when there is some value placed on religion (Gebauer et al. 2012; Okulicz-Kozaryn ...... Handbook of religion and health (2nd ed.). New York, NY US: Oxford ...
The Importance of Religiosity and Cultural Maintenance for Self-Esteem: The Case of Second-Generation Turkish–Dutch Adolescents Michael Bender and Iren Yeresyan
A substantial number of studies have shown that religiosity is associated with posiWLYHSV\FKRORJLFDORXWFRPHVDFURVVFXOWXUDOFRQWH[WV5HOLJLRXVEHOLHYHUVJHQHUDOO\ H[KLELWKLJKHUVHOIHVWHHP $\GLQHWDO 5LYDGHQH\UDHWDO and are genHUDOO\EHWWHUDGMXVWHG .RHQLJHWDO 6PLWKHWDO WKDQQRQEHOLHYHUV VHH Gebauer et al. IRUDQRYHUYLHZ Such positive effects are generally evident when there is some value placed on UHOLJLRQ *HEDXHUHWDO 2NXOLF].R]DU\Q ,QPDQ\DFFXOWXUDWLRQVFHQDULRVWKHIDLWKRIWKHEHOLHYHULVQRWYDOXHGDQG RIWHQH[SHULHQFHGDVFXOWXUDOO\GLVWDQWE\WKHKRVWVRFLHW\DVLWLVWKHFDVHSDUWLFXODUO\IRUPDQ\0XVOLPVRI7XUNLVKRU$UDERULJLQLQ(XURSH 9DQGH9LMYHU Can there then be any positive effect of religiosity under such circumstances? /LWHUDWXUHRQUHOLJLRVLW\VXJJHVWVWKDWLWKDVSURWHFWLYHHIIHFWV /HRQGDULDQG*Lalamas but such effects have not received much attention from an acculturaWLRQSHUVSHFWLYH :DUG IRUDQH[FHSWLRQVHH)ULHGPDQDQG6DURJORX 6R IDU VWXGLHV KDYH PDLQO\ GHPRQVWUDWHG WKH LPSRUWDQFH RI DGRSWLQJ WKH FXOWXUH RIWKHKRVWVRFLHW\DQGQRWPDLQWDLQLQJRQH¶VFXOWXUHRIRULJLQIRUSRVLWLYHDFFXOWXUDWLRQRXWFRPHV 6DP There is also evidence that religiosity is negatively related to the host culture adoption but positively associated with ethnic orientation IRUDQRYHUYLHZVHH6DURJORX A recent study even suggests that religiosity LVLQGLUHFWO\UHODWHGWRGHSUHVVLYHV\PSWRPVDQGORZHUVHOIHVWHHPIRUVWLJPDWL]HG JURXSV VHH)ULHGPDQDQG6DURJORX :HDUJXHKRZHYHUWKDWSRVLWLYHYDOXDWLRQPD\QRWFRPHRQO\IURPWKHUHODWLRQship with the host society. 5HOLJLRVLW\PD\DFWDVDFXOWXUDOJURXSPDUNHUUHODWHGWR HWKQLFLGHQWLILFDWLRQDQGWKHUHE\SURYLGHVDSRLQWRIUHIHUHQFHIRUWKHQHJRWLDWLRQ RI D FXOWXUDO VHQVH RI EHORQJLQJ 'LPLWURYD HW DO 6DURJORX 9HUNX\0%HQGHU 'HSDUWPHQWRI&URVV&XOWXUDO3V\FKRORJ\7LOEXUJ8QLYHUVLW\ 3Ɉ%R[ /(7LOEXUJ7KH1HWKHUODQGV HPDLO 0%HQGHU#XYWQO ,UF@ 5HOLJLRXVV\PEROVVXSSRUWP\IDLWK
References $EX5D\\D+0$EX5D\\D0+ .KDOLO0 7KH0XOWL5HOLJLRQ,GHQWLW\0HDVXUH A new scale for use with diverse religions. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 4,± $OOSRUW*: 5RVV-0 3HUVRQDOUHOLJLRXVRULHQWDWLRQDQGSUHMXGLFHJournal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5,± $OWPDQ$1,QPDQ$*)LQH6*5LWWHU+$ +RZDUG(( ([SORUDWLRQRI -HZLVKHWKQLFLGHQWLW\Journal of Counseling & Development, 88,± SCSoRFQ6DQWD&ODUD6WUHQJWKRI5HOLJLRXV)DLWK4XHVWLRQQDLUH Plante et al. ROS ReliJLRXV2ULHQWDWLRQ6FDOH $OOSRUWDQG5RVV QS4XHVW6FDOH %DWVRQDQG6FKHRQUDGH MRIM0XOWLUHOLJLRQ,GHQWLW\0HDVXUH $EX5D\\DHWDO BaVS%HOLHIVDQG9DOXHV6FDOH .LQJDQG.RHQLJ DSES'DLO\6SLULWXDO([SHULHQFHV6FDOH 8QGHUZRRGDQG7HUHVL [rc] reverse coded items
