SCIFED Publishers Short Communication
Solomon Budnik, SF J Mat Res Let, 2017, 1:1
SciFed Materials Research Letters
The Creation of Our Universe by Primordial Matter
Open Access
Solomon Budnik
*
UTG-PRI LTD., president, Tel Aviv, Israel
*
In set theory and related branches of mathematics, the von Neumann universe, or von Neumann hierarchy of sets, denoted V, is the class of hereditary well-founded sets. This collection, which is formalized by Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory (ZFC), is often used to provide an interpretation or motivation of the axioms of ZFC. The rank of a wellfounded set is defined inductively as the smallest ordinal number greater than the ranks of all members of the set. In particular, the rank of the empty set is zero, and every ordinal has a rank equal to itself. The sets in V are divided into a transfinite hierarchy, called the cumulative hierarchy, based on their rank. So in my view, the matter in primordial universe was set in cumulative hierarchy of accumulated kinetic energy to then transit info transnfinite hierarchy in the empty set of our universe.
Finite and low cardinality stages of the hierarchy
The first five von Neumann stages V0 to V4 may be visualized as follows. (An empty box represents the empty set. A box containing only an empty box represents the set containing only the empty set, and so forth.)
The set V5 contains 216=65536 elements. The set V6 contains 265536 elements, which very substantially exceeds the number of atoms in primordial matter that made it to expand in our universe per superfluid vacuum theory. Note that the finite stages of the cumulative hierarchy cannot be written down explicitly after stage 5. The set Vω has the same cardinality as ω. The set Vω1+ has the same cardinality as the set of real numbers. Hence, the set theory explains the evolution of our universe in its current expansion in non- inflation in never occurred Big Bang. Citation: Solomon Budnik (2017) The Creation of Our Universe by Primordial Matter. SF Dent Oral Res J 1:1. *Corresponding author: Solomon Budnik, UTG-PRI LTD., president, Tel Aviv, Israel. E-mail:
[email protected] Received May 11, 2017; Accepted June 20, 2017; Published July 27, 2017 Citation: Solomon Budnik (2017) The Creation of Our Universe by Primordial Matter. SF Dent Oral Res J 1:1. Copyright: © 2017 Solomon Budnik. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Volume 1 · Issue 1 · 1000004 page 1 of 1
