seen during a mist-net check in the night at the end of August close to the Park´s farm (WH).
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Environmental education Several groups and school classes visited Muraviovka Park and our project during autumn, more than 300 children watched us ringing birds and learned about bird migration and nature conservation. From 12th-16th of August 21 children from the Amur region took part in our Bird Ecology Summer Camp. This was organized for the first time in 2014 together with Muraviovka Park´s Svetlana Yakovenko and Russian teachers. The kids learned a lot about bird ecology, migration, identification and nature conservation. All of them were highly motivated, and so they came usually already before breakfast to the ringing station, to see what is new. Juliana Nefjodowa helped us with translating to Russian, English and German all day long. On the last morning the summer school ended with a “bird race”, when the children had to identify as much bird species as possible within one hour around Muraviovka Park´s headquarter. Together with one of the Amur Bird Project team the three groups recognized 39 species - a good sign, that the participants learned a lot about the threatened diversity in the Amur region. For most of them this week was also the first contact with foreigners, and so we had the feeling that these days contributed also to intercultural understanding and tolerance. If we will find financial support, we will organize such a summer school again next year.
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Outlook In 2015 we want to continue our breeding bird surveys and want to start a standardized long-term monitoring with point-stop counts at Muraviovka Park. Furthermore, we want to continue our bird ringing scheme during both spring and autumn seasons. Bird ecology summer camps for children and students are planned again for May and June. To enable constant long-term work, we need new facilities at Muraviovka Park. The room that we used as ringing station during the last years is not really suitable for that purpose and is needed for environmental education. Furthermore, we need facilities for sleeping and cooking which are useable during both cold and warm seasons – the rooms in the main building are needed for tourism and are no longer available for the Amur Bird Project team. There are plans now for building a new small wooden house with a central stove, containing two dormitories, a dining room and a lab. This would get the Amur Bird Project to the next step, allowing us to work much more efficient. For making this possible, we need 10.000 Euro / 600.000 Rubles. Please donate now! The money is collected by the German nature conservation organization NABU RVE e.V. and will be 100% used for the Amur Bird Project. Account holder: NABU RVE e.V. IBAN: DE24 8705 0000 3502 0023 38 BIC: CHEKDE81XXX (Sparkasse Chemnitz) Reference: Amur Bird Project
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Acknowledgements Big thanks to Muraviovka Park´s Svetlana Yakovenko and Sergei M. Smirenski, who made all the work possible. Furthermore, I want to give thanks to all our donors, giving the financial background which allowed us to continue the work in 2014, and to Christel Heim and K. Zimmermann for providing equipment. Again, our Russian friends helped us in a thousand ways – thank you so much Juliana Nefjodowa, Juri Shpak, Vitja, Marina, Dima as well as Sergej Dmitirich, Alexander Ivanovich and Muraviovka Park´s farmhands for technical support. We also gratefully acknowledge the provision of rings by the Moscow Bird Ringing Centre. And of course I want to thank my team for their great work and companionship: Friederike Böhm, Laszlo Bozo, Friedrich Eidam, Arend Heim, Susanne Jähnig, Martha Maria Sander, Julia-Ellen Schröder, Ulrich Schuster and Daronja Trense, as well as Marketa Tichakova and Vitalina Lobanova.
Imprint Compiled by Wieland Heim © AMUR BIRD PROJECT 2015 www.amurbirding.blogspot.com Layout: Robert Heim Map: www.openstreetmap.org
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photo credits: page 1: wetlands at muraviovka park © Arend Heim page 2 left: siberian rubythroat © Arend Heim page 3 left: muraviovka park´s research center © Arend Heim page 3 right: white-naped cranes © Ulrich Schuster page 4: team august 2014 © Wieland Heim page 7: searching for marsh birds © Arend Heim page 9 left: eastern spot-billed ducks © Arend Heim page 9 right: azure tit © Arend Heim page 10 left: counting cranes © Arend Heim page 10 right: cranes on the way to their roosting site © Ulrich Schuster page 12 left: dark-sided flycatcher © Friedrich Eidam page 12 right: rustic bunting © Arend Heim page 14 left: ashy minivet © Arend Heim page 14 right: oriental scops owl © Julia Schröder page 15 left: asian azure-winged magpie © Ulrich Schuster page 15 right: siberian bush warbler © Wieland Heim page 16 left: long-tailed ground squirrel © Ulrich Schuster page 16 right: japanese tree frog © Ulrich Schuster page 17: bird memory game © Julia Schröder page 18 left: outlook © Julia Schröder page 18 right: environmental education within the amur bird project © Arend Heim page 19: short-eared owl © Arend Heim page 20: survey in the south of the park © Arend Heim page 21 top: visitors watching ducks © Arend Heim page 21 bottom: autumn at muraviovka park © Arend Heim
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Appendix 1 Bird observations at Muraviovka Park 2014 No.
