Risk Factors in Post-LASIK Corneal Ectasia

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May 20, 2014 - Risk Factors in Post-LASIK Corneal Ectasia. Mehmet Gurkan Tatar,1 Feride Aylin Kantarci,1 Aydin Yildirim,2. HaGim Uslu,2 Hatice Nur Colak,3 ...
Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Ophthalmology Volume 2014, Article ID 204191, 4 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/204191

Clinical Study Risk Factors in Post-LASIK Corneal Ectasia Mehmet Gurkan Tatar,1 Feride Aylin Kantarci,1 Aydin Yildirim,2 HaGim Uslu,2 Hatice Nur Colak,3 Hasan Goker,3 and Bulent Gurler2 1

Department of Ophthalmology, Medicine Faculty, Fatih University, Eski Londra Asfaltı, ˙ H¨urriyet Mah. Dumlupınar Sokak No. 10, S¸irinevler-Bahc¸elievler, 34192 Istanbul, Turkey 2 Department of Ophthalmology, Medicine Faculty, Fatih University, Yalı Mah. Sahil Yolu Sokak No. 16, Maltepe, ˙ 34844 Istanbul, Turkey 3 ˙ Department of Ophthalmology, Medicine Faculty, Fatih University, Atat¨urk M. S¨utc¸u¨ Imam Caddesi No. 14, ¨ ˙ Umraniye, 34764 Istanbul, Turkey Correspondence should be addressed to Feride Aylin Kantarci; [email protected] Received 16 April 2014; Accepted 20 May 2014; Published 3 June 2014 Academic Editor: Vasilios F. Diakonis Copyright © 2014 Mehmet Gurkan Tatar et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Purpose. To evaluate the risk factors for post-laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) ectasia. Materials and Methods. Medical records of 42 eyes of 28 (10 women, 18 men) patients who developed corneal ectasia after LASIK were retrospectively reviewed. Topographical features and surgical parameters of those patients were evaluated. Results. The mean age of patients was 34.73 ± 6.50 (23–48) years and the mean interval from LASIK to the diagnosis of post-LASIK ectasia was 36.0 ± 16.92 (12–60) months. The following factors were determined as a risk factors: deep ablation (>75 𝜇m) in 10 eyes, FFK (forme fruste keratoconus) in 6 eyes, steep cornea (>47 D) in 3 eyes, pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD) in 2 eyes, thin cornea (