Validation of Immunoassay-Based Tools for the ... - IOS Press

4 downloads 0 Views 229KB Size Report
with solanezumab. J Alzheimers Dis 34, 897-910. [41] Lewczuk P, Kornhuber J, Vanmechelen E, Peters O, Heuser. I, Maier W, Jessen F, Burger K, Hampel H, ...
751

Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease 54 (2016) 751–762 DOI 10.3233/JAD-160325 IOS Press

Validation of Immunoassay-Based Tools for the Comprehensive Quantification of A␤40 and A␤42 Peptides in Plasma Virginia P´erez-Grijalba1 , Noelia Fandos1 , Jes´us Canudas, Daniel Insua, Diego Casabona, Ana M. Lacosta, Mar´ıa Monta˜ne´ s, Pedro Pesini∗ and Manuel Sarasa Araclon Biotech, Zaragoza, Spain

Accepted 15 June 2016

Abstract. Recent advances in neuroimaging and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarker assays have provided evidence of a long preclinical stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This period is being increasingly targeted for secondary prevention trials of new therapies. In this context, the interest of a noninvasive, cost-effective amyloid-␤ (A␤) blood-based test does not need to be overstated. Nevertheless, a thorough validation of these bioanalytical methods should be performed as a prerequisite for confident interpretation of clinical results. The aim of this study was to validate ELISA sandwich colorimetric ABtest40 and ABtest42 for the quantification of A␤40 and A␤42 in human plasma. The validation parameters assessed included precision, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, recovery, and dilution linearity. ABtest40 and ABtest42 proved to be specific for their target peptide using A␤ peptides with sequence similar to the target. Mean relative error in the quantification was found to be below 7.5% for both assays, with high intra-assay, inter-assay, and inter-batch precision (CV