German name
English name
Scientific name
Russian name
State
1
Zwergtaucher
Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollis poggei
Малая поганка
regular
2
Ohrentaucher
Horned Grebe
Podiceps auritus auritus
Красношейная поганка
05.10. 1 Pestschanoe Lake (WH, AH, US)
3
Haubentaucher
Great Crested Grebe
Podiceps cristatus cristatus
Чомга
regular
4
Kormoran
Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis
Большой баклан
common
5
Graureiher
Grey Heron
Ardea cinerea cinerea
Серая цапля
regular
6
Purpurreiher
Purple Heron
Ardea purpurea manilensis
Рыжая цапля
regular, southern part
7
Mandschurendommel
Schrenck´s Bittern
Ixobrychus eurhytmus
Амурский волчок
regular
8
Rohrdommel
Eurasian Bittern
Botaurus stellaris stellaris
Большая выпь
rare
9
Schwarzschnabelstorch
Oriental White Stork
Ciconia boyciana
Дальневосточный аист
regular
10
Singschwan
Whooper Swan
Cygnus cygnus
Лебедь-кликун
17.10. 1 ad flying SW (WH)
11
Saatgans
Bean Goose
Anser fabalis
Гуменник
regular
12
Bläßgans
Greater White-fronted Goose
Anser albifrons frontalis
Белолобый гусь
rare, max. 5 birds
13
Pfeifente
Eurasian Wigeon
Anas penelope
Свиязь
regular
14
Sichelente
Falcated Duck
Anas falcata
Касатка
regular
15
Schnatterente
Gadwall
Anas strepera
Серая утка
28.09. 1,1 Kapustikha Lake (WH)
16
Gluckente
Baikal Teal
Anas formosa
Клоктун
rare
17
Krickente
Common Teal
Anas crecca crecca
Чирок-свистунок
common
18
Stockente
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos platyrhynchos
Кряква
common
19
Fleckschnabelente
Spot-billed Duck
Anas poecilorhyncha zonorhyncha
Черная кряква
regular
20
Spießente
Northern Pintail
Anas acuta acuta
Шилохвость
rare
21
Knäkente
Garganey
Anas querquedula
Чирок-трескунок
regular
22
Löffelente
Northern Shoveler
Anas clypeata
Широконоска
rare
23
Tafelente
Common Pochard
Aythya ferina
Красноголовый нырок
09.09. 4, 28.09. 1,1 Kapustikha Lake (WH)
24
Reiherente
Tufted Duck
Aythya fuligula
Хохлатая чернеть
regular, max. 12.10. 60 Kapustikha Lake (WH)
25
Bergente
Greater Scaup
Aythya marila
Морская чернеть
27.09. 1,0 (US), 15.-16.10. 0,2 (WH)
26
Schellente
Common Goldeneye
Bucephala clangula clangula
Обыкновенный гоголь
regular
27
Zwergsäger
Smew
Mergus albellus
Луток
rare, max. 11 birds Kapustikha Lake
28
Mittelsäger
Red-breasted Merganser
Mergus serrator
Длинноносый крохаль
07.10. 1 Kapustikha Lake (WH)
29
Gänsesäger
Goosander
Mergus merganser merganser
Большой крохаль
regular
30
Schopfwespenbussard
Crested Honeybuzzard
Pernis ptilorhynchus orientalis
Хохлатый осоед
rare
31
Schwarzmilan
Black Kite
Milvus migrans lineatus
Черный коршун
common
32
Mangroveweihe
Eastern Marsh-harrier
Circus spilonotus spilonotus
Восточный болотный лунь
rare
33
Kornweihe
Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneus cyaneus
Полевой лунь
common
34
Elsterweihe
Pied Harrier
Circus melanoleucos
Пегий лунь
regular
35
Trillersperber
Japanese Sparrowhawk
Accipiter gularis sibiricus
Малый перепелятник
19.09. 1 ringed (WH et al.), 21.09. 1 (AH)
36
Sperber
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Accipiter nisus nisosimilis
Перепелятник
common
37
Habicht
Northern Goshawk
Accipiter gentilis
Тетеревятник
regular
38
Mäusebussard
Eurasian Buzzard
Buteo buteo japonicus
Канюк
rare
39
Mongolenbussard
Upland Buzzard
Buteo hemilasius
Мохноногий курганник
regular
40
Rauhfußbussard
Rough-legged Buzzard
Buteo lagopus menzbieri
Зимняк
16.10. 1 1Y (WH)
41
Schelladler
Greater Spotted Eagle
Aquila clanga
Большой подорлик
04.10. 1 (SMS), 13.-16.10. 1 ad. wetlands (WH)
42
Turmfalke
Common Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus tinnunculus
Обыкновенная пустельга
regular
43
Amurfalke
Amur Falcon
Falco amurensis
Амурский кобчик
common, up to 65 at roosting site
44
Baumfalke
Eurasian Hobby
Falco subbuteo subbuteo
Чеглок
regular
45
Wanderfalke
Peregrine Falcon
Falco peregrinus ssp.
Сапсан
06.09. 1 northern part (US), 08.09. 1 (WH)
46
Gerfalke
Gyrfalcon
Falco rusticolus
Кречет
16.10. 1 1Y flying southward (WH)
47
Japanwachtel
Japanese Quail
Coturnix japonica
Японский перепел
common
48
Fasan
Ring-necked Pheasant
Phasanius colchicus pallasi
Фазан
common
49
Rotnacken-Laufhühnchen
Yellow-legged Buttonquail
Turnix tanki blanfordii
Пятнистая трехперстка
30.07. 1 calling (SMS)
50
Schneekranich
Siberian Crane
Grus leucogeranus
Стерх
18.-19.09. 1 ad. (WH, US et al.)
51
Weißnackenkranich
White-naped Crane
Grus vipio
Даурский журавль
common
52
Kranich
Eurasian Crane
Grus grus
Серый журавль
rare
53
Mönchskranich
Hooded Crane
Grus monacha
Черный журавль
common
54
Mandschurenkranich
Red-crowned Crane
Grus japonensis
Японский журавль
regular
55
Wasserralle
Water Rail
Rallus aquaticus indicus
Восточносибирский пастушок
regular
56
Zwergsumpfhuhn
Baillon´s Crake
Porzana pusilla pusilla
Погоныш-крошка
rare
57
Teichhuhn
Common Moorhen
Gallinula chloropus chloropus
Камышница
regular
58
Kiebitz
Northern Lapwing
Vanellus vanellus
Чибис
regular
59
Pazifischer Goldregenpfeifer
Pacific Golden Plover
Pluvialis fulva
Бурокрылая ржанка
regular
60
Waldschnepfe
Eurasian Woodcock
Scolopax rusticola
Вальдшнеп
rare
61
Spießbekassine
Pintail Snipe
Gallinago stenura
Азиатский бекас
common
62
Bekassine
Common Snipe
Gallinago gallinago gallinago
Бекас
common
63
Steppenschlammläufer
Asian Dowitcher
Limnodromus semipalmatus
Азиатский бекасовидный веретенник
25.08. 1 migrating eastward (FE, LB)
64
Regenbrachvogel
Whimbrel
Numenius phaeopus variegatus
Средний кроншнеп
31.07. 1 migrating (FE), 02.09. 1 migrating (WH)
65
Isabellbrachvogel
Far Eastern Curlew
Numenius madagascariensis
Дальневосточный кроншнеп
rare, max. 4 birds
66
Dunkler Wasserläufer
Spotted Redshank
Tringa erythropus
Щеголь
common, 10.10. 280 Pestschanoie Lake (WH)
67
Rotschenkel
Common Redshank
Tringa totanus ussuriensis
Травник
28.07. 1 (FE), 09.09. 6 migrating (US)
68
Teichwasserläufer
Marsh Sandpiper
Tringa stagnatilis
Поручейник
regular
69
Grünschenkel
Common Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
Большой улит
regular
70
Waldwasserläufer
Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropus
Черныш
regular
71
Bruchwasserläufer
Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareola
Фифи
common
72
Terekwasserläufer
Terek Sandpiper
Xenus cinereus
Мородунка
05.-07.08. 1 Pestschanoie Lake (FE, WH et al.)
73
Flussuferläufer
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos
Перевозчик
regular
74
Temminckstrandläufer
Temminck´s Stint
Calidris temmincki
Белохвостый песочник
07.08. 1 E Kurapatina (FE, SJ)
75
Spitzschwanz-Strandläufer
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
Calidris acuminata
Острохвостый песочник
05. /17.08. 1 Pestschanoie Lake (FE, WH et al.)
76
Rotkehl-Strandläufer
Red-necked Stint
Calidris ruficollis
Песочниккрасношейка
07.08. 1 Pestschanoie Lake (WH et al.)
77
Langzehenstrandläufer
Long-toed Stint
Calidris subminuta
Длиннопалый песочник
07.08. 1 E Kurapatina (FE, SJ)
78
Odinshühnchen
Red-necked Phalarope
Phalaropus lobatus
Круглоносый плавунчик
25.08. 1 1Y Kapustikha Lake (FB, FE et al.)
79
Falkenraubmöwe
Long-tailed Skua
Stercorarius longicaudus
Длиннохвостый поморник
08.09. 1 ad. migrating southward (WH et al.)
80
Lachmöwe
Common Black-headed Gull
Larus ridibunduns
Озерная чайка
common
81
Flußseeschwalbe
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo longipennis
Речная крачка
regular
82
Weißbart-Seeschwalbe
Whiskered Tern
Chlidonias hybridus swinhoei
Белощекая крачка
28.07. 1 ad. (FE)
83
Weißflügel-Seeschwalbe
White-winged Tern
Chlidonias leucopterus
Белокрылая крачка
regular
84
Straßentaube
Feral Pigeon
Columba livia forma domestica
Сизый голубь (одомашненная форма)
regular
85
Orientturteltaube
Oriental Turtle-dove
Streptopelia orientalis orientalis
Большая горлица
common
86
Kuckuck
Common Cuckoo
Cuculus canorus canorus
Обыкновенная кукушка
rare
87
Horsfieldkuckuck
Horsfield´s Cuckoo
Cuculus horsfieldi
Глухая кукушка
05.09. 1 ringed (WH et al.)
88
Gackelkuckuck
Lesser Cuckoo
Cuculus poliocephalus
Малая кукушка
31.08.-01.09. 1 (WH, LB)
89
Orient-Zwergohreule
Oriental Scops-owl
Otus sunia stictonotus
Восточная совка
rare
90
Waldohreule
Northern Long-eared Owl
Asio otus otus
Ушастая сова
common
91
Sumpfohreule
Short-eared Owl
Asio flammeus flammeus
Болотная сова
rare
92
Dschungelnachtschwalbe
Jungle Nightjar
Caprimulgus indicus jotaka
Большой козодой
rare
93
Stachelschwanzsegler
White-throated Needletail
Hirundapus caudacutus
Иглохвостый стриж
rare
94
Pazifiksegler
Pacific Swift
Apus pacificus pacificus
Белопоясный стриж
rare
95
Eisvogel
Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis bengalensis
Обыкновенный зимородок
regular
96
Wiedehopf
Hoopoe
Upupa epops saturata
Удод
04.08. 1 (WH)
97
Wendehals
Eurasian Wryneck
Jynx torquilla torquilla
Вертишейка
regular
98
Kleinspecht
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos minor amurensis
Малый пестрый дятел
regular
99
Weißrückenspecht
White-backed Woodpecker
Dendrocopos leucotos leucotos
Белоспинный дятел
regular
100
Buntspecht
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Dendrocopos major brevirostris
Большой пестрый дятел
rare
101
Grauspecht
Grey-faced Woodpecker
Picus canus jessoensis
Седой дятел
regular
102
Feldlerche
Eurasian Skylark
Alauda arvensis ssp.
Полевой жаворонок
regular
103
Uferschwalbe
Collared Sand Martin
Riparia riparia ssp.
Береговушка
regular
104
Rauchschwalbe
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica ssp.
Деревенская ласточка
common
105
Mehlschwalbe
House Martin
Delichon spec.
Воронок
rare
106
Kaschmirschalbe
Asian House Martin
Delichon dasypus
Восточный воронок
29.08. 1 (WH, LB)
107
Rötelschwalbe
Red-rumped Swallow
Cecropis daurica daurica
Рыжепоясничная ласточка
regular
108
Spornpieper
Richard´s Pipit
Anthus richardi dauricus
Степной конек
regular
109
Rotkehlpieper
Red-throated Pipit
Anthus cervinus
Краснозобый конек
common
110
Waldpieper
Olive-backed Pipit
Anthus hodgsoni yunannensis
Пятнистый конек
common
111
Petschorapieper
Pechora Pipit
Anthus gustavi
Сибирский конек
rare
112
Pazifikpieper
Buff-bellied Pipit
Anthus rubescens japonicus
Американский конёк
common
113
Bachstelze
White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
Белая трясогузка
regular
114
Schafstelze
Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flava
Жёлтая трясогузка
regular
115
Gebirgsstelze
Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinerea melanope
Горная трясогузка
regular
116
Graumennigvogel
Ashy Minivet
Pericrocotus divaricatus
Серый личинкоед
regular, max. 11.09. 25 migrating (WH)
117
Seidenschwanz
Bohemian Waxwing
Bombycilla garrulus centralasiae
Свиристель
14.10. 7 migrating (WH)
118
Blutseidenschwanz
Japanese Waxwing
Bombycilla japonica
Амурский свиристель
23.09. 5 farm (WH)
119
Zaunkönig
Northern Wren
Troglodytes troglodytes dauricus
Крапивник
30.09. 1, 01.10. 2 ringed (WH et al.)
120
Bergbraunelle
Siberian Accentor
Prunella montanella badia
Сибирская завирушка
common
121
Rostschwanzdrossel
Naumann´s Thrush
Turdus naumanni
Дрозд Науманна
common
122
Rostflügeldrossel
Dusky Thrush
Turdus eunomus
Бурый дрозд
common
123
Fahldrossel
Pale Thrush
Turdus pallidus
Бледный дрозд
regular
124
Weißbrauendrossel
Eyebrowed Thrush
Turdus obscurus
Тёмный дрозд
12.09. 1,0 ad. ringed (WH et al.)
125
Amurdrossel
Grey-backed Thrush
Turdus hortulorum
Сизый дрозд
common
126
Schieferdrossel
Siberian Thrush
Zoothera sibirica sibirica
Cибирский дрозд
30.08. 1,0 ad. ringed (WH et al.)
127
Erddrossel
Common Scaly Thrush
Zoothera dauma ssp.
Пестрый дрозд
07.09. 1 ringed (WH et al.)
128
Schwirrnachtigall
Rufous-tailed Robin
Luscinia sibilans
Соловей-свистун
regular
129
Blaunachtigall
Siberian Blue Robin
Luscinia cyane ssp.
Синий соловей
rare
130
Blaukehlchen
Bluethroat
Luscinia svecica svecica
Варакушка
common
131
Rubinkehlchen
Siberian Rubythroat
Luscinia calliope
Соловейкрасношейка
common
132
Blauschwanz
Orange-flanked Bushrobin
Tarsiger cyanurus cyanurus
Синехвостка
common
133
Spiegelrotschwanz
Daurian Redstart
Phoenicurus auroreus auroreus
Сибирская горихвостка
regular
134
Schwarzkehlchen
Common Stonechat
Saxicola torquatus stejnegeri
Черноголовый чекан
common
135
Strichelschnäpper
Grey-streaked Flycatcher
Muscicapa griseisticta
Пестрогрудая мухоловка
25.08. 1 (FE)
136
Rußschnäpper
Dark-sided Flycatcher
Muscicapa sibirica sibirica
Сибирская мухоловка
rare
137
Braunschnäpper
Asian Brown Flycatcher
Muscicapa dauurica dauurica
Ширококлювая мухоловка
regular
138
Goldschnäpper
Yellow-rumped Flycatcher
Ficedula zanthopygia
Желтоспинная мухоловка
common
139
Mugimakischnäpper
Mugimaki Flycatcher
Ficedula mugimaki
Таежная мухоловка
common
140
Zwergschnäpper
Red-breasted Flycatcher
Ficedula parva albicilla
Восточная малая мухоловка
common
141
Wintergoldhähnchen
Goldcrest
Regulus regulus japonensis
Желтоголовый королек
19.09. 1, 20.09. 1 ringed (WH et al.)
142
Davidbuschsänger
Siberian Bush-warbler
Bradypterus davidi davidi
Малая пестрогрудка
12.08. 1 1Y ringed (WH et al.)
143
Strichelschwirl
Lanceolated Warbler
Locustella lanceolata lanceolata
Пятнистый сверчок
regular
144
Streifenschwirl
Pallas´s Grasshopperwarbler
Locustella certhiola certhiola
Певчий сверчок
common
145
Riesenschwirl
Gray´s Warbler
Locustella fasciolata fasciolata
Таежный сверчок
01.08. 1 1Y, 16.08. 1 1Y ringed (WH et al.)
146
Brauenrohrsänger
Black-browed Reedwarbler
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
Чернобровая камышевка
common
147
Chinarohrsänger
Oriental Reed-warbler
Acrocephalus orientalis
Восточная дроздовидная камышевка
common
148
Dickschnabel-Rohrsänger
Thick-billed Warbler
Acrocephalus aedon stegmanni
Толстоклювая камышевка
common
149
Dunkellaubsänger
Dusky Warbler
Phylloscopus fuscatus fuscatus
Бурая пеночка
common
150
Bartlaubsänger
Radde´s Warbler
Phylloscopus schwarzi
Толстоклювая пеночка
common
151
Goldhähnchen-Laubsänger
Pallas´s Leaf-warbler
Phylloscopus proregulus
Корольковая пеночка
common
152
Gelbbrauen-Laubsänger
Yellow-browed Warbler
Phylloscopus inornatus
Пеночка-зарничка
common
153
Wanderlaubsänger
Arctic Warbler
Phylloscopus borealis borealis
Пеночка-таловка
common
154
Middendorff-Laubsänger
Two-barred Warbler
Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus
Двупоясковая пеночка
common
155
Ussurilaubsänger
Pale-legged Leafwarbler
Phylloscopus tenellipes
Бледноногая пеночка
common
156
Kronenlaubsänger
Eastern Crowned Leaf-warbler
Phylloscopus coronatus
Светлоголовая пеночка
29.08. 1 ringed (WH et al.)
157
Sumpfmeise
Marsh Tit
Poecile palustris brevirostris
Черноголовая гаичка
common
158
Weidenmeise
Willow Tit
Poecile montanus baicalensis
Пухляк
regular
159
Tannenmeise
Coal Tit
Periparus ater ater
Московка
regular
160
Kohlmeise
Great Tit
Parus major
Большая синица
common
Northern Great Tit
Parus major major
Большая синица
common
Eastern Great Tit
Parus major minor
Восточная синица
regular
Eastern x Northern Great Tit
Parus major x minor
Большая синица х восточная синица
rare
161
Lasurmeise
Azure Tit
Cyanistes cyanus yenisseensis
Князек
common
162
Schwanzmeise
Long-tailed Tit
Aegithalos caudatus caudatus
Ополовник
regular
163
Kleiber
Eurasian Nuthatch
Sitta europaea ssp.
Обыкновенный поползень
regular
164
Waldbaumläufer
Eurasian Treecreeper
Certhia familiaris daurica
Обыкновенная пищуха
rare
165
Rostflanken-Brillenvogel
Chestnut-flanked White-eye
Zosterops erythropleurus
Буробокая белоглазка
rare
166
Schwarznackenpirol
Black-naped Oriole
Oriolus chinensis diffusus
Черноголовая иволга
rare
167
Braunwürger
Brown Shrike
Lanius cristatus confusus
Сибирский жулан
common
168
Keilschwanzwürger
Chinese Grey Shrike
Lanius sphenocercus
Клинохвостый сорокопут
regular
169
Eichelhäher
Eurasian Jay
Garrulus glandarius brandtii
Сойка
regular
170
Azurelster
Asian Azure-winged Magpie
Cyanopica cyanus cyanus
Голубая сорока
common
171
Elster
Common Magpie
Pica pica leucoptera
Сорока
common
172
Elsterdohle
Daurian Jackdaw
Corvus dauuricus
Даурская галка
common
173
Saatkrähe
Rook
Corvus frugilegus pastinator
Грач
common
174
Rabenkrähe
Carrion Crow
Corvus corone orientalis
Восточная черная ворона
common
175
Dschungelkrähe
Large-billed Crow
Corvus macrorhynchus
Большеклювая ворона
rare
176
Kolkrabe
Common Raven
Corvus corax kamtschaticus
Ворон
13.10. 1 (WH)
177
Star
Common Starling
Sturnus vulgaris poltaratskyi
Обыкновенный скворец
common
178
Weißwangenstar
White-cheeked Starling
Poliopsar cineraceus
Серый скворец
regular
179
Feldsperling
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanus montanus
Полевой воробей
common
180
Bergfink
Brambling
Fringilla montifringilla
Юрок
common
181
Chinagrünfink
Oriental Greenfinch
Chloris sinica chabarovi
Китайская зеленушка
rare
182
Erlenzeisig
Eurasian Siskin
Carduelis spinus
Чиж
common
183
Taigabirkenzeisig
Common Redpoll
Carduelis flammea flammea
Обыкновенная чечетка
regular
184
Meisengimpel
Long-tailed Rosefinch
Uragus sibiricus ussuriensis
Урагус
common
185
Karmingimpel
Common Rosefinch
Carpodacus erythrinus grebnitskii
Обыкновенная чечевица
common
186
Rosengimpel
Pallas´s Rosefinch
Carpodacus roseus roseus
Сибирская чечевица
rare
187
Fichtenkreuzschnabel
Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostra curvirostra
Клест-еловик
02.10. 1 summer camp (WH, AH)
188
Kernbeißer
Hawfinch
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Обыкновенный дубонос
regular
189
Spornammer
Lapland Longspur
Calcarius lapponicus lapponicus
Лапландский подорожник
rare
190
Fichtenammer
Pine Bunting
Emberiza leucocephalos
Белошапочная овсянка
regular
191
Wiesenammer
Meadow Bunting
Emberiza cioides weigoldi
Красноухая овсянка
15.10. 3 migrating (WH)
192
Tristramammer
Tristram´s Bunting
Emberiza tristrami
Таежная овсянка
rare
193
Bandammer
Chestnut-eared Bunting
Emberiza fucata fucata
Ошейниковая овсянка
rare
194
Zwergammer
Little Bunting
Emberiza pusilla
Овсянка-крошка
common
195
Gelbbrauenammer
Yellow-browed Bunting
Emberiza chrysophrys
Желтобровая овсянка
common
196
Waldammer
Rustic Bunting
Emberiza rustica latifascia
Овсянка-ремез
common
197
Gelbkehlammer
Yellow-throated Bunting
Emberiza elegans elegans
Желтогорлая овсянка
regular
198
Weidenammer
Yellow-breasted Bunting
Emberiza aureola ornata
Дубровник
regular
199
Rötelammer
Chestnut Bunting
Emberiza rutila
Рыжая овсянка
common
200
Maskenammer
Black-faced Bunting
Emberiza spodocephala
Седоголовая овсянка
common
201
Pallasammer
Pallas´s Bunting
Emberiza pallasi ssp.
Полярная овсянка
common
202
Mandschurenammmer
Ochre-rumped Bunting
Emberiza yessoensis continentalis
Рыжешейная овсянка
regular
203
Rohrammer
Reed Bunting
Emberiza schoeniclus minor
Камышовая овсянка
rare
Appendix 2 Numbers of birds trapped within the Amur Bird Project 2011-2014 2014 Species
Ringed
Amur Falcon
1
2011-2014 Retraps
Total
Ringed
1
74
Arctic Redpoll
Retraps
Total 74
59
9
68
Arctic Warbler
75
13
88
195
22
217
Asian Azure-winged Magpie
27
7
34
152
26
178
Asian Brown Flycatcher
23
1
24
34
1
35
Asian Stubtail
2
Azure Tit
27
Baillon´s Crake
1
38
2
65
75
1
4
4
1
1
Band-bellied Crake
55
130
Barn Swallow
38
4
42
81
15
96
Black-browed Reed-warbler
223
18
241
383
34
417
575
140
715
53
11
64
25
2
27
Brown Shrike
112
7
119
228
24
252
Buff-bellied Pipit
9
2
11
25
3
28
Carrion Crow
1
1
4
Chestnut Bunting
51
55
122
Chestnut-eared Bunting
2
2
6
Chestnut-flanked White-eye
2
2
19
Black-eared Kite Black-faced Bunting
3
Black-naped Oriole Bluethroat
Brown Hawk Owl
4
1 16
98
33
1
34
433
25
458 1
4 5
5
2
7
21
127 6
2
1
Common Crossbill
2566
82
1
Chinese Grey Shrike Coal Tit
3 411
1
Bohemian Waxwing Brambling
2155
21 1
3
24
1
1
Common Cuckoo
1
1
4
4
Common Kestrel
1
1
2
2
Common Kingfisher
19
4
23
36
6
42
Common Magpie
6
1
7
109
1
110
362
19
381
Common Rosefinch
48
3
51
266
21
287
Common Sandpiper
2
2
2
2
Common Scaly Thrush
1
1
3
3
Common Snipe
6
1
7
56
25
81
Dark-sided Flycatcher
4
1
5
4
1
5
Daurian Redstart
5
1
6
16
2
18
Dusky Thrush
23
23
97
1
98
Dusky Warbler
395
584
1222
433
1655
Eastern Crowned Warbler
1
1
4
Eastern Great Tit
5
8
21
Eastern x Northern Great Tit
3
3
9
Eastern Yellow Wagtail
1
1
5
Elegant Bunting
9
1
10
83
24
107
41
20
61
Eurasian Jay
10
7
17
37
12
49
Eurasian Nuthatch
5
4
9
80
71
151
Common Redpoll
189 3
Eurasian Bullfinch
Eurasian Rook
3
Eurasian Siskin
9
4 5
26 9 5
3 2
11
Eurasian Skylark
18
2
20
104
2
106
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
4
1
5
16
1
17
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
71
33
104
767
278
1045
Eurasian Treecreeper
3
3
16
6
22
Eurasian Woodcock
2
1
3
7
1
8
Eurasian Wryneck
20
4
24
33
12
45
Eyebrowed Thrush
1
1
2
3
2
5
Goldcrest
2
2
18
4
22
Gray´s Warbler
2
2
4
4
1
1
Great Spotted Woodpecker
2
2
14
14
Green Sandpiper
1
1
1
Grey Nightjar
4
5
17
Grey Wagtail
10
10
18
Grey-backed Thrush
26
14
40
141
54
195
1
1
2
10
1
11
22
9
31
3
3
18 6
6
Horsfield´s Cuckoo
1
1
3
3
Japanese Quail
3
3
5
5
Japanese Sparrowhawk
1
1
2
2
Great Grey Shrike
1
Grey-capped Pygmy Woodpecker Grey-faced Woodpecker Grey-streaked Flycatcher Hawfinch
Japanese Waxwing
2 1
1
19
1
37
5
42
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
9
1
10
24
18
42
Little Bunting
98
1
99
889
20
909
Long-eared Owl
19
19
57
1
58
Long-tailed Rosefinch
75
55
130
683
503
1186
Long-tailed Tit
13
12
25
729
221
950
Lapland Bunting
15
1
Mallard Marsh Tit
109
22 18
2
Hoopoe
Lanceolated Warbler
1 5
1
1 36
35
71
Meadow Bunting
334
1 226
2
Mugimaki Flycatcher
19
Naumann´s Thrush
15
Northern Goshawk
1
Northern Great Tit
51
3
124
560 2
22
125
19
144
15
116
5
121
1
2
76
130
76
206
Northern Hobby
8
1
9
Northern Lapwing
2
2
25
2
Northern Wren
3
3
5
5
Ochre-rumped Bunting
19
19
73
73
Olive-backed Pipit
87
93
293
6
Oriental Greenfinch
13
7 5
306 7
Oriental Reed-warbler
22
27
76
Oriental Scops Owl
5
5
9
9
9
9
Oriental Turtle Dove
10
10
20
20
Pale Thrush
5
1
6
10
2
12
Pale-legged Leaf-warbler
39
5
44
87
10
97
Pallas´s Bunting
74
3
77
707
38
745
Pallas´s Grasshopper-warbler
221
59
280
361
85
446
Pallas´s Leaf-warbler
139
20
159
389
42
431
83
8
91
Oriental Stork
Pallas´s Rosefinch
20
96
Pine Bunting
2
2
Pine Grosbeak
36
2
4
38 4
Pintail Snipe
26
6
32
50
12
62
Radde´s Warbler
54
6
60
249
32
281
Red-breasted Flycatcher
127
9
136
380
31
411
Red-flanked Bluetail
147
54
201
773
317
1090
Red-throated Pipit
2
2
6
Reed Bunting
4
4
11
Richard´s Pipit
1
1
2
2
1
3
12
4
16
Rustic Bunting
83
7
90
631
66
697
Schrenck´s Bittern
5
3
8
10
4
14
Short-eared Owl
1
1
2
Siberian Accentor
65
20
85
214
54
268
Siberian Blue Robin
4
1
5
8
3
11
Siberian Bush Warbler
2
2
5
Siberian Rubythroat
1818
288
2106
2951
480
3431
Siberian Stonechat
25
1
26
60
3
63
Siberian Thrush
1
1
6
2
8
Ring-necked Pheasant
Snow Bunting Swinhoe´s Robin
6 11
2
5
1 5
23
Thick-billed Warbler
494
81
575
956
219
1175
Tristram´s Bunting
5
1
6
12
1
13
Two-barred Warbler
37
5
42
115
22
137
3
9
Temmincks´ Stint
3 1
3 7
6
13
25
90 1
3 3
White Wagtail White-backed Woodpecker
16
1
Upland Buzzard Water Rail
74
1
18
10 3
24
49
White-cheeked Starling
16
16
White-throated Rock Thrush
2
2
Willow Tit
5
Wood Sandpiper
3
3
8
72
3
4
Yellow-bellied Tit
1
27
99 4
1
2
Yellow-breasted Bunting
6
6
10
Yellow-browed Bunting
96
19
115
269
43
10 312
Yellow-browed Warbler
621
56
677
2182
209
2391
Yellow-rumped Flycatcher
41
3
44
99
9
108
Total
6679
1333
8012
22491
4577
27068
